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Effect of continued nitrogen enrichment on greenhouse gas emissions from a wetland ecosystem in the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China: A 5 year nitrogen addition experiment 

Song, Changchun; Wang, Lili; Tian, Hanqin; Liu, Deyan; Lu, Chaoqun; Xu, Xiaofeng; Zhang, Lihua; Yang, Guisheng; Wan, Zhongmei; 0000-0002-6553-6514; 0000-0002-1806-4091; 0000-0002-1526-0513; 0000-0002-6553-6514; 0000-0002-1526-0513 (2023-01-25)
Mounting evidence supports that wetland ecosystems, one of the largest carbon pools on the earth, are exposed to ample nitrogen (N) additions due to atmospheric deposition or N loading from upstream agricultural fertilizer ...

Effect of IMF B-y on the Entry of Solar Wind Ions Into the Near-Earth Tail Lobe: Global Hybrid Simulation and MMS Observation 

Wang, Chih-Ping; Xing, Xiaoyan; Wang, Xueyi; Avanov, Levon; Lin, Yu; Strangeway, Robert; Wei, H (2022-11-08)
Global simulations predict that the low-latitude mantle may be an important pathway for the solar wind entry into the tail magnetosphere close to the current sheet when interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) B-y dominates ...

Efficient evaluation of analytic Fukui functions 

Flores-Moreno, Roberto; Melin, Junia; Ortiz, J.V.; Merino, Gabriel (2021-01-26)
An efficient method for the analytic evaluation of Fukui functions is proposed. Working equations are derived and numerical results are used to validate the method on medium size set of molecules. In addition to the ...

Electron binding energies and Dyson orbitals of Al(5)O(m)(-) (m=3,4,5) and Al(5)O(5)H(2)(-) 

Guevara-Garcia, Alfredo; Martinez, Ana; Ortiz, J.V. (2021-01-26)
Photoelectron spectra of Al5Om − m=3–5 and of the anion produced by the dissociative adsorption of a water molecule by Al5O4 − are interpreted with density-functional geometry optimizations and electron-propagator ...

Electron propagator and coupled-cluster calculations on the photoelectron spectra of thiouracil and dithiouracil anions 

Dolgounitcheava, O.; Zakrzewski, V. G.; Ortiz, J. V. (2021-01-26)
Electron affinities, vertical electron detachment energies, and isomerization energies of 4-thiouracil, 2-thiouracil, and 2,4-dithiouracil and their valence anions have been calculated with ab initio electron propagator ...

Electron propagator calculations on C-60 and C-70 photoelectron spectra 

Zakrzewski, V. G.; Dolgounitcheva, O.; Ortiz, J.V. (2021-01-26)
Vertical ionization energies of C60 and C70 fullerenes are calculated with semidirect implementations of electron propagator methods and a triple- plus polarization basis set. These predictions are in close agreement ...

Elemental Concentrations of Eleven New Caledonian Plant Species from Serpentine Soils: Elemental Correlations and Leaf-Age Effects 

Boyd, Robert S.; Jaffré, Tanguy (2021-01-04)
- We investigated accumulation of elements (Ca, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, P, Pb, and Zn) in leaves of different ages for 11 evergreen woody plant species from serpentine soils of New Caledonia. Species were classifi ed ...

Embryo development and global change: how do reptile embryos respond to ecologically relevant thermal stress? 

Hall, Joshua M; Warner, Daniel A; http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5587-3402 (2019-09-15)
Two components of global change, climate change and urbanization, both contribute to increased ambient temperatures that may induce heat stress or mortality in animals. Each phenomenon independently results in both increased ...

Embryo development and global change: how do reptile embryos respond to ecologically relevant thermal stress? 

Hall, Joshua M; Warner, Daniel A; http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5587-3402 (2019-09-15)
Two components of global change, climate change and urbanization, contribute to increased ambient temperatures that cause heat stress or mortality in animals. Many animals can respond to harmful temperatures behaviorally; ...

Embryological development and global change: how do reptile embryos respond to thermal stress in urban environments? 

Hall, Joshua M; Warner, Daniel A; http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5587-3402 (2019-09-15)
Two components of global change, climate change and urbanization, both contribute to increased ambient temperatures that may induce heat stress or mortality in animals. Each phenomenon independently results in both increased ...

Enhancing Diversity in Undergraduate Science: Self-Efficacy Drives Performance Gains with Active Learning 

Ballen, Cissy J.; Wieman, Carl; Salehi, Shima; Searle, Jeremy B.; Zamudio, Kelly R.; 0000-0002-4693-6117 (2019-08-07)
Efforts to retain underrepresented minority (URM) students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) have shown only limited success in higher education, due in part to a persistent achievement gap between ...

Equatorial Evolution of the Fast Magnetosonic Mode in the Source Region: Observation-Simulation Comparison of the Preferential Propagation Direction 

Min, Kyungguk; Boardsen, Scott A.; Denton, Richard E.; Liu, Kaijun; 0000-0001-5882-1328 (2020-05-28)
Recent analysis of an event observed by the Van Allen Probes in the source region outside the plasmapause has shown that fast magnetosonic waves (also referred to as equatorial noise) propagate preferentially in the azimuthal ...

Equatorial Evolution of the Fast Magnetosonic Mode in the Source Region: Observation-Simulation Comparison of the Preferential Propagation Direction 

Min, Kyungguk; Boardsen, Scott; Denton, Richard; Liu, Kaijun; 0000-0001-5882-1328 (2023-01-25)
Recent analysis of an event observed by the Van Allen Probes in the source region outside the plasmapause has shown that fast magnetosonic waves (also referred to as equatorial noise) propagate preferentially in the azimuthal ...

Equatorial Pitch Angle Distributions of 1-50 keV Electrons in Earth's Inner Magnetosphere: An Empirical Model Based on the Van Allen Probes Observations 

Zhao, H; Friedel, R; Chen, Y; Baker, D; Li, X; Malaspina, D; Larsen, B; Skoug, R; Funsten, H; Reeves, G; Boyd, A; 0000-0003-1191-1558; 0000-0002-5228-0281; 0000-0001-8292-7691; 0000-0002-1683-3192; 0000-0003-4515-0208 (2023-01-19)
Using 7 years of data from the Helium, Oxygen, Proton, and Electron instrument on the Van Allen Probes, equatorial pitch angle distributions (PADs) of 1-50 keV electrons in Earth's inner magnetosphere are investigated ...

Eukaryotic N-Glycosylation Occurs via the Membrane-anchored C-terminal Domain of the Stt3p Subunit of Oligosaccharyltransferase 

Huang, Chengdong; Bhaskaran, Rajagopalan; Mohanty, Smita (2020-07-24)
N-Glycosylation is an essential and highly conserved protein modification. In eukaryotes, it is catalyzed by a multisubunit membrane-associated enzyme, oligosaccharyltransferase (OT). We report the high resolution ...

EUV emissions from solar wind charge exchange in the Earth's magnetosheath: Three-dimensional global hybrid simulation 

He, Fei; Zhang, Xiao-Xin; Wang, Xueyi; Chen, Bo; 0000-0001-5533-5981 (2020-06-05)
In this paper, a three-dimensional (3-D) global hybrid simulation code and a 3-D geocoronal hydrogen model are used to systematically study the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emissions at 30.4nm produced by solar wind charge ...

EUV emissions from solar wind charge exchange in the Earth's magnetosheath: Three-dimensional global hybrid simulation 

He, Fei; Zhang, Xiao-Xin; Wang, Xue-Yi; Chen, Bo; 0000-0003-0542-2686; 0000-0002-7759-7402 (2022-10-25)
In this paper, a three-dimensional (3-D) global hybrid simulation code and a 3-D geocoronal hydrogen model are used to systematically study the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emissions at 30.4nm produced by solar wind charge ...

Evolution of CIR storm on 22 July 2009 

Perez, J. D.; Grimes, E. W.; Goldstein, J.; McComas, D. J.; Valek, P.; Billor, N. (2020-06-09)
Global images of ion intensities are deconvolved from TWINS ENA images during the main and recovery phase of a CIR storm on 22 July 2009. The global spatial ion images taken at different times, along with solar wind data, ...

Evolution of CIR storm on 22 July 2009 

Perez, J.D.; Grimes, E.W.; Goldstein, J.; McComas, D.J.; Valek, P.; Billor, Nedret; 0000-0002-2318-8750; 0000-0001-6160-1158 (2022-10-25)
Global images of ion intensities are deconvolved from TWINS ENA images during the main and recovery phase of a CIR storm on 22 July 2009. The global spatial ion images taken at different times, along with solar wind data, ...

Evolution of life histories along elevational gradients: Trade-off between parental care and fecundity 

Badyaev, Alexander V.; Ghalambor, Cameron K. (2020-04-20)
Life history responses to environmental conditions include a combination of fecundity-survival schedules and behavioral strategies that yield the highest fitness in a given environment. In this study, we examined the pattern ...