PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 1 2 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Table of Contents Page Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 3 Experimental Procedures ......................................................................................................................... 3 Seasonal Conditions .................................................................................................................................. 3 Comparing Varieties ................................................................................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................... 4 Cultural Practices for Soybean Variety Tests in 1999 ............................................................. 5 Soil Types for Soybean Tests, 1999 .......................................................................................... 5 Rainfall at Test Locations During Growing Season, 1999 ....................................................... 6 Performance of Group IV Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, 1999 ............................. 7 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, 1999 .............................................. 8 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Northern Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 ................................................................................................. 9 Table 7. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Prattville, Alabama, 1999 ........................................... 10 Table 8. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Prattville, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 ............................................................................................... 11 Table 9. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Sumter Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, 1999 ............................................................................................ 12 Table 10. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Sumter Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 .............................................................................. 13 Table 11. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Vaiden Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, 1999 ............................................................................................ 15 Table 12. Performance of Soybean Varieties on Vaiden Soil, Marion Junction, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 ................................................... 16 Table 13. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, 1999 ............................................ 18 Table 14. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 ............................................................................................... 19 Table 15. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Fairhope, Alabama, 1999 ........................................... 20 Table 16. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Fairhope, Alabama, Three-year Summary, 1997-99 ............................................................................................... 22 Table 17. Performance of Soybean Varieties at Shorter, Alabama, 1999 .............................................. 24 Table 18. Performance of Very Early Planted Soybean Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, 1999 ................... 25 Table 19. Performance of Soybean Varieties in Preliminary Tests, 1999 .............................................. 26 Table 20. Entries and Sources for 1999 ................................................................................................. 27 Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Information contained herein is available to all persons regardless of race, color, sex, or national origin. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 3 Performance of Soybean Varieties in Alabama, 1999 K. M. Glass and C. D. Monks1 INTRODUCTION Soybean variety tests are conducted annually by the Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station. The eight locations used represent the major soil and climatic regions of Alabama. These locations are divided into logical soybeangrowing regions. The regions and locations are as follows: Northern (Belle Mina and Crossville), Central (Prattville and Shorter), Southern (Brewton, and Monroeville), Black Belt (Marion Junction–two soils), and Gulf Coast (Fairhope). EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES The standard tests were designed as a randomized complete block with four replications. Plot size was four 30to 36-inch rows 20 feet long. Sixteen feet of the middle two rows were harvested for yield. Seeding rate was 10 viable seeds per foot of row. The Group IV test was drilled with seven 7-inch rows. Seeding rate was three viable seeds per foot of row. The early planted test at Brewton was arranged in an incomplete lattice square design with four replications. Data were collected on seed yield, moisture, lodging, shattering, plant height, and maturity date. Plot yields were adjusted to 13 percent moisture and converted to bushels (60 pounds) per acre. Lodging was scored on a scale of 1 to 5 as follows: 1–almost all plants erect; 2–either all plants leaning slightly (less than 45°) or a few plants down; 3– either all plants leaning moderately (approximately 45° ) or 25 to 50 percent of the plants down; 4– either all plants leaning more than 45° or 50 to 80 percent of the plants down; 5–more than 80 percent of the plants down. Shattering was rated on a scale of 1 to 5 based on performance of the border rows 14 days after maturity. A rating of 1 indicated no shattering, a rating of 3 indicated a 4 to 8 percent shattering, and a rating of 5 meant 20 percent or more shattering. Plant height was determined by measuring from the ground to the top of the plant at maturity. Maturity date was the day 95 percent of the pods reached mature pod color. Harvest was approximately 7 to 10 days later. SEASONAL CONDITIONS Rainfall for 1999 is shown in Table 3. Most standard tests in the northern and central regions were planted late due to the lack of moisture. The normal planting dates for full season plantings in the regular tests are the first week in May, May 15 to 25, and May 25 to June 5 for northern, central, and southern Alabama locations, respectively. The Group IV test at Crossville was lost due to drought conditions. COMPARING VARIETIES To help determine real yield differences, a statistical analysis of variance is performed on the data from each location. The L.S.D. (least significant difference) and C.V. (coefficient of variation) are given for each location’s 1999 test, and for the location’s or region’s two- and three-year averages. The difference in yield of two varieties must exceed the L.S.D. value for one variety to be considered superior to others in yield in that particular test. The C.V. is a measure of the variability in an experiment. An increase in its value indicates an increase in the unexplained variability. 1 Glass is an Agricultural Program Associate and Monks is an Extension Cotton and Soybean Specialist in the Auburn University Department of Agronomy and Soils. 4 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Since the performance of varieties varies with location and year, long-term averages from several locations are more reliable than one-year performance. Three-year regional averages are considered a reliable evaluation of the relative performance of varieties. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Appreciation is expressed to the following superintendents and their staffs. It is their quality work which makes this report a reliable source of information for farmers in their areas. Tennessee Valley Research and Extension Center, BelleMina B.E. Norris, Supt. H.E. Burgess, Assoc. Supt. R.A. Dawkins, Supt. D.P. Moore, Supt. J.S. Bannon, Dir. R.M Durbin, Supt. J.L. Holliman, Supt. J.R. Akridge, Supt. J.R. Akridge, Supt. N.R. McDaniel, Supt. M.D. Pegues, Assoc. Supt. Sand Mountain Research and Extension Center, Crossville Prattville Experiment Field, Prattville E.V. Smith Research Center Field Crops Research Unit, Shorter Black Belt Research and Extension Center, Marion Junction Monroeville Experiment Field, Monroeville Brewton Experiment Field, Brewton Gulf Coast Research and Extension Center, Fairhope Appreciation is also expressed to Mien-Huei Tzeng, Applied Statistics Consulting Lab, Discrete and Statistical Sciences, for the computation, summarization, and analysis of the data in this report. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 5 TABLE 1. C ULTURAL PRACTICES FOR S OYBEAN VARIETY T ESTS IN 1999 Location Belle Mina Test Type Group IV Standard Preliminary Crossville Prattville Shorter Marion Junction Brewton Monroeville Group IV Standard Standard Preliminary Standard Standard (Sumter) Standard (Vaiden) Early Standard Preliminary Planting Date April 19 May 28 May 28 Row Width 7 30 30 Herbicide Treflan Treflan Treflan Scepter, Dual Prowl Prowl Dual Prowl Prowl Prowl Dual Dual Fertilizer none recommended none recommended none recommended 300 lb. 0-20-20/acre none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended none recommended 400 lb. 5-10-15/acre 300 lb. 0-20-20/acre Abandoned test due to drought May 28 30 May 25 May 25 May 26 June 2 June 2 May 14 May 20 May 22 30 30 30 36 36 36 36 36 Fairhope Standard June 7 38 Dual 165 lb. 0-24-24/acre T ABLE 2. SOIL TYPES FOR SOYBEAN TESTS, 1999 Test Location Soil Type Belle Mina ................................................................................. Emory silt loam Crossville ................................................................................... Wynnville fine sandy loam Prattville .................................................................................... Lucedale fine sandy loam Shorter ....................................................................................... Norfolk sandy loam Marion Junction ........................................................................ Vaiden clay Marion Junction ........................................................................ Sumter clay Monroeville ............................................................................... Lucedale loam Brewton ..................................................................................... Benndale fine sandy loam Fairhope ..................................................................................... Malbis fine sandy loam 6 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 3. RAINFALL AT T EST LOCATIONS DURING GROWING S EASON, 1999 Month Days Belle Mina Crossville Shorter Prattville Marion Junction Brewton Monroeville Fairhope in. May 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-31 0.14 3.04 0.28 0.21 0.75 0.27 4.69 1.68 0.00 0.93 0.00 0.90 3.02 6.53 0.04 0.23 2.42 0.00 0.94 0.01 3.64 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.21 0.19 0.56 0.00 1.16 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.00 in. 0.19 2.93 0.23 0.72 0.28 0.07 4.42 1.22 0.00 0.99 0.06 1.39 6.82 10.48 0.90 0.34 4.08 0.00 0.80 0.00 6.12 0.00 0.00 0.31 0.89 0.05 0.36 1.61 0.00 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.77 1.70 0.15 1.91 0.45 0.07 0.00 0.00 in. 0.15 1.32 0.58 0.91 0.32 0.06 3.34 0.56 0.34 0.73 2.22 0.41 4.90 9.16 0.95 1.42 0.53 0.50 0.05 0.00 3.45 0.02 0.36 0.00 0.00 1.61 0.45 2.44 0.00 0.57 0.00 0.37 0.12 1.02 2.08 1.21 1.62 1.85 0.06 0.03 0.00 in. 0.10 0.98 1.07 0.68 0.29 0.09 3.21 0.69 0.38 0.62 0.91 2.68 4.36 9.64 2.04 2.94 0.38 2.58 0.86 1.86 10.66 0.75 0.85 0.00 0.03 0.83 0.13 2.59 0.37 0.77 0.00 0.02 0.49 0.13 1.78 0.72 2.10 0.61 0.00 0.09 0.00 in. 0.25 0.10 0.59 0.17 0.00 0.22 1.33 3.88 0.00 0.43 1.10 2.35 4.30 12.06 1.00 0.78 2.86 0.02 0.58 0.00 5.24 0.40 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.48 1.33 0.35 1.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.45 3.32 2.47 3.70 0.22 0.08 0.09 0.00 in. 0.04 0.29 0.72 0.63 0.00 3.83 5.51 0.09 0.40 1.79 0.54 1.78 4.60 9.20 0.26 2.98 3.92 0.00 2.68 2.25 12.09 0.00 2..72 2.47 0.08 2.11 0.56 7.94 0.57 1.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 2.75 0.88 1.36 0.54 0.02 0.05 0.00 in. 0.64 0.17 0.65 0.96 0.13 1.92 4.47 0.37 0.41 0.78 2.01 1.74 2.36 7.67 0.20 0.57 2.09 0.69 0.12 0.00 3.67 0.00 0.88 0.00 1.28 0.22 0.02 2.40 0.49 0.35 0.00 0.07 0.90 0.25 2.06 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 in. 0.02 0.00 0.62 0.34 0.64 1.53 3.15 0.50 1.41 1.64 0.83 0.11 3.83 8.32 0.25 2.00 4.89 1.26 0.23 1.08 9.71 1.43 1.07 1.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.88 0.62 1.12 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.31 2.27 0.35 2.35 1.67 0.05 0.00 0.00 June July August September October 1.23 2.58 4.77 3.52 6.56 2.85 2.37 4.42 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 7 TABLE 4. PERFORMANCE OF GROUP IV SOYBEAN V ARIETIES IN NORTHERN ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group IV Deltapine DP 3478 AgriPro AP 4880 AgriPro AP 4888RR Delta King 4868RR Delta King 4965RR Deltapine DP 4750 RR FFR RT 467 Terra TS 4792 Pioneer 9492 Deltapine DP 4690RR Delta King 4762RR Hartz H 4994RR FFR 439 Terra TS 466RR Deltapine DP 4909 Sure-Grow SG 498 RR FFR 495 FFR 4985-STS Terra TS 490 Hartz H 4998RR Terra RVS 499 Sure-Grow SG 468 RR AgriPro AP 4980RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 33.5 32.8 29.3 27.9 27.4 24.3 23.7 23.4 22.9 22.4 22.1 22.0 21.5 20.3 18.4 17.3 16.5 15.7 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.2 8.0 20.2 5.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 6.3 5.0 3.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.0 2.5 1.3 1.0 3.8 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 2.1 29 30 31 31 32 32 31 36 28 31 35 31 30 36 33 27 35 33 41 49 41 32 37 33 8-18 8-20 8-19 8-19 8-18 8-24 8-19 8-19 8-19 8-17 8-23 8-31 8-17 8-19 8-30 8-29 8-25 8-31 9-1 9-2 9-2 10-20 8-30 C.V. (%) 20.6 8 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 5. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN NORTHERN ALABAMA, 1999 ——Yield Per Acre—— Brand-Variety Belle Mina bu. Crossville bu. ——————Regional Average—————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group V Asgrow A 5959 Hutcheson FFR RT 517 Hartz H 5545RR Delta King 5661RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Pioneer 95B32 Hartz H5350RR Delta King 5762RR FFR 594 Delta King 5995 Pioneer 95B53 Pioneer 9594 Deltapine DP 5655 Hartz H 5999RR AgriPro HY574 Deltapine DP 5354 AgriPro AP588RR Delta King 5850 Terra RVS Robin-5 Dyna-Gro 3538RR Pioneer 95B33 Asgrow A 5944 FFR RT 587 Deltapine DP 5644 RR Hartz H5050 FFR RT 557 Delta King 5664 RR Hartz HX5950RR Delta King 5961 RR Terra TS 520 Dyna-Gro 3585RR FFR RT 540 10.3 9.6 8.7 8.6 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.1 5.1 39.2 37.0 37.6 35.0 35.3 32.4 36.5 33.0 35.4 32.6 31.8 34.6 32.3 34.8 30.3 29.5 36.4 34.6 37.8 37.9 28.8 40.5 33.0 36.2 34.3 29.0 34.8 37.6 34.6 33.2 34.2 30.3 34.9 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 39 35 37 35 38 46 32 38 42 40 37 36 40 43 39 38 38 39 36 35 38 36 38 40 38 47 40 39 42 39 40 37 38 10-3 9-30 9-23 9-30 10-4 10-4 9-20 10-2 10-5 10-7 10-5 9-27 10-2 10-2 10-4 10-5 9-27 10-3 10-1 10-7 10-5 9-24 10-8 10-5 10-2 10-2 9-26 10-4 10-1 10-7 9-28 10-7 9-24 Asgrow AG5901 Hartz H6255RR Hartz H6500 Pioneer 9692 FFR 665 Boggs Hartz H6686RR Asgrow AG 6101 Musen Pioneer 96B01 Dillon AU 94-507 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) – 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.0 – 6.3 2.5 – Maturity Group VI 29.1 25.6 32.8 40.2 28.3 19.8 33.0 28.3 32.0 27.5 – 33.3 5.1 – 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 – 1.3 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 – 39 36 39 38 35 41 41 40 40 40 – 39 – 10-9 10-10 10-19 10-8 10-11 10-18 10-6 10-20 10-5 10-9 – C.V. (%) 27.6 11.0 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 9 TABLE 6. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES IN NORTHERN A LABAMA, T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date Maturity Group V Asgrow A 5959 Hutcheson Pioneer 9594 Asgrow A 5944 Terra RVS Robin-5 Hartz H5050 AgriPro HY574 Pioneer 95B33 Deltapine DP 5354 AgriPro AP588RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Delta King 5664 RR Hartz H5350RR Delta King 5961 RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Terra TS 520 FFR RT 517 Delta King 5850 Pioneer 95B32 Hartz H 5545RR Delta King 5661RR Delta King 5762RR FFR RT 587 Pioneer 95B53 Deltapine DP 5655 FFR RT 557 Hartz HX5950RR FFR RT 540 FFR 594 Delta King 5995 Hartz H 5999RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR 24.7 23.3 19.6 19.5 22.1 17.3 18.0 23.3 21.5 20.5 19.9 21.5 20.1 19.3 20.1 19.7 23.2 22.0 21.9 21.8 21.5 21.3 21.1 20.8 20.7 20.2 20.0 20.0 19.9 19.4 18.5 17.7 25.3 23.5 20.8 20.5 20.8 18.6 19.2 25.0 22.0 21.7 20.9 20.8 20.8 19.2 18.9 18.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 29.3 27.0 25.6 25.5 24.3 23.9 23.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 32 30 34 32 28 39 33 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9-30 9-30 10-1 10-4 10-3 10-1 10-2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Dyna-Gro 3538RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Musen Pioneer 96B01 Boggs Hartz H6255RR FFR 665 Asgrow AG 6101 Hartz H6500 Hartz H6686RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 17.4 19.3 15.7 16.3 18.2 16.9 17.7 22.9 18.9 15.7 12.4 19.8 4.0 – 18.2 16.6 16.8 19.5 18.0 18.0 – – – – 20.2 – Maturity Group VI 24.0 22.8 22.4 – – – – – – – 24.8 – 1.5 1.3 1.5 – – – – – – – 1.5 – 1.1 1.1 1.0 – – – – – – – 1.0 – 35 34 36 – – – – – – – 33 – 10-14 10-6 10-16 – – – – – – – C.V. (%) 14.4 10 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 7. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT P RATTVILLE, A LABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group V Deltapine DP 5655 Terra RVS Robin-5 Deltapine DP 5354 AgriPro HY574 Terra TS 556RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR AgriPro AP588RR Hutcheson FFR 594 Terra TS 520 Dyna-Gro 3585RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR 44.7 44.5 44.5 41.1 41.0 40.8 38.8 37.6 37.1 33.9 33.8 32.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 24 19 21 19 17 27 21 15 21 28 18 18 9-25 9-21 9-19 9-22 9-18 9-25 9-23 9-18 9-22 9-25 9-23 9-20 Terra TS 558RR Pioneer 96B21 Dillon FFR 688 AU 94-507 Boggs Terra RVS 678 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR FFR 665 Musen FFR EXP RT 47355 Pioneer 9692 32.3 44.2 41.5 41.3 40.5 40.3 37.6 37.3 36.2 33.8 33.8 29.8 1.0 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 19 25 25 21 19 24 25 23 22 26 25 20 9-20 10-1 10-1 10-5 10-1 10-5 10-5 10-8 10-10 10-11 10-12 10-8 Terra TS 608RR FFR 731 Benning Pioneer 97B62 Haskell Stonewall Pioneer 97B61 AU 94-517 FFR EXP RT 47360 Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Carver Hagood Sure-Grow SG 759 RR Braxton Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 27.6 36.4 35.7 35.5 34.9 33.8 32.8 32.8 32.6 32.6 32.0 31.0 30.8 29.5 36.2 6.0 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 1.4 19 24 25 27 25 24 27 22 25 27 25 28 25 26 23 9-30 10-5 10-9 10-17 10-13 10-7 10-14 10-6 10-15 10-10 10-7 10-18 10-14 10-19 C.V. (%) 11.8 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 11 T ABLE 8. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT PRATTVILLE, ALABAMA , THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1998 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date Maturity Group V Hutcheson AgriPro HY574 Terra RVS Robin-5 AgriPro AP588RR Terra TS 520 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Deltapine DP 5655 Deltapine DP 5354 Terra TS 556RR FFR 594 Dyna-Gro 3585RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR 37.6 41.1 44.5 38.8 33.9 40.8 44.7 44.5 41.0 37.1 33.8 32.9 35.0 32.3 36.7 35.2 29.1 27.8 – – – – – – 35.9 32.3 – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – 20 24 – – – – – – – – – – 9-22 9-24 – – – – – – – – – – Terra TS 558RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Musen Boggs Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Terra RVS 678 Pioneer 96B21 FFR 688 AU 94-507 FFR 665 FFR EXP RT 47355 32.3 29.8 41.5 33.8 40.3 37.3 37.6 44.2 41.3 40.5 36.2 33.8 – 30.3 33.2 32.4 32.2 31.9 29.4 – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 28.8 28.7 28.1 – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – 25 27 26 – – – – – – – – – 10-7 10-1 10-11 – – – – – – – – Terra TS 608RR Pioneer 97B61 Carver Benning Stonewall Haskell Sure-Grow SG 708 RR FFR 731 Pioneer 97B62 AU 94-517 FFR EXP RT 47360 Hagood Sure-Grow SG 759 RR Braxton Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 27.6 32.8 32.0 35.7 33.8 34.9 32.6 36.4 35.5 32.8 32.6 31.0 30.8 29.5 36.2 6.0 – 35.5 32.7 30.4 31.0 27.2 26.3 – – – – – – – 31.6 – Maturity Group VII 28.8 28.4 27.3 26.7 24.1 – – – – – – – – 28.9 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 – – – – – – – – 1.0 – 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.8 1.0 – – – – – – – – 1.2 – 30 27 26 27 26 – – – – – – – – 26 – 10-15 10-5 10-11 10-10 10-12 – – – – – – – – C.V. (%) 11.8 12 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 9. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON SUMTER SOIL, MARION JUNCTION, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. 2.4 1.5 1.2 12.6 10.0 9.8 7.5 7.3 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.2 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.8 – – 14.8 14.0 11.2 10.7 10.5 9.6 9.3 9.1 8.3 8.2 7.4 6.1 5.6 3.7 3.5 2.9 2.1 – – ———————————Average—————————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Shattering Score 4.3 – 5.0 3.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.3 3.7 5.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 3.7 – 3.0 – – 3.0 4.0 – 3.0 5.0 – – – 3.0 3.0 – 4.3 5.0 – 3.0 – 3.0 – – 4.0 5.0 – – – – – – Plant Height (in.) 13 11 11 26 17 20 16 19 21 20 17 17 22 13 16 19 14 14 13 18 15 22 16 12 11 12 14 11 10 10 21 16 22 21 19 20 19 21 18 18 18 17 15 18 13 13 17 11 13 Iron Chlor. Rating* 4.50 6.00 6.00 3.00 1.00 2.00 1.50 3.00 3.50 3.00 4.00 2.50 3.00 1.00 4.50 4.00 7.00 5.50 6.50 4.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 5.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 9.50 7.50 1.50 1.00 2.00 1.50 1.00 2.50 2.00 2.00 4.00 2.50 4.00 2.00 2.50 4.50 4.50 6.00 5.50 6.50 8.00 Maturity Date 10-17 10-23 10-19 – 10-18 10-29 10-10 10-26 – 10-26 10-23 10-20 10-29 10-22 – 10-29 10-29 10-21 10-20 10-25 10-21 10-24 10-24 10-21 10-22 10-20 10-21 10-13 – 10-20 10-24 10-26 10-26 10-20 10-11 10-26 10-22 – 10-20 10-27 10-18 10-25 10-17 10-20 10-26 10-24 10-20 10-24 10-25 continued Maturity Group IV Terra TS 4989RR Terra TS 4907RR Terra TS 4979RR Deltapine DP 5989 Hartz H 5545RR AgriPro HY574 Hartz H 5999RR FFR 594 Hartz H5050 Terra TS 520 Hartz H 5181RR Deltapine DP 5354 Hartz HX5950RR Terra RVS Robin-5 Hartz H5350RR Deltapine DP 5655 TS 5707 RR TS 5015 RR TS 5011 RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5690 RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR TS 5770 RR Hutcheson Terra TS 558RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Terra TS 556RR TS 5799 RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR TS 5879 RR Pioneer 9692 FFR 688 Deltapine DP 6880 RR Terra RVS 678 Boggs Hartz H6686RR Dillon FFR 665 Hartz H6500 Musen Hartz H6255RR Terra TS 608RR AU 94-507 FFR EXP RT 47355 Terra TS 6575RR Terra TS 6299RR Deltapine DP 6200 RR Sure-Grow SG 678 RR TS 6060RR Maturity Group V Maturity Group VI PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 13 TABLE 9, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN V ARIETIES ON SUMTER SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. 14.3 12.8 12.4 12.1 11.3 10.5 9.3 9.0 8.9 8.9 7.6 6.9 6.8 3.6 3.2 2.8 6.8 3.6 38.3 ———————————Average—————————— Lodging Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Shattering Score 3.0 – 3.0 – – – – – – – 4.0 – – – – – 4.0 Plant Height (in.) 25 21 21 19 19 17 19 20 22 21 17 18 21 18 19 17 17 Iron Chlor. Rating* 2.00 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 3.50 1.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 4.50 6.00 3.90 Maturity Date 10-25 10-25 10-29 10-25 10-26 10-24 10-20 10-29 10-29 10-25 10-24 10-25 – 10-19 – – Maturity Group VII Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Haskell Deltapine DP 7731 Stonewall Carver Hartz H 7152RR Sure-Grow SG 759 RR Benning Braxton AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 94-517 FFR 731 Hagood FFR EXP RT 47360 Hartz H 7550RR Deltapine DP 7375 RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) *Iron chlorosis ratings were 1 to 10; 1= no chlorosis, 10 = plants losing leaves due to necrotic spots in leaves. TABLE 10. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES ON SUMTER SOIL ,MARION JUNCTION, ALABAMA, T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2.4 1.5 1.2 9.8 7.0 2.9 5.5 7.0 3.1 12.6 10.0 7.5 7.3 6.8 6.2 5.7 5.5 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – 8.4 5.7 3.6 5.8 5.5 3.7 – – – – – – – – 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – Maturity Group V AgriPro HY574 Hartz H5050 Hutcheson Terra RVS Robin-5 Terra TS 520 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Deltapine DP 5989 Hartz H 5545RR Hartz H 5999RR FFR 594 Hartz H 5181RR Deltapine DP 5354 Hartz HX5950RR Hartz H5350RR 15.9 14.8 12.7 – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – 4.0 4.0 4.0 – – – – – – – – – – – 19 20 16 – – – – – – – – – – – 10-13 10-11 10-11 – – – – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – – Shattering Score – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date – – – – – – Maturity Group IV Terra TS 4989RR Terra TS 4907RR Terra TS 4979RR Deltapine DP 5655 5.4 – – – – – – continued 14 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 10, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN V ARIETIES ON SUMTER SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, ALABAMA , T HREE-YEAR S UMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date TS 5707 RR TS 5015 RR TS 5011 RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5690 RR TS 5770 RR Terra TS 558RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Terra TS 556RR TS 5799 RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Musen Deltapine DP 6880 RR Boggs Terra RVS 678 Hartz H6255RR FFR 688 Hartz H6686RR FFR 665 Hartz H6500 Terra TS 608RR AU 94-507 FFR EXP RT 47355 Terra TS 6575RR Terra TS 6299RR Deltapine DP 6200 RR Stonewall Haskell Benning Braxton Carver Hagood Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Deltapine DP 7375 RR Deltapine DP 7731 Hartz H 7152RR Sure-Grow SG 759 RR AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 94-517 FFR 731 FFR EXP RT 47360 Hartz H 7550RR Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.8 14.8 9.3 8.2 11.2 10.5 10.7 7.4 14.0 9.6 9.1 8.3 6.1 5.6 3.7 3.5 2.9 2.1 12.1 12.8 9.0 8.9 11.3 6.8 14.3 2.8 12.4 10.5 9.3 8.9 7.6 6.9 3.6 3.2 6.8 3.6 38.3 – – – – – – – – – – 12.3 6.5 7.9 9.9 9.5 9.3 5.9 – – – – – – – – – – 10.8 12.7 9.1 11.4 9.0 6.7 12.5 3.5 – – – – – – – – 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 17.1 12.6 11.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII 17.7 16.2 15.2 14.8 14.3 11.8 – – – – – – – – – – 14.6 – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – 3.0 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3.6 – – – – – – – – – – 21 20 20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 21 23 23 24 20 26 – – – – – – – – – – 21 – – – – – – – – – – 10-20 10-14 10-20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-20 10-25 10-26 10-26 10-17 10-25 – – – – – – – – – – PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 15 T ABLE 11. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON VAIDEN SOIL, MARION J UNCTION, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group IV Terra TS 4989RR Terra TS 4979RR 19.4 15.0 1.0 1.0 – – 21 21 9-27 10-1 Terra TS 4907RR Deltapine DP 5989 Deltapine DP 5655 Hartz H5050 Hartz HX5950RR Terra RVS Robin-5 Hartz H5350RR Deltapine DP 5354 Hartz H 5545RR Hartz H 5181RR FFR 594 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR AgriPro HY574 Hartz H 5999RR Terra TS 520 TS 5770 RR Terra TS 558RR Terra TS 556RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Hutcheson TS 5015 RR TS 5799 RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR TS 5707 RR TS 5011 RR 12.4 39.8 36.2 33.3 32.7 32.2 32.0 30.6 30.6 30.6 30.6 30.5 29.8 29.3 27.1 26.6 26.1 24.8 24.7 24.6 24.2 22.0 18.8 18.2 15.5 1.0 Maturity Group V 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13 31 26 21 27 19 22 23 18 19 24 24 22 20 26 18 18 18 19 17 18 15 16 17 18 9-28 10-2 9-28 9-28 9-27 9-28 9-29 9-27 9-29 10-4 10-3 10-4 9-30 9-29 10-2 10-2 9-30 9-27 10-2 9-28 9-30 10-2 10-3 10-16 10-11 TS 5879 RR Pioneer 9692 Terra RVS 678 Dillon FFR 665 Deltapine DP 6880 RR Hartz H6500 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR FFR 688 Hartz H6255RR Hartz H6686RR Boggs Musen FFR EXP RT 47355 Terra TS 6575RR Terra TS 6299RR Terra TS 608RR TS 6060RR 12.2 37.9 36.9 36.7 35.8 34.8 34.6 34.3 33.5 33.5 31.6 31.3 31.2 31.0 29.5 29.2 28.0 25.9 1.0 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13 24 30 24 26 29 23 22 23 24 27 22 29 27 31 22 20 18 10-17 10-18 10-11 10-4 10-14 10-14 10-4 10-12 10-14 10-4 10-18 10-12 10-18 10-16 10-13 10-6 10-2 10-6 AU 94-507 24.0 1.0 – 20 10-20 continued 16 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 11, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON V AIDEN SOIL , MARION JUNCTION, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group VII Haskell FFR 731 Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Benning Braxton Carver Hartz H 7550RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Hagood Stonewall Hartz H 7152RR Sure-Grow SG 759 RR AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 94-517 Test M-ans L.S.D. (.05) 41.1 35.6 35.4 34.9 34.4 34.4 34.3 33.4 32.5 31.5 28.5 27.9 26.8 23.7 29.4 4.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 26 27 30 30 28 26 31 25 30 22 21 22 32 17 23 10-18 10-14 10-16 10-18 10-18 10-15 10-21 10-17 10-20 10-18 10-18 10-18 10-20 10-15 C.V. (%) 11.3 TABLE 12. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON VAIDEN SOIL , MARION J UNCTION, ALABAMA , T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date Maturity Group IV Terra TS 4989RR Terra TS 4979RR 19.4 15.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – Terra TS 4907RR Hartz H5050 AgriPro HY574 Hutcheson Terra RVS Robin-5 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Hartz H5350RR Terra TS 520 Deltapine DP 5989 Deltapine DP 5655 Hartz HX5950RR Deltapine DP 5354 Hartz H 5545RR Hartz H 5181RR FFR 594 Hartz H 5999RR 12.4 33.3 29.8 24.6 32.2 30.5 32.0 27.1 39.8 36.2 32.7 30.6 30.6 30.6 30.6 29.3 – 33.0 31.9 28.0 32.6 26.9 25.8 24.8 – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group V 37.0 33.9 29.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.1 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – _ _ _ – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24 24 17 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-1 10-3 9-28 – – – – – – – – – – – – TS 5770 RR 26.6 – – – – – – continued PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 17 T ABLE 12, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON V AIDEN SOIL, MARION JUNCTION, ALABAMA, T HREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety Terra TS 558RR Terra TS 556RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR TS 5015 RR TS 5799 RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR TS 5707 RR TS 5011 RR 1999 bu. 26.1 24.8 24.7 24.2 22.0 18.8 18.2 15.5 2-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – – – – – 3-Yr. Avg. bu. – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score – – – – – – – – Shattering Score – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – TS 5879 RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Musen Terra RVS 678 Deltapine DP 6880 RR Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Boggs Hartz H6255RR FFR 665 Hartz H6500 FFR 688 Hartz H6686RR FFR EXP RT 47355 Terra TS 6575RR Terra TS 6299RR Terra TS 608RR TS 6060RR 12.2 37.9 36.7 31.2 36.9 34.8 34.3 31.3 33.5 35.8 34.6 33.5 31.6 31.0 29.5 29.2 28.0 25.9 – 39.6 37.9 33.2 38.2 36.1 35.0 33.9 30.3 – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 41.7 39.1 33.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.1 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 25 25 25 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-18 10-6 10-17 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – AU 94-507 Haskell Benning Stonewall Carver Braxton Hagood Sure-Grow SG 708 RR FFR 731 Hartz H 7550RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Hartz H 7152RR Sure-Grow SG 759 RR AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 94-517 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 24.0 41.1 34.9 31.5 34.4 34.4 32.5 35.4 35.6 34.3 33.4 28.5 27.9 26.8 23.7 29.4 4.6 – 41.1 40.9 36.6 33.9 36.2 33.9 36.1 – – – – – – – 33.9 – Maturity Group VII 43.9 38.9 38.8 38.0 36.5 34.8 – – – – – – – – 37.2 – 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 – – – – – – – – 1.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – _ – 26 29 25 26 27 29 – – – – – – – – 25 – 10-19 10-19 10-17 10-17 10-19 10-20 – – – – – – – – C.V. (%) 11.3 18 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 13. P ERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN VARIETIES AT BREWTON, A LABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. 69.7 63.2 61.2 60.6 60.2 57.7 56.3 55.5 50.7 50.3 48.5 47.7 46.6 68.0 66.9 66.1 65.4 65.1 63.2 62.7 59.4 59.4 58.5 58.4 57.8 57.8 55.6 51.7 – 70.1 65.7 65.5 64.3 63.7 62.9 60.7 60.7 60.3 58.2 58.1 56.8 55.9 52.1 – ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Maturity Group V 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 Maturity Group VI 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – Maturity Group VII 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.3 – Shattering Score 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.8 3.0 1.5 3.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 – 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 – Plant Height (in.) 30 25 37 23 35 26 28 27 36 26 38 26 25 33 27 37 30 30 31 34 31 32 34 28 31 36 31 27 – 34 30 32 35 34 33 36 30 33 33 37 32 36 53 – Maturity Date 9-15 9-17 9-16 9-11 9-11 9-8 9-13 9-18 9-14 9-10 9-8 9-12 9-10 10-3 9-29 9-28 9-28 9-30 9-19 9-23 9-28 9-18 9-30 9-29 10-3 10-4 9-14 9-15 – 10-4 10-1 10-5 10-4 9-30 10-5 10-5 10-3 10-6 10-4 10-3 9-30 10-5 10-7 – continued AgriPro HY574 Terra RVS Robin-5 Deltapine DP 5989 Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5655 Deltapine DP 5354 AgriPro AP588RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Terra TS 558RR Terra TS 520 Dyna-Gro 3538RR Terra TS 556RR Musen FFR 665 Terra RVS 678 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Asgrow AG 6201 Boggs Asgrow AG 6101 Asgrow AG 6701 FFR 688 Deltapine DP 6880 RR FFR EXP RT 47355 Pioneer 96B21 Terra TS 608RR AU 94-507 Benning Carver Pioneer 97B62 Pioneer 97B61 AgriPro AP 727 Sure-Grow SG 759 RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Stonewall Hagood Haskell Sure-Grow SG 708 RR FFR 731 Braxton AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 94-517 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 19 TABLE 13, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN VARIETIES AT BREWTON , A LABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Maturity Group VIII Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Prichard Kuell Maxcy AU 95-757 Motte Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) 71.6 70.4 67.8 63.7 62.4 60.3 6.3 7.5 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 36 33 31 29 35 32 10-9 10-7 10-8 10-3 10-8 TABLE 14. P ERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT BREWTON , A LABAMA, THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date Maturity Group V AgriPro HY574 Hutcheson Terra RVS Robin-5 AgriPro AP588RR Terra TS 520 Deltapine DP 5989 Deltapine DP 5655 Deltapine DP 5354 Dyna-Gro 3585RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Terra TS 558RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR 69.7 60.6 63.2 56.3 48.5 61.2 60.2 57.7 55.5 50.7 50.3 47.7 54.7 50.8 49.2 43.7 38.4 – – – – – – – 44.4 42.9 40.9 _ _ – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 _ _ – – – – – – – 0.1 0.9 0.1 _ _ – – – – – – – 27 21 23 _ _ – – – – – – – 9-19 9-17 9-20 _ _ – – – – – – – Terra TS 556RR Musen Dillon Pioneer 9692 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Terra RVS 678 Deltapine DP 6880 RR Boggs FFR 665 Asgrow AG 6201 Asgrow AG 6101 Asgrow AG 6701 FFR 688 FFR EXP RT 47355 Pioneer 96B21 46.6 68.0 63.2 65.1 65.4 66.1 57.8 59.4 66.9 62.7 59.4 58.5 58.4 57.8 55.6 – 57.2 51.1 50.7 56.8 54.6 50.4 47.3 – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 45.5 41.6 40.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 1.0 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – 0.1 0.1 0.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – 28 29 27 – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-5 9-25 10-1 – – – – – – – – – – – Terra TS 608RR 51.7 – – – – – – continued 20 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 14, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT B REWTON , ALABAMA , THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 70.1 64.3 60.3 60.7 65.7 58.2 58.1 65.5 63.7 62.9 60.7 56.8 55.9 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 56.9 54.6 51.0 50.6 50.6 49.6 49.7 – – – – – – 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 46.1 44.3 41.9 40.4 40.1 39.6 – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 – – – – – – – Shattering Score 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 29 32 32 27 26 30 – – – – – – – 10-7 10-10 10-12 10-5 10-2 10-8 – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII Benning Pioneer 97B61 Hagood Stonewall Carver Haskell Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Pioneer 97B62 AgriPro AP 727 Sure-Grow SG 759 RR FFR EXP RT 47360 FFR 731 Braxton AgriPro AP 711 RR Kuell Maxcy Prichard Motte AU 95-757 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 52.1 70.4 67.8 71.6 62.4 63.7 60.3 6.3 – 55.4 50.2 59.0 49.7 – 51.4 – Maturity Group VIII 45.1 41.2 – – – 42.5 – 1.8 1.3 – – – 1.2 – 0.3 0.3 – – – 0.2 – 34 30 – – – 28 – 10-17 10-15 – – – C.V. (%) 7.5 T ABLE 15. PERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN V ARIETIES AT F AIRHOPE, A LABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group V Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5655 Terra RVS Robin-5 AgriPro HY574 Terra TS 556RR Deltapine DP 5690 RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5989 Terra TS 520 Hartz H 5999RR AgriPro AP588RR Hartz H 5545RR Hartz H5050 Hartz H5350RR 54.9 54.1 52.7 52.0 51.5 50.5 50.5 50.3 50.2 50.0 49.7 49.3 49.0 48.9 1.0 2.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.3 2.8 1.3 2.8 1.0 3.5 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.0 25 42 27 34 29 35 32 43 45 33 33 33 35 31 9-28 9-29 10-2 10-1 9-26 10-3 9-26 10-3 9-26 10-2 10-2 9-28 9-25 9-29 Hartz H 5181RR 48.3 2.5 1.5 34 10-4 continued PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 21 TABLE 15, CONTINUED. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Hartz X5950RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR Terra TS 558RR FFR 665 AU 94-507 Hartz H6255RR FFR 688 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Pioneer 9692 Hartz H6500 Musen Pioneer 96B21 Deltapine DP 6200 RR Dillon Terra RVS 678 Boggs Deltapine DP 6880 RR Hartz H6686RR FFR EXP RT 47355 Terra TS 608RR Deltapine DP 7731 Pioneer 97B62 AU 94-517 Carver Haskell Benning Stonewall Hartz H 7550RR Deltapine DP 7375 RR Pioneer 97B61 Braxton Hagood FFR 731 AgriPro AP 727 Hartz H 7152RR Sure-Grow SG 708 RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Sure-Grow SG 759 RR AgriPro AP 711 RR AU 95-757 Kuell Motte Prichard Maxcy Test Means L.S.D. (.05) C.V. (%) Per Acre bu. 48.2 47.7 47.3 45.2 44.8 59.3 58.5 56.1 53.6 53.2 53.0 52.7 52.3 51.8 51.3 50.5 50.0 47.7 47.5 45.5 45.0 43.0 59.3 58.8 55.4 54.8 53.8 53.2 52.2 51.3 50.8 50.6 50.4 50.2 48.8 48.2 45.7 45.4 44.6 42.5 38.3 50.8 48.6 48.0 47.3 46.6 50.2 4.1 5.9 ————————Average———————— Lodging Score 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.8 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.3 Maturity Group VII 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.0 2.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 Maturity Group VIII 1.3 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 27 36 34 35 33 34 10-14 10-26 10-20 10-26 10-21 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 32 36 35 31 35 35 30 35 36 32 36 36 31 39 32 34 39 29 53 10-17 10-18 10-11 10-11 10-18 10-12 10-14 10-20 10-17 10-15 10-19 10-20 10-11 10-11 10-18 10-12 10-17 10-17 10-19 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 27 30 34 31 29 30 34 35 34 32 34 36 34 36 35 38 31 10-11 10-5 10-12 10-8 10-9 10-11 10-10 10-15 10-3 10-7 10-3 10-9 10-10 10-11 10-12 10-16 10-3 Shattering Score 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 Plant Height (in.) 40 35 29 33 33 Maturity Date 10-2 9-27 10-1 9-29 9-28 22 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 16. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES AT F AIRHOPE, ALABAMA, THREE -YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 3-Yr. Avg. bu. —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date Maturity Group V Hutcheson AgriPro HY574 Terra RVS Robin-5 Terra TS520 Deltapine DP 5690 RR AgriPro AP588RR Deltapine DP 5655 Terra TS556RR Deltapine DP 5644 RR Deltapine DP 5989 Hartz H 5999RR Hartz H 5545RR Hartz H5050 Hartz H5350RR Hartz H 5181RR Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Hartz HX5950RR Dyna-Gro 3585RR Dyna-Gro 3538RR 54.9 52.0 52.7 50.2 50.5 49.7 54.1 51.5 50.5 50.3 50.0 49.3 49.0 48.9 48.3 48.2 47.7 47.3 45.2 53.0 51.9 50.5 50.6 50.1 49.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 45.5 44.4 41.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.6 1.2 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24 31 24 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9-26 9-28 9-28 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Terra TS558RR Dillon Musen Hartz H6255RR Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Pioneer 9692 Deltapine DP 6200 RR Terra RVS 678 Boggs Deltapine DP 6880 RR FFR 665 AU 94-507 FFR 688 Hartz H6500 Pioneer 96B21 Hartz H6686RR FFR EXP RT 47355 44.8 50.5 52.3 56.1 53.2 53.0 51.3 50.0 47.7 47.5 59.3 58.5 53.6 52.7 51.8 45.5 45.0 – 51.5 47.5 56.1 50.9 50.5 49.4 46.7 45.5 45.2 – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VI 43.3 40.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.1 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.3 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 30 31 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10-1 10-11 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Terra TS 608RR 43.0 – – – – – – continued PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 23 T ABLE 16, CONTINUED. P ERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN V ARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE , ALABAMA , T HREE-YEAR SUMMARY, 1997-99 ———Yield Per Acre——— Brand-Variety 1999 bu. 54.8 53.8 53.2 52.2 48.2 50.6 50.2 50.8 45.4 59.3 58.8 55.4 51.3 50.4 48.8 45.7 44.6 42.5 2-Yr. Avg. bu. 50.3 50.3 48.6 47.7 46.3 46.7 44.4 46.4 43.4 – – – – – – – – – 3-Yr. Avg. bu. 42.3 41.4 40.4 39.7 38.8 37.7 36.9 – – – – – – – – – – – —————3-Year Average————— Lodging Score 1.0 2.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – Shattering Score 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.2 – – – – – – – – – – – Plant Maturity Height (in.) Date 30 34 33 31 36 32 36 – – – – – – – – – – – 10-6 10-12 10-9 10-9 10-9 10-12 10-16 – – – – – – – – – – – Maturity Group VII Carver Haskell Benning Stonewall AgriPro AP 727 Pioneer 97B61 Hagood Deltapine DP 7375 RR Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Deltapine DP 7731 Pioneer 97B62 AU 94-517 Hartz H 7550RR Braxton FFR 731 Hartz H 7152RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Sure-Grow SG 759 RR AgriPro AP 711 RR Kuell Maxcy Motte Prichard AU 95-757 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 38.3 48.6 46.6 48.0 47.3 50.8 50.2 4.1 – 44.1 43.2 44.4 42.3 – 48.1 – Maturity Group VIII 37.9 34.5 – – – 40.3 – 2.3 1.9 – – – 1.3 – 1.1 1.1 – – – 1.3 – 35 33 – – – 31 – 10-19 10-16 – – – C.V. (%) 5.9 24 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION TABLE 17. PERFORMANCE OF S OYBEAN V ARIETIES AT S HORTER, ALABAMA, 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group V Hutcheson Terra TS 558RR Terra RVS Robin-5 AgriPro HY574 Deltapine DP 5655 Dyna-Gro 3585RR Terra TS 520 Dyna-Gro 3538RR Terra TS 556RR AgriPro AP588RR Deltapine DP 5354 35.7 34.4 33.8 30.4 30.2 29.7 29.4 29.3 29.1 27.6 26.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 28 35 31 41 40 38 38 35 35 38 38 9-20 9-28 10-1 10-10 9-28 10-3 9-29 9-28 9-20 10-11 9-27 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR Musen Pioneer 9692 Boggs FFR 688 AU 94-507 Terra RVS 678 FFR 665 Dillon Terra TS 608RR Sure-Grow SG 678 RR 23.3 39.8 39.7 39.6 38.6 38.2 37.1 36.6 34.6 33.4 33.1 1.3 Maturity Group VI 0.0 2.3 0.5 0.3 0.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 42 39 39 36 39 36 43 40 43 39 37 10-10 10-22 10-18 10-10 10-16 10-3 1014 10-18 10-17 10-3 10-21 Pioneer 96B21 Pioneer 97B62 Benning Sure-Grow SG 708 RR Stonewall AU 94-517 FFR 731 Sure-Grow SG 759 RR Haskell Carver Braxton Pioneer 97B61 Hagood Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 31.4 41.0 38.8 37.7 37.3 36.7 36.3 35.3 35.0 34.9 32.8 31.9 30.8 34.0 5.8 1.8 Maturity Group VII 1.8 2.8 3.3 0.0 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 2.8 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 7.0 46 38 38 43 39 41 39 42 39 38 40 39 41 39 10-20 10-27 10-23 10-19 10-19 10-9 10-14 10-27 10-22 10-11 10-24 10-25 10-31 C.V. (%) 12.2 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 25 TABLE 18. P ERFORMANCE OF VERY EARLY PLANTED S OYBEAN V ARIETIES AT B REWTON , A LABAMA , 1999 Yield Brand-Variety Per Acre bu. ————————Average———————— Lodging Score Shattering Score Plant Height (in.) Maturity Date Maturity Group V Deltapine DP 5806 RR Hutcheson Deltapine DP 5989 Deltapine DP 5354 FFR 594 Deltapine DP 5655 FFR RT 557 FFR RT 587 64.7 62.7 60.5 60.0 58.0 57.2 50.4 47.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 32 26 38 27 31 34 28 28 9-16 9-14 9-15 9-9 9-18 9-12 9-9 9-14 Sure-Grow SG 597 RR FFR 665 FFR 688 Musen FFR EXP RT 47058 Sure-Grow SG 678 RR Pioneer 9692 Dillon Boggs Deltapine DP 6880 RR 41.3 63.5 62.6 62.5 62.0 61.7 61.5 59.1 57.2 55.3 1.3 Maturity Group VI 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32 26 27 32 34 30 29 33 30 28 9-15 9-28 9-28 10-4 9-26 9-26 9-27 9-18 9-27 10-1 FFR EXP RT 47355 Haskell FFR 731 Carver Stonewall FFR EXP RT 47360 Test Means L.S.D. (.05) 54.7 60.8 58.9 58.2 57.5 55.9 58.1 6.6 1.0 Maturity Group VII 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 36 31 31 28 27 32 30 10-4 10-4 9-29 9-30 10-1 10-5 C.V. (%) 8.0 26 ALABAMA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION T ABLE 19. PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN PRELIMINARY TESTS , 1999 Brand-Variety ——————————Yield Per Acre——————––––––– Northern (Belle Mina) Central (Prattville) Southern (Monroeville) bu. bu. bu. Group V Deltapine DPX 5718RR Deltapine DPX 5915RR Dyna-Gro X 3505RR Dyna-Gro X 3555RR FFR Exp 47451 FFR RT 5485 Hartz HX 5918RR 10.9 13.2 12.1 9.5 8.5 9.5 10.6 – – 35.9 30.4 – – 35.4 – – – – – – 18.5 Hutcheson Deltapine DPX 8561RR Deltapine DPX 8562RR Dillon FFR EXP RT 47058 FFR EXP RT 47355 Hartz HX 6904RR Terra TS 6299RR 13.3 Group VI – – 10.0 8.2 7.0 11.6 10.9 36.3 35.9 30.1 33.0 31.4 25.3 31.8 33.1 18.1 17.5 18.2 15.8 – – 20.3 17.0 Terra TS 6575RR Deltapine DPX 8574 RR FFR EXP RT 47360 Haskell Test Means L.S.D. (0.05) 7.6 Group VII – – – 10.3 2.8 24.7 33.3 25.3 20.8 30.8 7.4 9.4 16.5 10.8 11.7 15.8 2.7 C.V. (%) 19.1 16.8 11.8 PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES IN ALABAMA 1999 27 TABLE 20. ENTRIES AND SOURCES FOR 1999 Company AgriPro Seeds, Inc. Memphis, Tennessee Alabama Crop Imp. Assoc. Auburn, Alabama Monsanto Dekalb, Illinois Delta and Pine Land Company Scott, Mississippi Delta King Seed Co. McCrory, Arkansas Department of Agronomy and Soils Auburn University, Alabama Escambia Farm and Seed Co. Atmore, Alabama Monsanto Dekalb, Illinois Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Huntsville, Alabama South Carolina Foundation Seed Assoc. Clemson, South Carolina Brand-Variety AP, HY brand varieties Hutcheson Stonewall Asgrow brand varieties Deltapine brand varieties Delta King brand varieties Au 94-507, Au 94-517 Au 95-757, Kuell (formerly Au 91-13) Braxton Carver Hartz brand varieties Pioneer brand varieties Dillon Hagood Maxcy Motte Musen Benning Boggs Haskell Prichard FFR brand varieties Sure-Grow SG brand varieties RVS, TS brand varieties Dyna-Gro brand varieties Southern Elite Genetics Assoc. Statesboro, Georgia Southern States Coop. Richmond, Virginia Sure-Grow Seed, Inc. Centre, Alabama Terra International, Inc. Memphis, Tennessee United Agri-Products