PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 1 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Alabama, 2001 Agrononmy and Soils Departmental Series No. 242 Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station John Jensen, Interim Director Auburn University Auburn, Alabama March 2002 Printed in cooperation with the Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University and Auburn University) 2 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Table of Contents Page Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Experimental Procedures ......................................................................................................................... 3 Seasonal Conditions .................................................................................................................................. 3 Comparing Varieties ................................................................................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................... 4 Cultural Practices for Soybean Variety Tests in 2001 ............................................................. 5 Soil Types for Soybean Tests, 2001 .......................................................................................... 5 Rainfall at Test Locations During Growing Season, 2001 ....................................................... 6 Performance of Group IV Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, 2001 ............................. 7 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, 2001 ............................................. 8 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ............................................................................................. 9 Table 7. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Prattville, Alabama, 2001 ........................................... 11 Table 8. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Prattville, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ........................................................................................... 12 Table 9. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Shorter, Alabama, 2001 ............................................. 13 Table 10. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Shorter, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ........................................................................................... 14 Table 11. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Sumter Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, 2001 ............................................................................................ 15 Table 12. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Sumter Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1998-99 and 2001 ................................... 16 Table 13. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Vaiden Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, 2001 ............................................................................................ 17 Table 14. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Vaiden Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ............................................... 18 Table 15. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, 2001 ........................................... 19 Table 16. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ........................................................................................... 20 Table 17. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Fairhope, Alabama, 2001 ........................................... 21 Table 18. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Fairhope, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1999-2001 ........................................................................................... 22 Table 19. Entries and Sources for 2001 ................................................................................................. 24 Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Information contained herein is available to all persons regardless of race, color, sex, or national origin. Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work in agriculture and home economics, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, and other related acts, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University and Auburn University) offers educational programs, materials, and equal opportunity employment to all people without regard to race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, veteran status, or disability. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 3 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Alabama, 2001 K. M. Glass, C. D. Monks, and D. P. Delaney1 INTRODUCTION Soybean variety tests are conducted annually by the Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station. The eight locations used represent the major soil and climatic regions of Alabama. These locations are divided into logical soybeangrowing regions. The regions and locations are as follows: Northern (Belle Mina and Crossville), Central (Prattville and Shorter), Southern (Brewton), Black Belt (Marion Junction–two soils), and Gulf Coast (Fairhope). EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES The standard tests were designed as a randomized complete block with four replications. Standard plot size was four 30- to 38-inch rows 20 feet long. Fifteen feet of the middle two rows were harvested for yield. Seeding rate was 10 viable seeds per foot of row. The Group IV test was drilled with seven 7-inch rows. Seeding rate was five viable seeds per foot of row. The early planted test at Brewton was arranged in an incomplete lattice square design with four replications. Data were collected on seed yield, moisture, lodging, shattering, plant height, and maturity date. Plot yields were adjusted to 13 percent moisture and converted to bushels (60 pounds) per acre. Lodging was scored on a scale of 1 to 5 as follows: 1–almost all plants erect; 2–either all plants leaning slightly (less than 45°) or a few plants down; 3– either all plants leaning moderately (approximately 45° ) or 25 to 50 percent of the plants down; 4– either all plants leaning more than 45° or 50 to 80 percent of the plants down; 5–more than 80 percent of the plants down. Shattering was rated on a scale of 1 to 5 based on performance of the border rows 14 days after maturity. A rating of 1 indicated no shattering, a rating of 3 indicated a 4 to 8 percent shattering, and a rating of 5 meant 20 percent or more shattering. Plant height was determined by measuring from the ground to the top of the plant at maturity. Maturity date was the day 95 percent of the pods reached mature pod color. Harvest was approximately 7 to 10 days later. SEASONAL CONDITIONS Rainfall for 2001 is shown in Table 3. Most standard tests in the northern and central regions were planted late due to the lack of moisture. The normal planting dates for full season plantings in the regular tests are the first week in May, May 15 to 25, and May 25 to June 5 for northern, central, and southern Alabama locations, respectively. Planting was delayed for standard tests at Shorter, Black Belt, Brewton, and Fairhope due to adverse soil moisture conditions. COMPARING VARIETIES To help determine real yield differences, a statistical analysis of variance is performed on the data from each location. The L.S.D. (least significant difference) and C.V. (coefficient of variation) are given for each location’s 2001 test, and for the location’s or region’s two- and three-year averages. The difference in yield of two varieties must exceed the L.S.D. value for one variety to be considered superior to others in yield in that particular test. The C.V. is a measure of the variability in an experiment. An increase in its value indicates an increase in the unexplained variability. Since the performance of varieties varies with location and year, long-term averages from several locations are 1 Glass is an Agricultural Program Associate, Monks is an Extension Cotton and Soybean Specialist, and Delaney is an Extension Specialist in the Auburn University Department of Agronomy and Soils. 4 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION more reliable than one-year performance. Three-year regional averages are considered a reliable evaluation of the relative performance of varieties. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Appreciation is expressed to the following superintendents and their staffs. It is their quality work which makes this report a reliable source of information for farmers in their regions. Chet Norris and Ellis Burgess, Tennessee Valley Research and Extension Center; Tony Dawkins, Sand Mountain Research and Extension Center; Don Moore, Prattville Experiment Field; Bobby Durbin, E.V. Smith Research Center, Field Crops Research Unit; Jimmy Holliman, Black Belt Research and Extension Center; Randy Akridge, Brewton Experiment Field; Ronnie McDaniel and Malcomb Pegues, Gulf Coast Research and Extension Center. Appreciation is also expressed to Mien-Huei Tzeng, Applied Statistics Consulting Lab, Discrete and Statistical Sciences, for the computation, summarization, and analysis of the data in this report. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 5 IN TABLE 1. CULTURAL PRACTICES Location Belle Mina Crossville Prattville Shorter Marion Junction Brewton FOR S OYBEAN V ARIETY TESTS Row Width 7 30 30 30 30 36 36 36 36 2001 Fertilizer none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended 400 lb. 5-10-15/acre 400 lb. 5-10-15/acre Test Type Group IV Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard (Sumter) Standard (Vaiden) Early Standard Planting Date April 25 May 17 May 16 May 28 June 14 June 19 June 19 May 9 June 19 Herbicide Treflan Treflan Scepter, Dual Dual Dual Scepter Scepter Dual Dual Fairhope Standard June 16 38 Prowl 165 lb. 0-24-24/acre TABLE 2. S OIL TYPES FOR SOYBEAN T ESTS, 2001 Test Location Soil Type Belle Mina .................................................................................. Emory silt loam Crossville ................................................................................... Wynnville fine sandy loam Prattville .................................................................................... Lucedale fine sandy loam Shorter ....................................................................................... Compass sandy loam Marion Junction ........................................................................ Vaiden clay Marion Junction ........................................................................ Sumter clay (high pH soil) Brewton ..................................................................................... Benndale fine sandy loam Fairhope ..................................................................................... Malbis fine sandy loam 6 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 3. R AINFALL Month Days Belle Mina AT TEST LOCATIONS DURING G ROWING SEASON, 2001 Crossville Shorter Prattville Marion Junction Brewton Fairhope in. May 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 0.00 2.70 0.00 0.55 0.85 2.29 6.39 2.74 2.84 0.53 1.01 0.37 1.26 8.75 0.78 1.49 0.52 0.00 0.04 1.45 4.28 0.35 0.38 2.48 0.04 0.00 0.24 3.49 3.07 1.58 0.11 0.59 0.20 0.00 5.55 0.00 0.09 3.39 0.00 0.33 0.00 3.81 in. 0.00 0.55 0.63 0.88 0.87 2.28 5.21 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.95 0.66 0.71 0.00 0.00 2.00 1.31 4.68 0.00 1.48 2.31 0.52 0.00 0.20 4.51 2.92 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.49 0.00 3.70 0.00 0.79 1.60 0.00 0.10 0.00 2.49 in. 0.00 0.00 0.07 2.90 0.13 0.46 3.56 1.20 1.12 0.20 0.32 0.50 3.71 7.05 0.44 0.02 0.32 0.00 1.42 0.93 3.13 0.00 1.01 1.31 0.00 0.00 0.12 2.44 1.26 0.07 0.18 0.05 0.05 0.00 1.61 0.00 0.37 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.37 in. 0.00 0.00 0.16 1.85 0.70 0.22 2.93 2.18 0.51 0.43 0.98 0.90 0.05 5.05 0.86 0.00 0.05 0.00 1.68 1.42 4.01 0.00 5.51 1.56 0.56 0.00 1.99 9.62 2.03 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.12 0.00 2.43 0.42 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.75 in. 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.10 0.90 0.89 2.54 1.01 2.45 0.89 0.10 0.38 0.48 5.31 1.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.69 1.34 4.13 0.77 2.58 1.05 0.10 0.00 2.10 6.60 2.37 0.63 0.08 0.24 0.35 0.00 3.67 0.05 0.70 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25 in. 0.00 0.05 0.95 0.00 0.17 0.37 1.54 0.22 2.04 5.21 0.00 1.71 0.28 9.46 0.52 0.38 0.02 0.00 1.31 2.55 4.78 0.30 2.85 3.11 1.16 0.00 0.35 7.77 1.24 1.85 0.02 0.18 0.11 0.00 3.40 0.00 0.07 3.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.51 in. 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.14 0.55 1.35 1.05 10.97 0.00 0.31 0.09 13.77 1.22 0.00 2.71 1.71 2.43 7.58 15.65 0.00 0.82 2.90 4.00 0.05 1.29 9.06 0.84 1.39 1.59 0.67 0.17 0.00 4.66 0.03 0.37 3.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 3.40 June July August September October PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 7 TABLE 4. PERFORMANCE OF GROUP IV SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN NORTHERN ALABAMA, 2001 Yield Brand-Variety SS RT 5001N Croplan Genetics RC4995 Deltapine DP 4690RR USG 7489 Croplan Genetics YRC49 Delta King 4965RR Delta King 4868RR SS RT 4980 Golden Harvest H 4850RR Deltapine DP 4748S Sure-Grow 498 RR Pioneer 94B73 Croplan Genetics RC4444 Golden Harvest H 4534RR Armor 44-R4 Croplan Genetics 480RR SS RT 446N Armor 47-G7 Armor 42-L2 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) Per Acre bu. 57.5 57.0 55.9 53.0 52.4 52.3 52.1 51.7 49.2 48.9 48.1 48.1 47.9 47.9 46.8 45.9 42.9 41.9 33.6 49.1 5.5 7.8 ————————Average———————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Shattering Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Plant Height (in.) 38 34 34 32 29 30 32 33 34 34 26 33 30 31 31 34 32 29 33 32 Maturity Date 9-26 9-10 9-8 9-11 9-26 9-15 9-13 9-10 9-10 9-7 9-14 8 31 9-8 9-7 9-11 9-12 9-2 9-7 8-29 8 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 5. PERFORMANCE Brand-Variety Belle Mina bu. OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES Crossville bu. IN NORTHERN ALABAMA, 2001 Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date ——Yield Per Acre—— ——————Regional Average—————— Lodging Score Maturity Group IV Delta King 4763 Golden Harvest H 4850RR SS RT 5001N Delta King XTJ 184RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Armor 54-Z4 Delta King 5995 USG 540NRR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Delta King 5366RR Delta King 5668RR Armor 56-J6 AgriPro/Garst XR0162N44 Hutcheson Delta King 5661RR TN 96-58 Armor 53-K3 AgriPro/Garst 5512 RR/N Armor 59-B9 Dyna-Gro 3562NRR Delta King 5465RR Croplan Genetics RC 5454 USG Exp 570 SS RT-557N Deltapine DP 5414RR SS RT 5401N Pioneer 95B53 Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Pioneer 95B32 Pioneer 95B96 Armor 52-C2 SS RT-5999N Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Deltapine DP 5806 RR Croplan Genetics 590RR ES Trooper RR Croplan Genetics RC 5252 ES Prairie RRI Delta King 5762RR Golden Harvest H5137RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR ES Punch RR ES Ranger RR Dyna-Gro 3518NRR USG 7547RR Deltapine DP 5110S AgriPro/Garst 588RR ES Marshall RR 53.1 52.0 50.4 47.3 60.4 60.3 59.3 59.0 59.0 58.9 58.1 57.3 57.1 56.8 56.6 56.4 56.2 55.6 55.3 55.3 54.8 53.8 53.4 52.9 52.6 52.4 52.4 52.3 52.3 52.2 51.8 51.6 51.6 51.3 51.3 50.9 49.9 49.9 49.4 49.0 48.9 48.7 48.5 48.4 48.2 47.4 47.0 46.8 45.9 45.4 57.6 48.5 48.3 50.8 Maturity Group V 60.8 55.0 59.0 53.3 57.3 51.3 57.0 63.4 56.6 47.3 51.0 50.8 53.3 48.2 50.9 55.5 59.5 58.1 57.0 52.2 50.2 55.3 52.9 50.4 54.2 52.1 53.0 46.3 51.7 53.3 43.2 50.8 48.0 44.5 55.9 41.0 49.8 52.2 48.4 48.5 55.8 48.4 44.9 49.5 48.3 43.5 1.4 1.1 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.1 1.6 1.0 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.3 1.5 2.4 2.1 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.4 2.9 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.8 2.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 34 32 35 32 31 34 32 37 36 34 37 31 31 31 40 33 32 32 38 36 38 29 29 38 39 30 29 35 28 39 32 36 38 32 33 35 39 37 36 37 27 34 32 37 39 36 10-11 10-2 10-9 10-3 10-3 10-4 10-5 10-7 10-12 10-3 10-8 10-3 10-1 10-1 10-8 10-5 10-3 10-3 10-8 10-1 10-3 10-2 10-1 10-7 10-4 10-8 10-2 10-7 9-29 10-5 10-10 10-9 10-11 10-11 10-1 9-27 10-9 9-28 10-4 10-2 10-3 9-26 10-1 9-26 10-9 10-10 continued 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.6 29 32 39 33 9-25 9-26 9-26 9-25 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 9 T ABLE 5, Brand-Variety CONTINUED . PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN NORTHERN ALABAMA, 2001 ——————Regional Average—————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date ——Yield Per Acre—— Belle Mina bu. Crossville bu. Maturity Group VI G99-G725 Santee USG 620NRR Croplan Genetics 6299RR SS RT-6299N Dyna-Gro 3614NRR Pioneer 96B21 Dillon Musen SS RT-6999N Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 56.0 55.0 54.5 54.4 54.2 54.2 51.3 48.6 44.8 39.5 52.5 6.9 9.4 53.5 51.9 54.7 54.8 52.2 51.1 49.1 44.6 49.5 36.6 51.5 8.4 11.6 2.6 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.1 32 36 38 38 39 38 38 39 33 40 35 10-20 10-22 10-12 10-11 10-17 10-11 10-9 10-13 10-21 10-19 TABLE 6. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN NORTHERN ALABAMA , THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 55.4 50.3 49.3 49.0 59.1 52.0 52.6 52.1 53.8 52.4 49.4 52.6 47.1 48.4 60.6 57.6 57.2 55.1 52.3 51.4 50.9 49.0 60.3 58.1 57.7 56.8 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – 40.6 36.4 37.4 36.6 36.8 36.1 36.1 35.9 33.8 33.8 42.1 39.2 39.2 38.1 37.7 36.1 35.6 34.8 – – – – 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – Maturity Group V Delta King 5995 Hutcheson Pioneer 95B53 Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Delta King 5661RR Pioneer 95B32 Delta King 5762RR SS RT-557N AgriPro/Garst 588RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Delta King 5668RR Delta King 5465RR Delta King 5366RR SS RT-5999N Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Deltapine DP 5806 RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Armor 56-J6 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Armor 54-Z4 AgriPro/Garst XR0162N44 33.6 32.1 31.9 31.7 31.7 31.4 31.2 30.7 29.4 29.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – 34 31 31 29 34 30 38 35 36 35 – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-7 10-3 9-29 10-6 10-6 9-26 10-7 9-30 10-6 10-3 – – – – – – – – – – – – continued —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – – – Shattering Plant Maturity Score Height (in.) Date – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group IV Delta King 4763 Golden Harvest H 4850RR SS RT 5001N Delta King XTJ 184RR 10 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 6, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES IN N ORTHERN ALABAMA , T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 56.2 55.9 55.4 55.2 54.8 53.9 53.6 53.2 53.1 52.7 52.0 51.9 51.7 51.4 50.4 49.0 48.5 48.2 47.9 47.2 47.2 45.9 45.0 44.5 47.2 46.6 53.2 54.6 53.5 50.2 54.8 54.6 52.6 38.1 52.0 7.6 10.6 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 34.5 34.1 36.6 36.5 36.0 35.0 – – – – 36.6 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maurity Group VI Musen Dillon SS RT-6299N Croplan Genetics 6299RR Santee Pioneer 96B21 G99-G725 USG 620NRR Dyna-Gro 3614NRR SS RT-6999N Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 28.4 28.0 – – – – – – – – 30.8 1.5 1.3 – – – – – – – – 1.3 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – 1.0 34 37 – – – – – – – – 34 10-18 10-10 – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V, continued USG 540NRR Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Dyna-Gro 3562NRR USG Exp 570 Armor 53-K3 SS RT 5401N TN 96-58 Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Armor 59-B9 Croplan Genetics RC 5252 ES Ranger RR AgriPro/Garst 5512 RR/N Armor 52-C2 Deltapine DP 5414RR Golden Harvest H5137RR Pioneer 95B96 ES Punch RR Deltapine DP 5110S Dyna-Gro 3518NRR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 ES Trooper RR USG 7547RR ES Prairie RRI ES Marshall RR PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 11 TABLE 7. PERFORMANCE Brand-Variety OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT PRATTVILLE, ALABAMA, 2001 Shattering Score 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 Plant Height (in.) 26 30 22 23 28 23 26 23 24 23 23 22 21 22 26 22 20 20 22 21 19 21 23 21 34 35 30 28 27 33 30 38 31 25 34 35 36 31 35 33 33 27 Maturity Date 9-21 9-24 10-1 10-2 10-3 9-30 10-4 10-2 9-29 10-4 9 29 10-5 10-6 9-30 10-2 10-4 10-1 10-1 9-23 9-30 9-30 10-2 10-1 10-2 10-10 10-13 10-4 10-4 10-12 10-10 10-4 10-11 10-4 10-5 10-13 10-12 10-11 10-10 10-13 10-14 10-14 Yield Per Acre bu. 47.6 35.2 54.5 54.4 52.8 52.7 51.9 50.5 50.0 47.7 47.6 46.7 46.4 46.2 45.2 44.6 42.1 40.3 36.0 35.4 34.0 32.9 30.7 29.4 53.6 52.2 50.6 49.3 49.2 49.0 48.9 47.7 46.9 39.4 55.3 54.5 51.9 50.8 48.9 48.7 47.1 46.3 7.8 12.0 ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Maturity Group IV Delta King 4763 Delta King XTJ 184RR Delta King 5995 Delta King 5668RR Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Delta King 5366RR Hutcheson Dyna-Gro 3562NRR USG 7547RR Pioneer 95B96 Delta King 5661RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Delta King 5465RR Delta King 5762RR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 TN 96-58 USG 540NRR Dyna-Gro 3518NRR Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Croplan Genetics RC 5252 USG Exp 570 Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Croplan Genetics 590RR AU 97-1637 Musen Croplan Genetics 6299RR Pioneer 96B21 G99-G725 AU 97-55 USG 620NRR Santee Dillon Dyna-Gro 3614NRR AU 96-1693 Benning Pioneer 97B52 Carver Stonewall Haskell G99-G6682 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group V 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.8 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 12 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 8. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT PRATTVILLE , ALABAMA, THREE-YEAR S UMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 47.6 35.2 46.4 51.9 50.5 30.7 29.4 54.5 54.4 52.8 52.7 50.0 47.7 47.6 46.7 46.2 45.2 44.6 42.1 40.3 36.0 35.4 34.0 32.9 52.2 46.9 47.7 50.6 53.6 49.3 49.2 49.0 48.9 39.4 54.5 50.8 48.7 48.9 55.3 51.9 47.1 46.3 7.8 12.0 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – 33.4 34.7 34.9 24.9 24.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 38.1 33.5 35.2 35.1 – – – – – – 36.9 37.3 35.0 34.4 – – – 33.7 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – Maturity Group V Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Hutcheson Dyna-Gro 3562NRR Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Croplan Genetics 590RR Delta King 5995 Delta King 5668RR Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Delta King 5366RR USG 7547RR Pioneer 95B96 Delta King 5661RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Delta King 5465RR Delta King 5762RR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 TN 96-58 USG 540NRR Dyna-Gro 3518NRR Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Croplan Genetics RC 5252 USG Exp 570 Musen Dillon Santee Croplan Genetics 6299RR AU 97-1637 Pioneer 96B21 G99-G725 AU 97-55 USG 620NRR Dyna-Gro 3614NRR Benning Carver Haskell Stonewall AU 96-1693 Pioneer 97B52 G99-G6682 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 37.1 35.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 36.7 36.2 – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 36.5 35.5 35.0 34.2 – – – 35.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.0 1.9 – – – 1.4 28 26 29 27 – – – 25 10-13 10-11 10-15 10-12 – – – 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – 1.2 1.3 – – – – – – – – 28 27 – – – – – – – – 10-14 10-6 – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.5 1.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19 20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-2 10-1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – Shattering Score – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date – – – – Maturity Group IV Delta King 4763 Delta King XTJ 184RR PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 13 TABLE 9. P ERFORMANCE Brand-Variety OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES Lodging Score AT S HORTER, ALABAMA, 2001 Shattering Score 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Plant Height (in.) 34 35 33 34 35 35 36 35 37 42 36 33 40 38 37 35 41 38 42 40 40 36 36 39 39 39 39 37 Maturity Date 9-24 9-24 9-25 9-24 9-24 9-24 9-26 9-26 9-25 9-28 9-28 9-24 9-28 9-29 10-6 10-4 9-30 10-8 10-9 10-9 10-9 10-8 10-4 10-10 10-9 10-10 10-10 Yield Per Acre bu. 49.7 47.2 46.8 45.6 42.5 42.3 42.2 41.8 41.4 39.4 38.7 37.8 39.2 38.6 38.5 37.3 37.3 34.8 33.9 33.4 37.9 37.3 34.1 32.6 32.1 31.7 30.3 38.7 6.2 11.4 ————————Average———————— Maturity Group V Hutcheson Delta King 5465RR Delta King 5668RR TN 96-58 Delta King 5366RR USG 7547RR Delta King 5995 Pioneer 95B96 Delta King 5661RR Delta King 5762RR USG Exp 570 USG 540NRR Pioneer 96B21 USG 620NRR AU 97-55 G99-G725 Dillon Musen Santee AU 97-1637 Benning Stonewall Carver Haskell Pioneer 97B52 AU 96-1693 G99-G6682 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 1.8 0.0 1.8 1.0 1.3 0.8 1.3 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.0 Maturity Group VI 0.3 0.5 2.0 0.8 1.3 1.0 1.8 1.3 Maturity Group VII 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 2.3 1.1 14 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 10. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT SHORTER , ALABAMA , THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 49.7 47.2 46.8 45.6 42.5 42.3 42.2 41.8 41.4 39.4 38.7 37.8 34.8 37.3 33.9 39.2 38.6 38.5 37.3 33.4 37.9 37.3 34.1 32.6 32.1 31.7 30.3 38.7 6.2 11.4 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 42.5 – – – – – – – – – – – 35.8 37.1 33.5 – – – – – 37.7 37.1 34.2 33.7 – – – 36.5 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 40.2 – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI Musen Dillon Santee Pioneer 96B21 USG 620NRR AU 97-55 G99-G725 AU 97-1637 Benning Stonewall Carver Haskell Pioneer 97B52 AU 96-1693 G99-G6682 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 37.1 36.3 – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 38.1 37.2 34.4 34.2 – – – 36.8 1.4 0.4 0.5 1.3 – – – 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 – – – 0.0 36 35 34 35 – – – 35 10-14 10-12 10-7 10-14 – – – 0.3 0.7 – – – – – – 0.0 0.0 – – – – – – 36 38 – – – – – – 10-13 10-6 – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 0.6 – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score 0.0 – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 29 – – – – – – – – – – – 9-25 – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V Hutcheson Delta King 5465RR Delta King 5668RR TN 96-58 Delta King 5366RR USG 7547RR Delta King 5995 Pioneer 95B96 Delta King 5661RR Delta King 5762RR USG Exp 570 USG 540NRR PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 15 TABLE 11. P ERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON S UMTER SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, ALABAMA, 2001 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. 24.8 17.4 17.0 15.8 14.8 13.9 13.1 11.0 10.4 10.3 9.9 8.8 7.7 7.1 5.8 5.5 5.4 3.6 2.4 2.1 23.6 22.2 21.3 17.7 17.3 14.9 13.7 13.4 13.2 11.1 28.3 24.8 24.7 22.1 20.8 17.0 16.9 15.1 14.3 7.3 36.3 Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VI Deltapine DP 6880 RR Santee Croplan Genetics 6299RR Pioneer 96B21 Dillon G99-G725 Deltapine DP 6299RR Musen AU 97-1637 AU 97-55 Haskell Pioneer 97B52 Deltapine DP 7731 G99-G6682 Benning Stonewall AU 96-1693 Carver Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 1 ————————Average———————— Shattering Score 1.3 1.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.4 Plant Iron Chlorosis Height (in.) Rating 1 25 19 18 19 20 16 20 17 15 13 15 12 17 12 14 11 14 11 8 8 20 24 20 21 19 16 17 17 14 14 25 23 22 24 19 17 19 16 17 2.00 3.00 1.50 4.50 3.50 1.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 5.50 6.00 5.50 5.00 8.00 6.50 6.00 8.00 9.00 7.50 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 2.00 1.50 4.50 4.50 3.00 5.00 1.00 3.00 2.50 2.00 2.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 4.16 Maturity Date 10-18 10-16 10-11 10-21 10-12 10-14 10-20 10-18 10-22 10-16 10-14 10-17 10-11 10-13 10-20 10-18 10-21 10-14 10-17 10-17 10-15 10-20 10-16 10-17 10-16 10-19 10-19 10-19 10-18 10-19 10-22 10-21 10-20 10-21 10-20 10-21 10-22 10-16 Maturity Group V ES Marshall RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Deltapine DP 5414RR ES Punch RR Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5110S Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Pioneer 95B53 ES Trooper RR ES Prairie RRI Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Deltapine DP 5806 RR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Pioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 ES Ranger RR TN 96-58 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Iron chlorosis ratings were 1 to 10: 1=no chlorosis, 10=plants losing leaves due to necrotic spots in leaves. Ratings made on August 17, 2001. Yields reduced due to iron chlorosis. 16 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 12. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON SUMTER SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, A LABAMA, THREE-YEAR S UMMARY, 1998-99 AND 2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 20011 bu. 17.0 11.0 13.9 24.8 17.4 15.8 14.8 13.1 10.4 10.3 9.9 8.8 7.7 7.1 5.8 5.5 5.4 3.6 2.4 2.1 23.6 17.3 13.4 21.3 22.2 17.7 14.9 13.7 13.2 11.1 28.3 20.8 17.0 15.1 24.7 24.8 22.1 16.9 14.3 7.3 36.3 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 11.2 7.4 8.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17.4 13.3 10.8 12.1 – – – – – – 20.5 14.9 14.5 13.2 18.5 – – – 13.5 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 9.5 7.4 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI Deltapine DP 6880 RR Dillon Musen Croplan Genetics 6299RR Santee Pioneer 96B21 G99-G725 Deltapine DP 6299RR AU 97-1637 AU 97-55 Haskell Benning Stonewall Carver Deltapine DP 7731 Pioneer 97B52 G99-G6682 AU 96-1693 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 1 —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – 1.0 Shattering Score 3.5 2.3 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.3 2.4 1.0 – – – – – – – 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.8 – – – – 1.9 Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 15 18 14 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 20 17 17 – – – – – – – 21 19 17 17 – – – – 17 10-17 10-20 10-18 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-22 10-21 10-24 – – – – – – – 10-24 10-25 10-24 10-22 – – – – Maturity Group V Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Deltapine DP 5644 RR Hutcheson ES Marshall RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Deltapine DP 5414RR ES Punch RR Deltapine DP 5110S Deltapine DPX 5915RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Pioneer 95B53 ES Trooper RR ES Prairie RRI Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Deltapine DP 5806 RR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Pioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 ES Ranger RR TN 96-58 14.4 10.1 9.7 – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 17.9 13.0 12.9 11.0 – – – – 11.3 Yields reduced due to iron chlorosis. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 17 TABLE 13. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON VAIDEN SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, A LABAMA , 2001 1 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. 49.9 46.8 46.6 45.1 44.9 44.7 44.1 43.9 43.6 42.1 41.9 41.7 41.2 39.3 38.8 37.2 36.2 34.6 33.1 27.0 50.2 50.2 47.0 45.4 43.9 43.1 42.9 42.0 41.9 37.8 51.7 48.9 48.0 47.4 46.2 45.8 45.0 41.1 43.2 9.4 15.4 ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Plant Height (in.) 32 31 20 28 35 27 35 26 22 31 25 31 24 23 23 25 28 26 23 26 21 27 34 38 32 31 32 30 25 30 38 33 34 32 37 36 28 32 29 Maturity Date 10-20 10-19 10-18 10-18 10-22 10-16 10-18 10-18 10-10 10-13 10-18 10-16 10-10 10-19 10-12 10-9 10-20 10-17 10-16 10-9 10-19 10-18 10-19 10-19 10-18 10-16 10-19 10-22 10-16 10-22 10-22 10-19 10-22 10-22 10-22 10-23 10-21 10-22 Maturity Group V Deltapine DP 5110S TN 96-58 Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Deltapine DP 5806 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Pioneer 95B96 ES Marshall RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Pioneer 95B53 ES Punch RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5414RR Hutcheson ES Trooper RR ES Ranger RR Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Croplan Genetics 590RR Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 ES Prairie RRI AU 97-1637 Pioneer 96B21 Deltapine DP 6880 RR Deltapine DP 6299RR Musen Croplan Genetics 6299RR Dillon Santee AU 97-55 G99-G725 G99-G6682 Carver Pioneer 97B52 Benning Deltapine DP 7731 Haskell Stonewall AU 96-1693 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.1 This test was moderately damaged by deer grazing. 18 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 14. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON VAIDEN SOIL, MARION JUNCTION, ALABAMA , THREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 46.6 41.2 45.1 44.9 41.9 36.2 49.9 46.8 44.7 44.1 43.9 43.6 42.1 41.7 39.3 38.8 37.2 34.6 33.1 27.0 47.0 42.9 43.9 43.1 50.2 42.0 50.2 45.4 41.9 37.8 45.8 47.4 48.9 45.0 46.2 41.1 51.7 48.0 43.2 9.4 15.4 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 33.5 29.9 31.9 31.6 30.4 28.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 35.7 30.9 33.6 28.9 36.5 33.7 – – – – 34.6 36.0 35.1 34.6 36.6 33.1 – – 33.0 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 33.0 28.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI Deltapine DP 6880 RR Dillon Musen Croplan Genetics 6299RR Pioneer 96B21 Santee AU 97-1637 Deltapine DP 6299RR AU 97-55 G99-G725 Haskell Benning Carver Stonewall Deltapine DP 7731 AU 96-1693 G99-G6682 Pioneer 97B52 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 35.4 32.9 32.8 29.0 – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 36.7 35.6 34.9 33.6 – – – – 33.2 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.0 – – – – 1.1 1.0 1.5 3.0 1.8 – – – – 2.2 31 31 31 27 – – – – 28 10-21 10-20 10-17 10-19 – – – – 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – 1.9 3.0 1.8 2.8 – – – – – – 32 28 31 28 – – – – – – 10-17 10-8 10-16 10-10 – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score 2.6 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 21 21 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-3 9-30 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5806 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Deltapine DP 5110S TN 96-58 Pioneer 95B96 ES Marshall RR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Pioneer 95B53 ES Punch RR Deltapine DP 5414RR ES Trooper RR ES Ranger RR Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 ES Prairie RRI PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 19 T ABLE 15. PERFORMANCE Brand-Variety OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES Lodging Score Maturity Group V 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 Maturity Group VIII 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.1 AT B REWTON, ALABAMA, 2001 Shattering Score 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Plant Height (in.) 21 28 19 23 22 29 28 34 22 27 20 25 22 30 20 27 24 32 27 29 24 25 23 28 25 27 24 30 28 25 29 28 25 27 23 28 32 30 33 29 31 26 Maturity Date 10-1 10-4 10-7 10-6 10-7 10-1 10-1 9-26 10-2 10-4 9-29 10-1 10-1 10-1 9-30 10-13 10-5 10-9 10-6 10-14 10-8 10-8 10-9 10-6 10-11 10-4 10-5 10-15 10-9 10-9 10-12 10-6 10-11 10-8 10-5 10-9 10-20 10-20 10-16 10-15 10-11 Yield Per Acre bu. 49.3 45.9 45.8 44.8 44.1 43.7 43.4 43.4 41.8 41.7 41.0 41.0 40.6 40.6 37.9 48.9 48.2 47.3 47.0 46.3 46.1 45.7 43.4 42.9 42.9 42.0 41.2 52.2 46.8 46.7 45.5 45.3 43.6 43.1 42.5 40.8 53.7 51.5 47.8 47.7 46.9 44.9 5.6 8.9 ————————Average———————— Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5806 RR Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Pioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Deltapine DP 5414RR Deltapine DP 5110S Deltapine DPX 5915RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Deltapine DP 5644 RR Croplan Genetics YRC 56 SS RT-5999N Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Musen AU 97-1637 Santee Croplan Genetics 6299RR SS RT-6999N AU 97-55 USG 620NRR G99-G725 Deltapine DP 6880 RR SS RT-6299N Pioneer 96B21 Dillon Deltapine DP 7220RR G99-G6682 Benning SS RT 7499N Pioneer 97B52 Stonewall Haskell Carver AU 96-1693 Prichard RR Prichard Kuell AU 94 863 Cook Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 20 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 16. P ERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN VARIETIES AT BREWTON, ALABAMA , T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 49.3 45.8 45.9 41.8 41.0 41.7 40.6 44.8 44.1 43.7 43.4 43.4 41.0 40.6 37.9 48.9 42.9 41.2 47.3 46.3 47.0 43.4 42.9 48.2 46.1 45.7 42.0 46.7 42.5 43.1 43.6 52.2 46.8 45.5 40.8 45.3 51.5 47.8 53.7 47.7 46.9 44.9 5.6 8.9 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 48.1 43.9 45.8 45.0 40.1 39.9 36.4 – – – – – – – – 46.2 48.8 45.8 53.2 50.0 47.3 46.9 41.0 – – – – 54.3 46.9 49.3 47.0 54.8 51.8 50.8 46.8 – 54.3 54.3 – – – 47.6 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 52.3 50.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI Musen Deltapine DP 6880 RR Dillon Santee SS RT-6999N Croplan Genetics 6299RR G99-G725 SS RT-6299N AU 97-1637 AU 97-55 USG 620NRR Pioneer 96B21 Benning Carver Haskell Stonewall DeltapineDP 7220RR G99-G6682 SS RT 7499N AU 96-1693 Pioneer 97B52 Prichard Kuell Prichard RR AU 94 863 Cook Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 53.5 51.8 51.6 – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 59.6 53.2 52.3 51.5 – – – – – Maturity Group VIII 60.1 59.7 – – – 54.2 1.1 1.5 – – – 1.1 0.1 0.2 – – – 0.1 32 32 – – – 27 10-10 10-7 – – – 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 – – – – – 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 – – – – – 28 26 29 26 – – – – – 10-1 9-28 10-1 10-1 – – – – – 1.2 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – 0.1 0.1 0.1 – – – – – – – – – 27 28 27 – – – – – – – – – 10-2 9 -30 9-22 – – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score 0.2 0.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 21 21 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9-15 9-20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V Hutcheson Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Deltapine DP 5806 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Croplan Genetics 590RR SS RT-5999N ioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Deltapine DP 5414RR Deltapine DP 5110S Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 21 TABLE 17. P ERFORMANCE Brand-Variety OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, 2001 Yield Per Acre1 bu. 61.4 61.1 60.8 60.4 60.1 59.7 59.3 58.5 57.3 56.6 55.8 55.7 55.6 55.6 55.4 55.4 54.5 54.0 52.2 50.3 49.6 63.8 60.0 57.6 57.4 56.9 56.5 55.5 55.5 55.4 53.9 53.7 52.2 51.8 63.3 62.4 61.4 61.4 60.4 58.2 55.1 54.1 53.2 50.6 ————————Average———————— Lodging Shattering Plant Maturity Score Score Height (in.) Date Maturity Group V 2.0 1.3 3.5 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.0 3.3 1.5 Maturity Group VI 2.0 3.0 3.8 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.5 3.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.5 Maturity Group VII 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.0 1.5 2.3 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.8 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.5 1.5 1.3 2.8 1.5 2.3 2.0 2.8 2.0 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 29 31 33 35 28 31 29 35 33 38 29 37 33 37 31 35 30 30 29 41 32 30 34 33 36 37 34 35 34 35 33 35 41 38 36 34 37 38 32 32 33 33 31 36 10-6 10-8 10-10 10-11 10-10 10-4 10-7 10-10 10-9 10-10 10-4 10-9 10-5 10-5 10-5 10-8 10-8 10-12 10-7 10-3 10-3 10-15 10-14 10-15 10-11 10-20 10-16 10-12 10-19 10-10 10-15 10-21 10-19 10-11 10-21 10-24 10-24 10-25 10-18 10-15 10-17 10-21 10-13 10-24 continued Hutcheson AgriPro/Garst 5512 RR/N Deltapine DP 5806 RR AgriPro/Garst XR0162N44 Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Deltapine DPX 5915RR Pioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Pioneer 95B53 SS RT-5999N Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Deltapine DP 5414RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Croplan Genetics 590RR Dyna-Gro 3562NRR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Deltapine DP 5110S Dyna-Gro 3518NRR AU 97-1637 AU 97-55 Deltapine DP 6299RR Dillon SS RT-6299N Deltapine DP 6880 RR Dyna-Gro 3614NRR Musen Pioneer 96B21 G99-G725 SS RT-6999N Santee Croplan Genetics 6299RR Deltapine DP 7731 G99-G6682 AU 96-1693 Deltapine DP 7220RR Benning Carver Pioneer 97B52 Stonewall Haskell SS RT 7499N 22 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 17, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, 2001 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre1 bu. 59.4 59.4 59.0 57.0 53.5 56.9 4.2 5.3 ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Maturity Group VIII 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.0 3.8 2.5 Shattering Score 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 Plant Height (in.) 36 34 36 38 40 34 Maturity Date 10-27 10-23 10-28 10-29 10-30 Cook AU 94 863 Kuell Prichard Prichard RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) T ABLE 18. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 61.4 60.1 55.4 60.8 58.5 55.7 55.4 61.1 60.4 59.7 59.3 57.3 56.6 55.8 55.6 55.6 54.5 54.0 52.2 50.3 49.6 55.5 57.4 56.5 52.2 55.5 53.9 53.7 56.9 51.8 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 39.4 36.5 36.5 43.1 40.3 37.6 37.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 43.0 40.7 39.5 40.4 39.8 37.8 36.5 36.1 35.1 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 44.6 41.9 41.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI Musen Dillon Deltapine DP 6880 RR Santee Dyna-Gro 3614NRR G99-G725 SS RT-6999N SS RT-6299N Croplan Genetics 6299RR 46.1 44.0 42.2 – – – – – – 1.8 1.5 1.7 – – – – – – 1.2 1.8 1.0 – – – – – – 31 33 34 – – – – – – 10-16 10-8 10-13 – – – – – – continued —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.3 1.1 1.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score 3.0 3.1 1.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 28 24 31 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9-27 10-2 9-28 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V Hutcheson Croplan Genetics Robin 5 Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5806 RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR SS RT-5999N Croplan Genetics 590RR AgriPro/Garst 5512 RR/N AgriPro/Garst XR0162N44 Croplan Genetics RC 5252 Croplan Genetics RC 5454 Pioneer 95B96 Croplan Genetics YRC 58 Pioneer 95B53 Dyna-Gro 3582NRR Deltapine DP 5414RR Dyna-Gro 3562NRR Croplan Genetics YRC 57 Croplan Genetics YRC 56 Deltapine DP 5110S Dyna-Gro 3518NRR PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, 2001 23 TABLE 18, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE , ALABAMA, THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1999-2001 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 2001 bu. 63.8 60.0 57.6 55.4 63.3 60.4 58.2 53.2 54.1 61.4 61.4 62.4 50.6 55.1 59.0 57.0 59.4 59.4 53.5 56.9 4.2 5.3 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – 44.8 44.0 41.0 38.9 38.2 44.9 44.3 44.0 38.9 – 46.2 42.0 – – – 40.2 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – Maturity Group VII Deltapine DP 7731 Benning Carver Haskell Stonewall AU 96-1693 Deltapine DP 7220RR G99-G6682 SS RT 7499N Pioneer 97B52 Kuell Prichard Cook AU 94 863 Prichard RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 49.6 47.0 45.6 43.8 42.9 – – – – – Maturity Group VIII 47.0 43.8 – – – 44.6 2.4 2.0 – – – 1.7 1.3 1.0 – – – 1.6 35 35 – – – 31 10-25 10-25 – – – 1.8 1.8 1.2 2.1 1.3 – – – – – 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.3 – – – – – 33 33 30 31 30 – – – – – 10-18 10-15 10-12 10-16 10-16 – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – – – Shattering Score – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI, continued AU 97-1637 AU 97-55 Deltapine DP 6299RR Pioneer 96B21 24 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 19. ENTRIES Company AG South Genetics, LLC Dunwoody, Georgia Alabama Crop Imp. Assoc. Auburn, Alabama Armor Seed Company Fisher, Arkansas Delta and Pine Land Company Scott, Mississippi Delta King Seed Co. McCrory, Arkansas Department of Agronomy and Soils Auburn University, Alabama Eagle Seed Co. Weiner, Arkansas Escambia Farm and Seed Co. Atmore, Alabama Garst Seed Co. Memphis, Tennessee Golden Harvest Seed Company Clinton, Illinois Land O= Lakes Memphis, Tennessee Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Huntsville, Alabama South Carolina Foundation Seed Assoc. Clemson, South Carolina Southern Elite Genetics Assoc. Statesboro, Georgia Southern States Coop. Richmond, Virginia UniSouth Genetics, Inc. Nashville, Tennessee United Agri-Products Madison, Alabama University of Georgia Athens, Georgia University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee AND SOURCES FOR 2001 Brand-Variety Prichard RR Hutcheson Armor brand varieties Deltapine, SG brand varieties Delta King brand varieties AU 97-55, AU 96-1637, AU 96-1693 ES brand varieties Carver Stonewall AgriPro /Garst brand varieties Golden Harvest brand varieties Croplan Genetics brand varieties Pioneer brand varieties Dillon, Musen Santee (formerly SC 91-2007) Benning, Haskell, Prichard SS brand varieties USG brand varieties Dyna-Gro brand varieties G99- G725, G99- G6682, Cook TN 96-58