Department of Agronomy &a Soils Deatmna Ser-ies No. 60 Agricultural Experiment Station Auburn University Gale A. Buchanan,. Director Auburn University,. Alabama JANUARY 1981 - .l,-*4,% AiA 4 / art7 .. -j J _(,. -. . ->" 'v1 i r" -4.- ?' r i. k~r " . Jn "1' N7 .A * . -of . to c("i ) .l" " P ,TT "" " .j t ' " 3' , '"r,~ 'i y! 1 y'"'." r J1 44~ -r"+jj/ (f/ ss"f . " , $ '; - ; " !f' "!r=. ir"rrl t 1-All - ----- ----------- L i ""~ s..y+4 t r r / '-" . 4r -. -_. '1Ls.^ .{ a, ., 1XJ 21mtk 7y, V qjfO-ilum H TABLE OF CONTEN~TS Introduction-_, 4,4%4wa r ! -t !1k y+ -k-n1- r E S. -- - r + o' _ 5 Expoerimental Procedures --- a---+--~--~- *0-0% _------0 -------- --- _--r-5 -Data -. n-_-M--------- --- i------------_ii---- "wr_4 -- i---5 Monthly PRainfall Amounts in 1980 (Table 1) --------- _-"___________________9 Upper Coastal Plain Substation, Winfield (Tables 2-4)-------------------10-12 Sand Mountain Substation, Crossville (Tables 5-6)------------- ------ 13-14 Prattville Experiment Field, Prattville (Tables 7-9)"-------------------15-17 Black Belt Substation, Marion Junction (Tables 10-12)"------------------18-20 Monroeville Experiment Field, Monroeville (Tables 13-15)-"--------- 2Z1-23 Wiregrass Substation, Headland (Tables 16-18)-----------------------_24-26 Gulf Coast Substation, Fairhope (Tables 19-21)---------------------"-27-29 Sources of Seed---w-_-------- -w--- ~ ----------- ------- 30-31 List of Acceptable Hybrids for 1980-------------------------------------3:2 Performance of Grain Sorghun m Hybrids in Alabama, 1980 1/ Cliff Currier- Introduction Grain sorghun performance tests are conducted annually throughout Alabama by the Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station. These tests give a relative comparison of hybrid performance under the condi- tions at a particular location. The performance of hybrids varies with location; therefore this.report should be carefully-studied before a hybrid is selected. In 1980 tests were planted at seven locations. Test average grain yields of 70, 74, and 103 bu./A were obtained at Prattville, Monroeville, and Fairhope, respectively. Test average grain yields at other locations were less than 60 bu./A. Inadequate rainfall during the season was main- ly responsible for reduced yields (table 1). Insect, bird, and disease damage was relatively light this year; although bird damage was high at Crossville. Only bird resistant hybrids were harvested at this location. Experimental Procedures Cultural practices were uniform for all hybrids within a given test. The experimental design for all tests was a randomized complete block with four replications. Plot sizes and cultural practices for each test are listed by location in tables 4, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, and 21. - Sources of seed used in the tests are listed on pages 30 and 31. Data Yield Grain yields are given in bushels per acre adjusted to 14% moisture Research Associate, Department of Agronomy and Soils at 56 pounds per bushel. At all locations yields were calculated from the weight of grain obtained from harvesting the whole plot. Plots at Crossville, Prattville, Headland, Monroeville, and Fairhope were harvest- ed with a plot combine. At Winfield and Marion Junction plots were hand harvested and heads threshed with a plot combine. Grain Damage Estimate Visual estimates of grain damage were made at most locations. Esti- mates of grain damage can be used to indicate the amount of grain loss caused by birds, insects, and diseases. When estimates of grain damage are not shown, no significant grain damage occurred at that location dur- ing the year(s) involved. Bird damage can be a major problem on small field plantings. In selecting a hybrid, consideration should be given to bird populations present iiirelation to the size of area to be planted. If bird damage. is anticipated, hybrids with low estimates of grain damage should be used. One should keep in mind that bird resistant grain sorghum hybrids are more difficult to market and have lower feeding value than non- bird resistant grain sorghum hybrids. Lodging Lodging is given as the percent of plants broken or leaning at an angle of more than 45 degrees from vertical. The seedheads of most lodged plants would be missed by a combine. However, the heads of lodged plants are included in the yields of hand harvested plots. Plant Height Plant height was measured from the soil surface at the base of the plant to the tip of the head. Head Exsertion Head exsertion was measured from the collar of the flag leaf to the base of the head. Poor head exsertion may result in excessive green plant material in the harvested grain, and may cause damage to the lower part of the head resulting from water accurmulating at the base of the flag leaf. Head Type Open or loose heads may be important in the Southeastern United States. Open heads allow better air movement and faster drying of rain or dew. Open heads may be helpful in reducing damage from insects and diseases which attack the heads. A rating of 1 for tight heads and 3 for open or loose heads was used at all locations. Mid-Bloom- One measure of relative maturity is the mid-bloom date. This is the date when approximately one-half of the heads in the plot are in bloom (showing anthers). Date of mid-bloom for entries at all locations is shown in tables 4, 6, 9, 15, 18, and 21. Mid-bloom data from Marion Junction are not shown due to erratic plant emergence. Selecting a Hybrid The performance of hybrids varies among years and locations. Small yield differences between hybrids may be the result of slight differences in soil fertility and other factors. To aid in determining real diffe- rences between hybrids, a statistical procedure, analysis of variance, was performed on the data from each location. The L.S.D. (least significant difference) is given to determine real differences between hybrid yields for each location in 1980. When comparing hybrids, the yield difference between two hybrids is compared to the L.S.D. value. If the yield difference is great- er than the L.S.D. value, then the two hybrids are considered to be signifi- cantly difference. The C.V., coefficient ofuvariance, is a measure of uncon- trolled variability within a test. The list of acceptable hybrids is based on yield and lodging datar Three-year averages are reviewed for each location. The acceptable hybrids list is- tabulated by combining the location lists for each region. Since all acceptable hybrids are not equal in performance, a review of the data from several years at the testing location most similar to your situation is the most reliable method for selecting a hybrid best suited for your needs. Ackcnowledgment The performance trials were conducted in cooperation with the follow ing substation and experiment field superintendents whose help is grate- fully acknowledged-: R.A. Moore, Upper CoastalPlain; J.T. Eason, Sand Mostain;. L.A. Smith, Black Belt; J.A. Little., Lower Coastal Plain ; J.G. Starling, Wiregrass; and E.L. Carden, Gulf Coast; (Substation) F.T. Glaze, Prattville; and T.A. Pitts, Monroeville; (BEperiment Field), Thanks. are expressed to W,.H. Hearn and Mrs-. Sally Bagwell for processing the data presented in this report, Appreciation is also expressed to Ms. Sherrie Sheppard for typing this report. 8 Table 1 . Monthly Rainfall Amounts Measured at the Grain Sorghtnn Testing Locations in 1980. Location M onthy rainfall . (inches) Mar. Apr. ay pJune J. Winfield 15.8 8.9 9.2 2.2 1.1 2.0 6.6 Crossville 16.9 6.0 6.5 0.8 1.3 1.6 10.0 Prattville 10.5 6.0 8.4 4.2 3.5 0.6 1.8 Marion Junc - tion. 11.8 6..2' 8.1 1.7 5.1 2.2 1. Monroeville 11.5 11.4 10.. 7.8 3.3 317 4.7 Headland 15.9 6.5 7.1 5.4 2.0 3.8. 2.3 Fairhope 11.6 13.5. 9.6'. 13.8 4.1 1.3 5.3 'fable 2 . Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested]TreYas ttelp Coastal Plain Substation, Winfield, 1978-80 Yield Per..........Plant.-ha I~d2 Brand JDane lIybni~d ' acre ILod in .., heighft yxeton! tp h Pct. Ft. I.Rtn Sro~..O0.56912.9 1. 2.3 Pennin~tonrv..-PEN1 PNN~RAIfl YJ 55. 5 5 2.9 1.22 C er r r r d$GA 1180 54.5 . 0 3.0 2..17 cOr rrr.rrv7675 54.1 2 3.1 1 . unL( flI ~ r r Gr 522DR. .. 52,6 . 1 3.1 15 . Wc-Cur y sr ;P -M5YU 52.4 2 2.9 1.21 inkc '^.+v~rt 4b.r522A 52a 1 3 2.9 1.21 Taylor j-Vans. 'f~Yl11- 52, 0 2 3.0. 18 . l? ,n ArQndr . . 508 8G s,,7 0 . 3.11.19 No~rthup ;ng-.SAVANN4A 5. 50.5 18 3.9 4.13 Taylor v~ans - r.r -.- Tdh .J)JNERc 50.3 1 2.91518 Grow ersr~v4rIL'iTM~-1l35 49.9 2 3.0 1.21 De~lhrr1b~~rr' t3Rr65t 48.2 0 3.4 3.13 Punksrr.-.rr-GT..v513R 46.2 3 3.1 28 . 3iQW rS rr....r4,SrA 1334BR .45.9 5 .. 3.02.28 Pioneez rw": ,trBY 815 44,8 19 39 3.29. 1/ Measured from terminal leaf .to ,base- of the head. 2/ 1 tight; 2 medium; 3= loose. 3r Table 3. Yield and Other Characteris ics of rain -ofG Sorg hum h tybrids Tested Two Yea t Coastal P1 in Si~hsti~t oii, Win f eld,' 1979.80 '~ ... ~er 1tlotpe Brand lame R ti 4 ng fn t n Ring Around-"..r. Northrup Kingr---,, Ring Around' rcr . - . - -- - . . - .. - - I td ". 6 8 Fs - .0 is 4 1 1 Im it x - 0 . e-v- 1/ Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/ 1 = tight; 2 medium; 3 = loose. . 1 9 . .. c Y - I-ead 2 Rating 1.3 1.6 2.3 1.4 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.1 1.8 1. 8 1,0 2.0 2.1 1.4 2,1 .1.. 0 1.8. 1.9 3.0 3.0 r-1--" r r -. .[lead - e cx s r .tjYf--/ Pt . In 2.9 1.5 2.8 1.0 2.7 14q 3.0 .. 3 2.7 1.4 2.7 1.5 2.8 . 2.4 2.6 1.1 2.7 1.1 2.7 1.1 2.7 1.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 1.3 3.0 1.4 2.6 1.5 *2.7 1.1 3.4 2.6 3.7 "3.1 2.8 1.9 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.9 2.3 .,r--. ..Yield per.. ..... ,4675 59.7 1 -OROQ XTRA ... 58.8 .0 .PENNGRAJN YE 58_.8 vr522DR 57.5 0 v IRO 56.5 .1 4I5.lYG 55.4 1 tGSA 1180. 53.0 0 rG-.522A.. 52.9 1 JIXTj Y10l--R" 52.0 0 rTrf 1DAINIRO 51.3 0 .733611 . 50.9. .1. . .65 ," 50.4 0 r808G11 ". 50.3 0 *fW61 50.3 0 r6SA 1290 50.2 . 0 .tvJ 135 * 50.0 1 ,SAVANNA 5 . 49.8 15 1815 48.2 1 =807 " . 44t5 0 -. SA 13341R 44,1 -1 *1W1762 43,1 1. Gr-56BR 4210 0 Table 4. Yield and 0Ethei' Characteristics of Grain Sorghum hybhrids Tested Substation, Winfield, 1980 at the Upper Coastal Plain Brand fauto . hbri Coker----------1675s Surgra-------oRo Growers --------.- GSA 1180 fekaib---_-----C42Y f McCurdy---- --151 YG Pennington---PFNNGRAIN YE Funk's------G-51611U Taylor Evans--TIE 1101-Ut Funk's--_--._---G-611 Funk's,----G-550 Grower----GA13348R Dekalb----.....--iSt. Ring Around- .733GB Pioner-------0815 Growers---------GSA 1290 Ring Around=- .-807 Funk' s-..--.,------G- 522A Taylor Evans----E DiNEiltO Hunt- ----- _-----11T-45 Northrup King------2670 Ring Around-----Ma Dekaib-------8R-64 Nlorthrup. King--SAVANNIA S Coker---r-----"---7723 Funk 's--_----_---kIWi762. Hunt-------1-4 HcCurdy- -----155YG C.V. (%A Bu. 59.0 58.9 57.8 55.7 54.1 53.0. 52.9 52.9 52.0 51.3 51.0 50.8 50.6 50.4 50.3 50.1 50.0 49.9 49.7 49.4 48.9 47.0 46.1 46.0 45.4 44.8 43.3 42.9 40.4 40.3 7.8 13.3 rpWole Rot ields ad~jiuted to 14% oistur&and 56 ~/Measured from terminmal leaf to base of thme head. 3/1~ttht;_2 = medium- 3 loose. P'han d April 24, 1980! , . Plot sizes 2 rows, 20 feet long, 40--inch row spacing. Si t rod en Rate; 120 ) b. (l/A) . Herbicide: Mi logard (Propazimme). lb. per finshei . (lo bird daumage). N~ Plant RL. 3.2 31 3.2 3.0_ 3.08. 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 -3.1 4.3 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.8 3.6 2.9 3.2 3.3 plead In. 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 0.3 1.3 1.8 1.3 0.8 2.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.0 2.5 .1.8 -1.0 2.3 0.8 P'ct. 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 3 0 1 0 2 10 0 1 29 _0 0 0 Id-hoon 7111 7/12 1/12. 1/9 7/7 7/9 7/11 719 7/12 7/9* 1/.7 7/14 7/10 7113 7/12 1/'11 7/12 7/11 7/13 7/10 7/10 7/11 7/9 7/10 71I 7/8 71/10 718 (lead 2 R~atingj 1.3 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0. 2.3 3.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 3.0 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.8 1.0 1.5 3.0 2.5 1.8 ---- " rT-,-4 -: " i' i .1 1 Ti -T' v"' '-i. -1 -1-r: r r.-" ;y-. -.-- r-; :-r-t--r : - Table 5 Yield and Other Characteristics of Bird Resistant Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested Two Years nt a LIW .JUIP. 5ii-D nl5nIi CJUUcf~ai ( r Ip f c3VJ-.J 1 a Jl 074_R .. .. .. .. .. . dper Plant Head ed2 BrIame y brid acre G od in height xeto1- yp Bu. Pet. Ft. In. Rtn Growers ---------- rGSA 133411R 80.3 1 3.5 "4.12. Puks-----G56k79.9 1 3.6 4.12. Northrup King ----- SAVANNA 5 73.6 1 3.9 4.315 Pioneer---------.11815 73.5 4.0 4.02. Deab------R6-.71.1 0 3..8 4.81. 1/ Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/ 1 tight; 2 = medium; 3 loose. NA Table 6. Yield and Other Characteristics of Bird Resistant Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at Mountain Substations Crossville, 1980. the Sand . randflame ybridYi eld per Plant head ha BadnmHbrdacre lodi/g. heiht exsertion? tye j Pine-------8561.7 Q 3.9 3.0 71 . Funk's~.-.--.--- - G-5l6lR .61.2 1 3.2 .2.0 71 . Grower's--..------6_SA 1334BR 59.1 0 3.2 1.80/0 . Qekalb..-.-.----11....R-64 55.7 0 . 3.9 .2.8 71 . Northrup King ----SAVANNA 5 -55.61. 3.5 3.0 71 . D-eka l b--.-----.---.IR -65+ 55.3 0 3. 4 2.87/2. Jest average; 58,.1 L.S.D. (.05) 6.6 C.V. ()9.7 Aj Whole po yields adjus ted to 14% moi sture and 56 l.prbushl (Nbidamg) 2/ Measured from. terminal leaf .to base of the head, 3/ 1. tight; 2a medium? 3r loose. Planted: April 22, .1980 . Plot sizef 2 rows, 20. feet long, 36-irch row spacing.. Nitrogen .rate; 120 lb. (N/A). split appl ication, Herbicide: Atrazine. insecticide; Dia-zinon. H." .... _... Table 7 Yield and Other Characteristi1cs of GrainpSorghun IXjeOinnent Field, P'itty :j AQ8.780 h-ybrids Tested Three Yours at Prattville ' led'if per ''Vai~ . Head ha ri frand ilame IHybrid acre Lodging 'height Oxsert ,on 4stm flu. Pct. Ft. In. RaigPt Pioneer--..._ +---8815 79.7 1 4.4 5.2185 Growers-----------GSA 1334Bk 79.2 0 3.8 " ."3.53.2 Puks------- G-516BR 78.6 0 3.7).3.22.1 Deab------R6+74.2 0" 4.2 6.71.3 Punk's-------- ..?-G-5220R 73.0 1.. 3.8 3.3 161 Taylor Evans-------Tf-E DINERIO 71.8 0 3.7 3.7 153 Northrup King"-----SAVANNA 5 70.2 1 4.7" 6.81.3 fekaib------------- BR-64 . 69.9 2 4.6 6.6276 Pennington -------- -PENNGRAIN YE 69.0 0 3.6 3.5 221 Growers------------ ML-135 66.1 0 3.5 3.3 242 Punk's------------- G-522A 65.5 0. 3.7 4.1 233 Taylor Evans-- ----T-E Yl1R 62.4 0 3.5 4.2 181 Sugo------iOT55.6 23 4.2 4.1 164 Ito 1/ Measured from the terminal leaf to the base of the head. 2/ 1 = tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose... (1 Table 8. Yield and Other Characteristics of Crain. Sorghumn hybrids Tested Two Years a Th~p~.~on :.ld, h'tty~l1o,1979-80, the Prattville Brand n'ame Hybrid'".. Pioneer -'..s..I1815 COc r~'T'''rr''+'rI6 Growers "O~r~.GA 1334BR Fuk 1 ,l 's v% ma 6B Fu nk'j "*,r t-trr wj 2 . Thyor yanr ~ D IIIERO 51 1u r" r"+o r . -rr l00XTRA Penn ngtonr rise+..r y.. QPENAMAIN Y Nortblvup King- .r- SAVANNA. 5 FulnI'j$r-..v-, rG -611 R~ing ~Qt fl rr 'r .33GB3 punk s4-. .T*.-G 2 2A Growesr.t .ML' e~ i-135 Taylor Evans r.- -~.-T-E Y101-R NcCui d y rs. r 5 3YG D41abv rrrr rvr4Ii'DR45t . Funk 1 'r~^=IJ W1?62 , acre. ... Lodgin? 87.2 0 85.1. 0 82.8 0. 82.5 0 81.31 79.8 0 . * 78,4 1 77.1 0 7 1176.0. 0 74.7 0 74.1 0 *72.2 0 71.9 ". 0 70.1 0 *68.1 0 66.0 0 65.0 0 61.9 0 60.2 " 0 57.5 0 53.6 1 ' Plat ... heig~ht Ft. 4.6 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.7 4.6 3.9" " 4.3 . "3.9. * 3.6 4.8 4.1 * 3.8 3.8 3,6 3.6 3.8 4.4 3.9 3.5 3.4 Bead A In. 6.4 5.3 4.0 4.0 4.4 7.5 5.1 *4.5 *. 7.8 * 5.1 * 4.1 7.8 5.3 5.5 4.9 3.6 * 5.0 * 4.1 5.1 6.0 4.5 3.1 tead2/ R-at ing 1.8 1.6 3.0 3.0 1.6 2.9 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.0 1.9 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.0 2.9 ~/Mod ugied 1 Ong t t n x.lloaf to had 3! t iht.; 2i rnediunw; 3 loose. Ot tiw flood 0 1 Grain Pct. 3 13 0 1 12 1 40 39 3 23 8 1 -. 32 31 33 20 10 22 45 23 2 7 ....:........ . " - Table 9 - Yield and other Characteristics Prattville, 1980 of Grain Sorghw Hybrids Tested at the Prattiville Experiment field, lIhr.4 funks.;.......G-516?R Growers . GSA 133413R Funk's............G-5220R Dekaib..........13R-65+ Northrup King....SAVANNA 5 rg~jro.. ......:..ORO-T XTRA Surr............0110 XTRA funk's ............- 550 Funk's ............- 611 Pioneer..........0.815 Coker.............7675 Ring Around..... 733G13 Coker ............ 7723 Pennington.........PENNOIIAIN YE Northrup King.. ..2670 Taylor Evans'... T-E DINERIO Ring Around....... 808G0 Growers..........ML-135 Ncflair...........550 Funk's...........G-522A fekaib....... ....AR-69i Hunt. ........ :...IiT-345 Taylor Evans...T-E Yl0l-l1 Surgro ...... ORO-T Growers...........GSA 1360 Pioneer..........8311 NcCurdy..........0t53YG Funk's ........... 1111762 Dekai b............ 8-45+ McCurdy......... ..M5SYG Brand name Yield per, 82.7 81.7 80.2 78.8 78.5 78.0 77.9 77.4 76.5 76.4 76.4 75.6 *74.5 74.3 73.9 73.5 71.5 " 70.8 70.2 70.2 69.6 *68.3 65.7 62.8 62.5 60.4 60.2 50.6 49.0 28.9 Test overage: 69 L.S.. (.5):7.6 C.V. __9.2 ___ 174i epo f5alst l mosueanW56 l. perbushel. 2 /Measured from termuinal leaf to base of the head. PIanted: April 25, 1980 Plot size: 2 rows. 20 feet long, 36-Inch row spacing. Nitrogen Rate: 100 lb. (N/A). split application IHerbicide: Nilogard (I ropazine). 1_odcfnni Pct. 0 0 2 1 .0 1 0 0 0 0 I 10 0 1 0 .0 Plant J~dt. Ft. 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.7 4.6 3.8 3.8- 4.0 4.6- 3.9 3.9 4.4 3.6 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.5. 4.3 3.6 4.3 4.4 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.4 4.2 flea d 2 In. 5.0- 4,5 4,0 9.0 9.5 5.5 6.5 3.3 5..5 7.5 5.5 6.5 7.0 4.3 4.5 5.0 6.5 3.5 4.3 6.0 9.5 7.8 5.8 6.5 6.5 4.3. 7.D 4.3 3.0 9.0. hf ead 3 , Rating 3.0 3,.0 1,8 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.8" 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 pate 7/1 7/2 6/29 7/3 7/) 7/2 7/2 7/1 7/1 6/28 7/1 7/2 7/3 6/29 7/2 7/1 7/1 6/29 6/29 6/29 7/1 711 7/4 6/29 6/29 6/28 7/1 6/29 1-4 .r .. i_ -_ '_ __ - - - - - - - - r. a - - - --......._ .r...._._ oir arlu irau!c rr ur ru Grain damage 2 1 3 3 3 1 25 0 3 3 14 3 3 4 14 10 18 Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum !Hybrids TVested Three Years at O C-4 SuIstation, Mi~on ~Junction, 1978-80 the Black Brn aeHbisYield per Plant IheM/ tcad Hrai Brn ae. " hbisacre Lodging heighit exsertion typ 1 dmg sia Bu. Pct. Ft. In. RatigPt Funk's ---_.-------G-522Dft 53.1 0 3.8 3.3 1.3 Pioneer -----------B815 51.7 3 464 3.5 2.~ Pennfinlgton-------- PENNGRAIN YE 51.5 0 3.7 4.7 2.3 Coker--------------7675 51.2 0 3.8 4.0 2.3 Funk 's--_-------C522A 49.1 0 3.5 4.0 2.3 Growers -------- --- GSA 13341BR 48.8 0 4.0 4.1 .3.3 Taylor Evans-----~-T-B YlOl-R 48.0 0 3.5 4.6 2.5 Punk 's-----------G-516B11. 47.8 0 3.9 3.8 3.1 Northrup King---SAVANNA 5. 46.9 4 4.9 6.5 1.1 Growers--------Ll 46.7 0 3.5 3.3 2.5 Poer-----81.45. 0 0 3.6 . 2.5 2.4 McCurdy----------- N53YG .42.2.. 2 3.9 . 4.7 2.1, Surgro----_-----0I1-T 41.9 2- 4.2 . 3.6 .2.1 Dekalb------------ BR--65+ 41.5 0 4.2 .6, 3 1.1 Deab------R4+ .40.3 0 3.-5 4.6 .2.02 Dekalb---------.-BII-64 34.7 5 .4.6- 6.7 .2.69 Hj GO 1/ Measured from termninal leaf to base of the head. 2/ 1 = tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose. Table 10 e3 Table 11. Yield and Qther Characteristics of Grain Sorghum hybrids Tested Two Years a h lc Belt-Substation, Marian Junction, I479rB0 Brand flame. IHybrid Funk'Is- -------- --- 11-W1.762 Pioneer ---.- _---- 1815 Coke -- ,... -V~-7675 Northrup King ,- --- rSAVANNA 5 Punk'Is---------G-522DR Ring Around------- 7336B n'Pennington- r--- -- PENNGRA IN YE Surgro- -0110 XTRA Growers -~- .- -.- GSA .133413R Surgro-----r , ----0R0-"T X TJA Growers---------tvJL1-135 Taylor Evans-_T-E DINERO Tfaylor Evans------E Y1 O1-R Dekaib- B:----IR-65+ Suirgro----------ORO -T' Dekaib--------Rn-64 IUekal b-------- .- 4+ .-.-. , YieldT per .acre Bu. 51.7, 51.4 47.3 46.7 45.9 45.7 45.4 44.0 42.9 *42.5 .42.2 42.1 42.1 41.1 39.9 39.3 37.9 37.6 37.0 36.9 36.6 31.1 Plant height Pt. 4.3 3.7 5.0 3.7 3.4 3.9 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.4 3.4 3,4 3.7 3.5 3.9 4,1 4.2 4.5 .3.5 3.7 -lead exsertion - In. 1.6 2.9 3.3 5.4 2.7 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.3 3.2 3,1 2,8 4.1 4.6 6.3 3t2 5.8 1.8 3.5 Head Rating 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.8 2.3 3.0 2.1 1.9 3.0. 1.7 2.4 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.9 2.3. 2.4 2.0 V V 1/ Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/ 1 = tight; 2= medium; 3= loose. kH- to Grain damage est hut e Pct. 7 2 4 2 3 5 2 4 4 3 4- 3 6 3 7 3 2 3 4 5 3 3 -- r -,r. -+-- - " Lodging~ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 0. 0. 0 0 0) 0. 0. 0 Table 12. Yield and( Other Lharacteristic4i Marion Junctid, 19110 Brand dame. 11brid Pioneer- - _-- -11-815. Northrup King--'--SA VANNIA 5 Growers---- -----GSA 13341111 Funks-----52W funk's-r- i-----W1762 funk's---------52, Coker---'---_7675 Pecnlngton----PENNGRAIN YE Surgro--r-------U00XTRA Growers------GSA 1360 Northrup- King----2610 Coker -----------7172*3 Taylor Evans----T-E DINFRO Ring Around ---733011 Surgro-------0140-T XT RA Pioneer ---------8311 Dekal1N--------11-65k raylor Evans----T-E Yl10i-R Growers--------- Mn-135 Ring Around----808GB $urgro------- --0140-T Ueka lb---------1111-6f4 hun ----------- HIT-345 McCurdy------- .- 1453Y8 Funk's----.------G-550 of tCrain SorguIn Hybrids Tested at the Black Belt Substation, r-.-r- -- . Yield per flu. 64.7 59.0 55.2- 54.9 54.1 54.4 46.4-- 46.2 46.2 .46.2 45.3 44.9 .44.7 44.6 44.6 44.2 44.2 43.7 43.2 42.9 41.9 41.7 41.7 39.6 39.4 38.8 37.3 36.6 36.2 26.1 Test average: 45.0 I..S.O. (.05): 9.0 C.V. (Z): 17.1 1/Whole -plot yields adjusted to 14% moisture and 56 lb. per bushel. 2/ Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. 1/ 1 tight; 2 medIumn; 3 loose. Planted: Mlay 14, 1980" Plot size: 2 rows, 20 feet long, 36-inch row spacing. Nitrogen rate: 80 lb. (N/A). Ierticide: Milogard. Pcet. 0 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 Plant Ft. 4.2 4.8 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.5 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.4 3.2 3.9 3.4 3.9- 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.6 4.3 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.1- .n. 2.3 3.8 2.5 2.5 2.8 1.3 2.8 3.5 2.5 *2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.0 4.0 3.0 2.5 3.5 1.3 6.0 3.8 3.3 2.5 2.5 5.8 3.8 4.5 1.8 2.3 ALn Pct.. 88 79 76 88 80 0 78 65 74 )5 78 71 80 70 79 71 74 73 76- 75 69 79 63 75 71 84 15 73. 11 65 Ileac!3 Riatineg 2.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1.5 2.8. 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.0 3.0 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.5. 1 .8 2.3 2.5, 2.5 *2.3 2.8 3.0 2.3 2.0 2.0 Grai n Pct. 0 0. 0 0 0 4 5 0 0 * 3 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 0 8 4. 6 0 0 13 0 19 Yield rnd Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Experiment Field, Monroeville, 1978-80 Tested Three Years at the Monroeville Yield her Plant Head Head Brand Mme' Hybrid acre Lodging hei.ht exsertion! t Dlu. Pct. Ft. In. Rat Pioneer----- ---13815 64.1 0 3.8 12.1 1. Northrup King----SAVANNA 5 64.0 0 4.0 15.8 1.3 Pennington----- EINNGIAIH. BR; 61.6 6 3.3 11.3 2. Funk's-----------G-516BR 60.1 . 0 3.4 12.5 3.0 Growers--------GSA 13341R 59.5 0 3.4 13.8 3.0 Dekai b-.r--------- BR 64 54.6 1 4.0 15.6 2.3 Pennlngton------PENNGRAIN .YE 49.1," 0 3.0 11.3 .2,.5 Funk's--------?--G-522DR 48.7 0 3=1 11.5 1.i Funk's------~--G-522A- 47.9 0 3.0 12.3 2.3 Dekaib--._-. -BR--454- 46.3 0 3.0 12.2 1.1 Taylor Evans---Y1Ol .R 46.0 0 . 3.1 12.1 1.8 Growers-------MV-13S 43.5 0 *2.9. 11.5 2.5 McCurdy------- -- MS3YG 43..2 1 3.2 11.8 1.8 Sur ro----------ORO.T 35.9 0 3.7 11.7 2.3 N j/Measured from terminal leaf to base. of the head. ~/1 = tight; 2= medium; 3 = loose. Table 13 Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested Two Years at Experiment Field, Monroeville, 1979--80 the Monroeville ylih~er Plant Brand name " Hyibri d acre Lodging height Pioneer---* ----1815 Fuk's- __-G-516BR Northrup Klng------SAVANNA .5 Growers-----GSA 1334311 Pennington-*------: ENI4GIAIN DR Growers- -- ..---GSA 1290 Funk's----._---G-5220R Funk's-------2A .. Penni ngton------.FINNGRAIN YiI Taylor Evans---'--T-E DINERO Growers------ -L-135 Dekaib ---------.. D,-42A ". . Taylor Evans-----T-.E Y'10'1.R McCurdy------------M51lYG Deka b- Surgro-v-~'-OR'T XTRA Funk' s, --...r, -Gr61l Coker-%1-,.'v~r'~r7675 . McCurdy~.a45Y Surro " ~rd1 'T .RO -T Du.- 68.8 67.9 65.5 64.4 64.0 60.7- 56.8 54.8 54.1- 52. 50.6. 49.2 49.1 48.1 47.4 45.9 45.8 45.1 45.1 44.8 33.8 Pct. 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0: 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 o0 0 0 1 0 Ft. 4.0 * 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.4 4.3 3.0 3.2 .3.1 3.2. 3.2 * 3.0 3.2 3.2 * 3.1 3.1 4.0 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.9- h-ead exsertl on 1/ in. 13.6 13.9 17.6 16.1 12.6 17.4 1.3.4 13.3 13.9 12.8 12.4 13.0 15.5 13.8 13.5 13.1 13.1. 14.6 13.5 13.5 13.0 Measured from terminal leaf' to .base of 2/ 1 tight; 2 medium.; 3 loose. Table 140 the head. -- - -- - Head t p& ati gg 2.3 3.0 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.4 2.8 1.9 2.6 2.0- 1.9 2.3 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 Table 15 . Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain SorguuIi Hybrids Tested at " Monroeville. 1980 the tMonroeville Experiment field. Yield -per Brand iane Il brid acre I/' 1 fl. Pt. fuk' -.....----568194.1 0 Growers -- te.-.Y..-GSA 13341t 89.1 0 Pennington----rv-PfNiUGRAfIN BR 87.2 0 Nlorthr~up Ktnig.--SAVAtIHA 5 86.9 0 Pioneer---.-. -. B4815 86.4 0 Srr--.-....00XTRA 85.2 0 Growers- - r.--S 1290 84.4 0 Funk s ----.......-G..522A 82.4 0 Pennl1ngton....-PHIIGIII YE 78.9 0 Taylor 'Evans---.1-E DOtH 078.2 0 funk's ~ ...f- --G-522DR 78.1 0 Growers- -r-1 1576.0 0 Dekalb ------ 11--6iR-4 75.8 1 hiekalb----r----U-4211 75.3 0 fuk' . r-rr "''0-5075.3 0 Coker- . .---r-7737 74.4 0 Taylor Evans----T-E Y1Ol-R 72.5 0 McCurdy-------- H51lY6 72.4 0 Ring Around-r~- 733G8 72.2 f0 f [Ink, r-~~rVr~7~6171.4 40 Mc~alr.- -.-.. -- 550 70.6 0 Northrup King.--2719 69.0 0 Mcturdy------r--liS3YG 67.8 0 Ring Around---800811 67.4 0 Coe-----6566.5 0 Surgror---r-R-T1- XTRA 66.1 0 Growers- -- -GSA 1180 55.2 0 Mcnrdy-- tm. 55G54.4 0 DekalI''-..rr..v - 4I-45t- 53.9 0 Surgro-...r..r.r-0A0 T 50.7 0 Test average: 73.9 1.S.1). (.05): 10.2 C..} ~fi11.7 1/ Whole plot yields adjusted to 14% moisture and 56 11 2/ Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. 3/ 1 = tJit; 2 = mediuumj 3= oose. P lanted: April 22. 1980. Plot size: 2 rows, 20 feet long, 36-inch row spacing. Nitrogen Rate: .120 lb. (N/A). herbicide; none. I~ Plant ft. .4.2 4.1 4.0 4.7 4.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 5.0 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.7 4.5 3.8 4.2 3.4 4.5 head in. 15.8 16.3 16.3 18.3 15.3 14: 5 16.0 15.8 15.5 14.8 15.5 16.0 19.8 17.0 - 13.8 14.3 15.5 15.0 15.8 15.3 16.3 17.0 17.0 15.8 15.0 15.3 15.8 18.3 14.3 16.0' IAd. Qate 7/5 7/5 7/3 712 71 7/2 "7/2 7/2 7/2 7/2 7/1 7/1 7/1 7/1 7/2 7/1 7/1 7/1 7/1 7/2 7/1 6/29 7/2 7/1 7/1 7/1 7/5- 7/1 7/1I 7/1 b. per bushel. (pia bird damage. N\ WA head Rating 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.5 Table 16. Yield and Other Characteristics. of Grain Sorghum. Hybrids Tested Three Yearsath Wiregrass Substation, Headland, 1978-80 Brand rame Hybrid' Funk's ------------ 522 Pennington-- ----f--PENNGRAIf4 YE Growers --------.:--ML-135 Growers- -----------GSA 13341BR ,. Pioneer-13B8 15. Northrup King-. --SAVANNA 5 Pennington------"-t-PENNGRAIN .-BR McCurdy~---------.-MS1 YG Taylor Evans*-.,----T--E Y1 O1 -R Coker-------76.75 Taylor Evans-------T-E DINERO Funk's -------- ---~G-5168R Yield acre Bu. 69.6 68.6 68. .5 68.0 67.7 67.6 67.5 66.9- 64.4 *64.4 64.3 *62.6 58,0 57.5 54.6 Pet. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0" 0 Plant IFt. 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.2 4.1' ilead 1/ exsertlIon In. 5.8 -5.3 5.7 5.2 6.2 8.0 5.9 4.8 5.-8 5.4 5.8 "6.2 6.8 1/Measured from terminal leaf to base of the head. ~/1 = tight; .2 medium; 3= loose. N~ Head itat n~ 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.8 1.1 2.3 2.1 2.5 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.7 2.4 Y ". / ." " Tfable 17 Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Substation, Ileadland, 1979-80 hybrids Tested Two Years at the Wiregrass Yield Plant Head lead 2 Brand name Hybrid per acre Lodging height exsert ion -- ty Bu. Pct. Ft. En. Rain Funk's.,..........G-522A 72.4 0 3.0 6,1 2.5: Dekaib............D-42A 71.3 0 2.9 5.8 1,.9 Surgro...........O0RO-T XTRA 67.6 1 3.7 6.3 1.1 Pennington.......PPtNNGRAIN YB 66.6 0 2.9 6.0 2.6 Coker.............7675 63.5 0 3.1 6.0 1.4 Growers...........ML-l35 62.7 0 2.9 6.3 2.5 Surgro........... .ORO T 62.6 1 3.7 6.4 2.1 Growers............GSA 1290 60.9 0 3.0 5.9 1.5 McCurdy...........M5lYG 60.6 0 3.0 4.9 2.3 Pennington........PJNNGRAIN BR 60.5 0 3.5 5.9 3.0 uns......521160.3 0 3.0 6.6 1.3 Taylor Evains'.....'T- DINBRO 59.6 0 3.1 5.9 1.5 Taylor Evans...... T-E Y101-R 59.5 0 3.2 5.9 2.8 Funk's............6- 611, 57.7 0" 3.3 4.8 2.0 Funk's........d..G-51611R 57.6 0 3.3 6.0 3.0 Pioneer...........11815 56.0 0 3.7 6.6 3.0 Dekalb........,...111-64' 54.5 .0 4..0 6.9 2.8 Growers.:.........GSA 1334BR 54.5 .0 3.4 5,4 3.0 McCurdy...........1453YG 52.2 0 3.0 4.6 2.0 Northrup King...SAVANNA 5 45.0 0 3.9 8.5 1.0 feka lbo,10.......*o...BR-45+ 41..0. 0, 3.1 6.0 2. 0 1/ Measured from terminal leaf to bases of the head. 1/ 1= tight; 2= medium; 3 = loose. i Table 18. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorgiiuu hybrids 'rested at the Wiregrass Substation, Headland, 1980 Brand namie Hybrid Y1er d% nIea ~ I ea~ Bu. Pct. Ft. i. Date Rating Funk's-M_- -- G-52A 71.4 0 3.0 9.3 6/29 2.5 DekaIb------------D..r-42A 70.0 0 3.1 9.0 6/27 1.8 Ring Around-------73388 66.4 0 3.1 8.3. 6/211 2.8 Coe-------7764.1 0 3.2 8.0 6/29 1.0 Pennington---------PENUiGRAI-N YE 61.7 0 3.1 9.5 6/28 2.8 Surgro--------------OilO-T XTRIA 61.4 0 3.5 8.5 6/28 1.3 M~chair----,---------550 61.4 0 3.3 9.5 6/27 2.8 Fiunk's----------------G-522th 58.0 .0 3.1 10.3 . ..6/29 1.0 Northrup King-------2779 56.6 0 2.9 8.8 6/27 2.5 Coker--------------7675 56.0 0 3.1 .9.0 . 6/29 1.3 Surgro-----------0110R XTRA 55.0 0. 2.9 8.5 6/27 1.5 Growers---------ML-135 -55.0 0 2.9 9.5 6/27 2.5- Funk's-------5 54.4 0 2.9 1 .6 6/29 1.0 Surg ro-------------0110 1 54.2 0 3.6 8.3 6/29 2.3 Growers------- -----GSA 1290 * .54.2 0 2.9 8.8 6/27. 1.5 McCurdy-r~----- -151YG 54.1 0 3.1 " 6.8 6/27 2.5 Taylor Evans-----T-E Yl lR1 52.8 0 3.1. 8.3 6/28 3.0 funk's--_-------_651.4 0 .3.3 .6.5. 6/28 2.0 Ring Around-------r--80888 50.7 0 3.5 9.3 6/28 2.3 Taylor Evans-------wrT-E DINERO 49.9 0 3.0 8.8 6/27 1.6 Funk's--------- .:-51681R 43.8 0 3.3 8.5 . . 6/28 3.0 Dekalb-----.-------Y811-64 42.7 0 .4.0 9.8 7/1 3.0 Growers--------GSA 1334 Hit 41.6 0 3.6 7.8. 6/29 3.0 Pennlnajton-r" .. r-- PENNRAIN BR 41.0 0 3.6 8.3 6/29 3.0 Pioneer-----------8 815 39.8 0 3.7. 9.3 6/29 3.0 M~cCurdy------------M55YG 36.5 0 3.3 8.0 6/27 1.5 M ury-----53835.4 0 3.1 6.3" 7/1 2.0 Northrup King-"-----SAVANNA 5 33.7 0 .3.6 9.8 6/29 1.0 hekaib---------B-5-25.3 0 3.0 9.0 .. 6/27 2.0 Growers---. .------ GSA 1180 2L J 93.0 7.11. U27 -1.81 Test Overage: .50.7 L.S.I). (.05): 9.0 c.v.J. . 15.0_ 1J Whiole plot yields adjusted to 14% moisture and 56 lb. per bushel (lid bird damage). -______ 2/ Measured fromt terminal' leaf to 'base of the head. 3 ih;2=mdu;3 loose. ________________________________ Pltsize;P2 ,oa 22 feet long, 36-inch rowspacin. Nitrogen Rate, 120 lb. (N/A), split application, hlerbicide; Milogard (Propazine). Insecticide: Ethyl parathion (two applications). IN a' Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Coast Substation, Falrhope, 1978-80 Tested Three Years at the Gulf Brand iamne- hlybri d Northrup K5ng-- Pennington---_- -PENNGRAIN BR Funk's ----r 1 .----- G-5220R Funk's -__-____--._-.G_-516BR Taylor Evans ------ T-E DINERO Growers---------GA1334 BR funk's---------G-522A Pennington------PENNGRA1N YE Taylor Evans------T-E Yl Ol -Il Dekai b- -------- R.-64 Growers -r_--- - ML-135 McCurdy---------- M5lY G Surgro--_---------0R0rT Yield per acre Bu. 89.,4 88.3 86.6 86.0 84.7 83.9 83.6 79.0 77.1 75.5 74.7 73.9 71.8 64.5 Pct. 2- 0 0 0 '0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Plant Ft. 5.0 4.3 4.1 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.8 3.8 3.9 4.6 [lead 1/ exsert Ion - In. 7.1 4.4 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.8 6.5 5.3 4.3 6.5 7.2 5.3 6.5 4.8 [leadV Rating 1.0 3.0 1.5 1.6 2.9 1.2 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 Grain *damage estimate Pct. 0 1 4 1 2 4 2 3 5 2 1 33 5 21 j/Measured from terminal leaf tobase of the head. ./ I = tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose .. Table 19. Table 20. Yield and Other Characteristics Substation, Fali.rhope, 1979r-80 of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested Two Years at the Gulf Coast Yil Oir Plant Head ile Brand rarne Hy brid acre Lod in hei ht exsertlon au.aPetestirnal Fuks-----__G 2D 91.2 0 .3.9 4,-134 Pine yr.._~ r.a1 91.1 1 4.4 3.9 1.1 Pennington.-------PENNGRAIN BR 90.4 0 3.9 3.93.0 Growers -------.-----,.GSA 1334;BR 88.3 1 4.2. 5.53.0 Taylor Evans --..- T-E DINERO. 87.3 0 4.0 5.9 1.2 Ckr,-------86.8 0 4.1 4.81.1 Northrup Kig--- AAN 5 86.8 .3, 5.0- 6.9 1.0 Funk'.s------------G-516BR . 85.0 0 4.1 5.1 *300 Dekaib_---- -----D42A 83.8 1 3.5 2.8 2.1 Funk'Is-----------..' G-61 82.3 0 4.1 4.9 2.4 Funk's-_-------.--G-522A 82.1 . 0 3.9 : 5.6 2.3 Growers----------.~~GSA 1290 82.0 . 0 3.7 6.8 1.1 Surgro .0rr wi_~rhR0 T XIRA 79.5 0 4.8 5.0 1.41 Taylor Evans----T-,E YIOl R. 79.2 .0 3.4 4.9 .2.3 Dekalb- /rr:- -BR-64 77.2 1 4.6 6.3 300 Pennlngton------_PENNGRAIN YE 75.9 0 3.6 4.4 2.4 IlcCurdy_-_--------M53YG, 75.6 0 4.0 5.4 l . McCurdy-rrr----M51YG. 74.3 0 3.8 7.4 2.6 Growers--------ML-135 70.9 0 3.5 4.1 2.1 Surgro- --.--- OR-T 67.2 .3 4.3 3.1 2.52 Dekaib-----------BrR-45- 59.8 0 3.3 4.1 1.1 1/ Measured, from terminal leaf to base of the head. ~/1 tight; 2 = medium; 3= loose . Le Table 21 . Yield and Other Ch~racteristjcs of Grain' Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Gulf Coast 1980 Substation, 'fairbope. Birand inaile hvbri d funik s----------..,..G522DR Taylor Evans-.--T.-E DiItO Surgro----------080 ROXTR1A Coker-------------7737..- Northrup King --- SAVANNA 5 " _ Coker ---------- 7675 . Pennington----- PENNGI1AIM OR Growers-----------GSA 1290 Ring Around--------73368 Deal b-----------0-42A Growers----------GSA 133488 funk's----------- &-522A Funks ----.. -G-516h1 Pioneer----------11815 Taylor Evans---T-E Y101 R Funk's -------- ---- 611 HcNajr--- -------. 550 funk's -------.---.-G-550 Ring Around-------80808 . Northrup King----2779 Pennington---------PENNORAIN YE Growers------------GSA 1180 icCurdYV q"Vf-.H5 1YG" {growers---------...4L-135 Surgro------ --. .080-T XTRA McCurdy------ -- ISSYG Surgro----------Of00-i flekalbU--.---_----845 Test averagje: L.S.O. (.05): C.V. %): .-.-. 1 / Whoale plot y f es adjusted to 14% nos ture and 56 2Measured from terminal lea f to base of the head. 3/ 1 -tight} 2 -medium; 3 -loose. Planted: April 23, 1980. Plot size; 2 rows. 20 feet long, 36-inch row spacing. Nitrogen Rate; 130 lb. (N/A), split appl icatiorg. Ierbicide; illogard (Propazine). 122.1 118.0 116.6 116.1' 113.2. 111.3' 111.0 110.8 110.3. 110.2 .110.2. 108.5. * 107.2 *105.6 .104.9 "101.4 * 99.9. 99.3 . " . 98.8 " 97.9 97.5 .94.1 93.7 92.4 91.3 85.6 * 77.2. 68.5 103.3 9.9 8.1 Lodg Ing 0 0 0 0 ""0 0 0 " 0 0 0 .0 0 .0 .0 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 1 0 Plant height 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.9 4.5 4.4 3.9 4.7 4.4 4.6 5.0 3.9 4.8 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.69 4.-1 5.0 4.5 3.8 5.4 4.9 4.8 3.6 ..^. -Th-per bushel. ! ""'" 41 - - -- - - - - exserti n' Tin. 2.0 6.0 3.3 4.5 "3.5 "8.3 .. 5.8 1.3 ** 5.0 * 4.0 *2.3 4.6 4.8 ' 5.6 2.8 *4.5 5.3 3.0. - " 2.8 5.0 6.5 "3.8 1.8 5.0 *10.0 " . 1.0 1414-bloomt 6/27 6/26 6/27 6/28 6/27 6/27 *6/29 6/26 6/27 6/27 7/1 *6/27 7/1 6/27 6/26 6/27 *6/29 7/1 6/28 6/22 6/26 6/24 *6/23 .6/25 6/25 6/26 6/28 .6/23 . 6/26 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 3.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.3 3.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.5 1.3 2.0 3.0 1.5 2.3 1.3 2.3 2.8 1.3 ira in damage estimate 4 4 5 0 0 10 0 3. 6 9 10' .6 9 6 0 3 *24 18 41- .1 - - .. 1_? r __ - ..-......._.. . Sources of Seed for the 1980 Grain Sorghen Tests Entry designation Source of seed Coker--------------..____-Coker's Pedigreed Seed Comipany 75 Route 1, Box 150 7723 Lubbock, Texas 7737 Dekaib----_;.___-D-..-.----:ekaib Ag. Research, Inc. *BR-45+ Route 2 *BR- 64 Lubbock, Texas *BR-.65+ D-42A Fuks--_ as_-oiin Seed Co., Inc. *G..56R P.O. Box 1867 G 5 22A Plainview, Texas G-522lR. G-550 G611 B-1762 Gold st __ Cold Kist, Inc. GSA-118 0 P.O. Box 221.0 GSA 1.290 Atlanta, Georgia GSA-1360 NvL- 135 Growers------ - _-- - ---- Growers Seed Association *GSA-l3343R P.O. Box 1656 Lubbock, Texas Hunt..---hunt Seed Co ., Inc. H T.45 622 28th Street 1{P--345 Lubbock, Texas 'McCy rdy.-.-...- -.... ., ........ McCurdy Seed Co. iM5lYG Fremont, Iowa N53YG .S 5YG Mc a~ -1k k I It 1!K.-"kT.-utHImu1kt kSeed C., Inc._ *Bird resistant hybrids 30 Pennigo -------------- ------ enntnSeed, Inc. *PENNGPAIN BR P.O. Box 290 PE GPAIN YE Madison, Georgia Pione-- r--~-........ ... _ -Pioneer Hi-Bred Intenational, Inc. .B815 1ooo W. Jefferson St. 8311. Tipton, Indiana Ring Aro nd------___+---_._ .Rng Around Research 733GB P.O. Box 1629 807 Plainview, Texas 808GB Su .__g_____o___._-_-.--.----R.C. Young Seed and Grain Co. OR0 624 7th Street CR0 T Lubbock, Texas ORC XTRA CRC T XrP.A Taylor -vans .__-"- ms 0a ..--- _-Taylor-Evans Seed Co. TB DINERO P.O. Box 68 TB Y1Ol-R Tulia, Texas *Bird resistant hybrids 31. ACCEPTABLE HJYBRIDS FOR 1981 All of the acceptable hybrids are not equal in..performance. It is suggested that thisrpotb caeul st beforechoschoosingid.a yhybrid..lisHybridsphaearel listedihiinbralphabeticals. Teorderiowithinin birdg eresistants aeandfonons:birdieresistaer and Prattville,, Central Alabama; Headland, Monroeville, and Fairhope, Southern Alabama. Frfrhrifrit on hybrids see individual location tables. All acceptable hybrids have been tested 3 yearp toeo oelc within the region. idied i-it iJon- .on tt ions * NORTHERN. ALABAMA 3/ Bird resistant Brand name Iybrid Dek ab--5-----.----R - Funk's------------ G-516BR ! Grower's ----------- GSA-1334BR Northrup King-----SAVANNA 5 Non-bird resistant Brand inanie Hybrid Coker-------------7675 Funk's ------------ G-522A Funk's----------- -G-522DR Growers-----------GSA-1180 McCurdy-----------M51YG Pennington- -- -- --- -PENNGRAIN YE Ring Around--------8 08GB Surgro-----------ORO. Taylor-Evrans-------T-E Yl01--R CENTRlAL ALABAA2 Bird. resistantLV Brand name' I yrid Dekalh-----------B-64U/ Dekalb----------BR-65+ Funk's---- -- G- 516BR Growers=-------_--GSA-1334BR Northrup King ---- SAVANNA 5 Pioneer---------B815 Non-bird resistant Brand ;namne Hybrid Coker's-----------7675 Funk's-------------G-522A Funk 's------------G -522DR Growers----------_-ML-135!' Penning ton---------- PENNGRATN YE Taylor-Evans -------- T-13 Y1Ob-R 4.)oIITi3FRN ALABAMA Bird resistantiV Brand name Hbri eal-----------BR- 4/ Funk's------------16BR Growers----------- GSA-1334BRZ Northrup King------ SAVANNA 5 Pennington--------PENNGRAIN BRt Pioneer-----------B815 Non- bird resistant Brand name rbrd Funk's ------------G-522A Funk's ------------ G-522DR Growers-----------lvL-135l/ Pennington-------- PENNGRAJTN YE Taylor-Evans------T 7-1 DlNJARO If present trends continue, this hybrid will. be vrnioved from the acceptable list nextyeritergon d 2/Perfoiance of hybrids in the Black Belt may be different from other areas of CentralAl hybrids in the Black Belt, see Tables 10, 11, and 12. 3/Bird resistant hybrids may be dif~icult to market; and also have lower feeding value thnnn1ri eitn icated. nce of hybrids.