Agricultural Economics Series 2 SUPPLY AND UTILIZATION OF GRADE A MILK IN ALABAMA --- 1954 THROUGH 1962 June 1963 AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION OF AUBURN UNIVERSITY E. V. Smith, Director Auburn, Alabama CONTENTS Page Intrla oductionQn --------- ---------- ------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- 1 Regulated Milk Sheds ----------------------- 2 Market Classes and Prices------------------------------------------ 3 Explanation of Statistical Tables-------------------------------5 Milk Sheds in Effect in Alabama During June, 1952, Figure No. 1---- 8 Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board from Dates Shown to August 31, 1958, Figure No. 2---------------- 9 Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, September 1, 1958, to October 31, 1959, Figure No. 3--------- 10 Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, November 1, 1959,to August 31, 1961, Figure No. Lj------- Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, September 1, 1961, to November 15, 1961, Figure No. 5------------ 12 Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, Effective November 16, 1961, Figure No. 6---_-- - --__-_- 13 Definition of Class Uses: January, 1954, through August 31, 1956-----_--_-_--_-_-_-__-_l14 September 1, 1956, through December 15, 1956_________________?__ 15 December 16, 1956, through October 31, 1959______________________ 16 November 1, 1959, through August 31, 19 61------------------------ 17 September 1, 1961, to date_______________________________ ---- 18 CONTENTS Page Statistical Tables: Minimum Class Prices, 1954-1962, Tables 1 through-21 Minimum Class Prices Paid Under Government Contract, 1954-962., Tabe l0_.--___ -_-__--__- -? __ __ ___ __ __ -3 Butterfat Price Differential, 1954-1962, Table ll--_----------_--- 31 Alabama-Produced and Imported Supplies, 1954-1962, Tables 12 through 20------------------------------------------- Utilization of Milk Supplies, l95.-l962, Tables 21 through 29---------------- ------ -37 Percentage Utilization of Milk by Classes, l954-1962, Tables 30 through 38_-__-____ --___ ------------_----_- 46 Income Received by Alabama Producers from Sale of Milk, 1955-1962, Tables 39 through 46------------------------------- 5 Average Class Prices Received by Alabama Producers, 1955-1962, Tables 4.7 through S~4.--------------------------------- ~ Milk Production and Number of Producers in Alabama Selling Milk to Dealers Regulated by the Chattanooga, Tennessee, Federal Milk Order During December, 1956-1962------------------ 62 SUPPLY and UTILIZATION of GRADE A MILK in ALABAMA 19SL through 1962 * Lowell E. Wilson Assistant Professor of Agricultural Economics -- This report contains a compilation of statistical and related in- formation dealing with the marketing of Grade A milk in Alabama. It is a revision and expansion of a report entitled MARKETING of MILK in ALABAMA, published in December, 1960. 1/ This revised report presents marketing data covering the period from 195 through 1962, whereas the earlier report covered the period 1958 through 1960. The purpose is to bring together available information relating to the fluid milk industry in Alabama and to present this information in a usable form for the dairy industry and other interested groups. The data presented in this report were compiled largely from orders, rules, regulations, and other reports released by the Alabama Milk Con- trol Board. Information regarding supplementary imports of milk was obtained from the Alabama Department of Public Health. Data showing deliveries of Alabama produced milk sold in the Chattanooga, Tennessee * The Experiment Station project on which this report is based was supported by funds provided by the Research and Marketing Act of 1946 and by State Research funds. The overall study was carried out as part of Alabama Research Project 583, a contributing study to the Southern Regional Dairy Marketing Project SM-10 (Revised), "Establishing Guides for Efficient Organization of the Dairy Industry Under Changing Conditions in the South". -R The author expresses appreciation to the people who aided in the preparation of the material in this report. Employees of the Alabama Milk Control Board cooperated in supplying information used in this report. 1/ Wilson, Lowell E., MARKETING of MILK in ALABAMA, Department of Agricultural Economics, Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, December, 1960. 2 Federal Milk Order were obtained from the Office of Chattanooga Milk Market Administrator? The fluid milk industry in Alabama is almost entirely under the supervision of the Alabama Milk Control Board. Currently, all Grade A milk delivered by Alabama producers to fluid milk plants located in the State is regulated by the Board. A relatively small volume of Grade A milk produced in Alabama counties along adjoining state lines is shipped to out-of-state handlersa Part of the volume of exports of Alabama pro- duced Grade A milk is given in Table 55. Regulated Milk Sheds Although milk sold for fluid use in many State markets has been under supervision of the Board since the late 1930's, it has been only in recent years that the authority of the Board has been extended to cover most of the State. From the establishment of milk sheds in 1939 to the early 1950's, regulated milk sheds were defined to include small areas. The Mobile Milk Shed, for example, was defined to include a territory within a radius of 10 miles of the Courthouse of Mobile County. The 15 milk sheds in effect during June, 1952, are shown in Figure No. 1. At that time regulated milk sheds were limited in designated towns and the nearby area. The Birmingham Milk Shed, however, included all of Jefferson County. Because of changing marketing conditions, the Milk Control Board subsequently expanded regulated market areas generally along county lines and included larger areas in most sheds. By March 1, 195h, the authority of the Board had been extended to 53 counties and the number of milk sheds reduced to 6, Figure Noo 2. September 1, 1961, when the Northwest Alabama Milk Shed came under supervision and regulation of the Board, the fluid milk industry in the entire State became re- gulated for the first time. In November, 1961, the number of milk sheds was reduced to 3. All of the changes and the effective dates of the changes in milk sheds from March 1, 1954, to November 16, 1961, (date of last change in sheds) are shown in Figures No. 2 through 6. Market Classes and Prices Grade A milk in Alabama is purchased under a classified pricing plan. For many years producers were paid on the basis of two class uses, Classes I and II. A Class I price was established for milk used in fluid consumption including cream products, and a Class II or lower price class was established for surplus milk. Since 1954, the Alabama Milk Control Board has made several changes in the number and definition of class uses. Until Sept- ember, 1956, milk utilized in most fluid products was purchased at the Class I price. After public hearings were held by the Board in August, 1956, a new Class II -was defined and surplus was redefined as Class III. Whole milk utilized in buttermilk and chocolate milk became Class II. In December, 1956, the number of use classifi- cations was increased to 4. Class I was unchanged; milk used in chocolate milk became Class II; milk used in buttermilk was changed to Class III; and surplus was ClassIV. Producers were paid on the basis of 4 class uses from December 16, 1956 to October 31, 1959. Effective November 1, 1959, chocolate milk was reclassified into Class I and the number of classes reduced to 3. The last change in class definition was effective in September, 1961. Class II was redefined to include skim milk products, chocolate or flavored drinks (formerly in Class I), and buttermilk. During the period covered by this report, the Board has issued orders regulating the sale of milk under contract to the United States Government. Until November, 1959, producers were paid the Class I price for this milk for all months except April, May, and June. During these 3 months, the producer price was the surplus price plus $150 per hundred pounds of milk testing 4 per cent 'utterfat. A pricing order effective November 1, 1959, provided that producers receive a minimum price of $415 for government contract milk throughout the year. Standing Order NS-3, effective November 1, 1959, provided that a distributor and one or more of his producers may agree to dispose of milk, which would otherwise be surplus, as government contract milk. The distributor and the producer each must agree to receive 50 per cent of the sale price of the government contract milk. However, the producer's share will be no less than the minimum amount allowed in the pricing orders ($L..l). Thus, it is possible for a producer to receive over 50 per cent of the contract price 0 Milk sold in bulk by one plant to another is referred to as an interplant transfer. The Board issued an order effective November 1, 1959, regulating the price to be paid producers of milk handled in this manner The selling plant received a commission of 15 per cent of the price and the producer 85 per cent, providing the producer's share was not less than the surplus price. Effective September 1, 1961, the producer share was increased to 90 per cent of the selling price. Definition of class uses, including government contract milk and inter- plant transfers, and changes in definition from January, 195i, to December, 1962, are shown on pages 14 to 20. Minimum produc.er-.prices effective throughout the period re- ported are shown by pay period, class use, and market area in Tables 1 through 9. Orders of the Board from which these prices were obtained are shown in footnotes below each table. Until Nov- ember 1, 1959, the Class I price paid producers varied among regu- lated milk sheds. For that reason, Class I prices are given by milk sheds. Minimum prices set by the.Board for lower class uses were the same in all sheds. Minimum prices to be paid producers for government contract milk are given in Table l0, These prices are effective in all re- gulated milk sheds. The butterfat differential effetive in each pay period from January, 1954, to December, 1962, is given in Table 11. Explanation of Statistical Tables Each month the Office of the Alabama Milk Control Board releases a report showing supplies and utilization of Grade A milk received by handlers licensed by the Board. This monthly report provided the basis for development of the statistical tables presented herein, Tables 12 through 54. Data reported in the tables are given as totals for all regulated handlers and not by milk shed. As several addition- al market areas have become regulated by the Board since 19L, care should be taken in comparing supplies and use of milk for different time periods. Tables 12 through 20 give supplies purchased from producer li censees and imported supplies. A number of handlers regularly re- ceive milk from out-of-state producers. This volume is referred to as imported milk. Most imported milk is produced in Mississippi and 6 Tennessee. During periods of inadequate supplies, it has been necessary for handlers to obtain supplementary imports. During 1957 and 1958, several million pounds, of supplementary imports were purchased by licens- ed handlers. Since 1958 the volume of supplementary imports has been smaller. According to data provided by the Alabama Department of Public Health, a total of 68 tank loads of supplementary milk supplies was brought into the State during 1959, 30 during 1960, one during 1961 and 14 during 1962. Tables 21 through 29 list the class utilization of all milk received by licensed handlers. Utilization of Alabama produced supplies is given for each class as well as for government contract milk and interplant transfers. Except for 1954 and 1955, use of imported supplies is shown only for Class Io The remaining volume of imported milk not used in Class I is given as an amount used in all lower class uses. For several months during the earlier years, the total amount of milk reported used in Class I products was greater than the amount of Alabama milk used in Class I plus total imports for the month. In such instances, the volume of imports used in lower class products is listed as a negative amount. Tables 30 through 38 give percentage utilization of Alabama produced milk by class use. As the amount of imported milk used in each class is not available, this volume is excluded from the tables, Income received by Alabama producers is listed in Tables 39 through ! 6 , Income data were not available for 1994. Amount paid for imported milk is not reported by handlers, as the price paid for out-of-state milk is not regulated by the Board. Average prices per hundred pounds by class use are given in Tables 7 47 through 54. These prices differ from minimum prices fixed by the Board largely because the average prices shown are not adjusted to milk testing ) per cent butterfat. Also, until 1959, the Class I price varied among regulated milk sheds. Price data indicate that the average butter- fat content of milk marketed in the State is declining. For 1961, the average butterfat test for all Alabama produced milk was about 3.95 per cent. No attempt was made in preparing this report to determine the butterfat content for the period studied. Jefferson County City of M ont gomery City of Tuscaloosa City of Anniston City of Gadsden City of Talladega City of Lanett Phenix City (10) City of Selmna (ii) City of Mobile (12) Tuskegee & Union Springs (13) City of Jasper (7.L1) Cities of Greenville, Andalusia, Evergreen, Luverne & Georgiana (lf) Cities of Florala, Enterprise, Opp, and Elba Figure No. 1. Milk Sheds in Effect in Alabama During June, 1952. 8 (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) Northeast Alabama Milk Shed Effective Marc1 1, 1954~ Figure No. 2. Effectiv April 1, 1953 al Central Alabama Milk Effective August 11, 195 rig not dtive P~Pricing no efeffecti e Alabama Oct 1,152 Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board from Dates Shown to August 31, 1958 10 Hama Milk Shed Sept. 1, 1958 Figure No. 3. Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, September 1, 1958 to October 31, 1959. 11 ibama Milk Shed SSept. 1, 1958 Figure No. 4. Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, November 1, 1959, to August 31, 1961, (Standing Order NS-1) 12 Milk S 'ed Indust l 1 Jilk ied~..ffective Sept. 1, Effectiv Sept 1961 1, 196 Central Alabama Milk Shed Effective Sept. 1, 1961 South Alabama Milk Shed Effective Sept. 1, 1961 Figure No. 5. Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, September 1, 1961, to November 15, 1961, (Standing Order NS-13) 13 Figure No. 6. Milk Sheds Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, Effective November 16, 1961 (Standing Order NS-18) 14~ Definition of Class Uses This section lists the number of pay classifications, products in- cluded in each class, and the effective dates of changes in classes from January, 195L, to December, 1962. Most of this section was excerpted from orders issued by the Milk Control Board. January, 1954, to August 31, 1956 2/ Class I Milk (a) Raw milk (b) Pasteurized creamline milk (c) Homogenized milk (d) Homogenized chocolate milk (e) Dispenser milk (f) 12-1/2 per cent of sales of fortified skim milk (g) Whole milk buttermilk (h) Clabbered whole milk (i) Milk equivalent of half and half blend (j) Milk equivalent of coffee cream (k) Milk equivalent of whipping cream (1) 33-1/3 per cent of chocolate or flavored drinks Class II Milk That quantity of milk purchased during any pay period from producers by producer-distributors or distributors which is in excess of Class I milk as defined above, 2/ Orders were in effect prior to January, l9L. United States Government Contract Milk During the months of April,: May, and June of each year distri- butors are authorized to purchase milk from producers at the current surplus or Class II price plus $1.50 per hundred, for the sole pur- pose of furnishing such milk to the United States Government under contract. This price is established for these months only to enable licensed distributors to be in a competitive position to furnish milk to the United States Government on the basis of competitive bid, and will enable licensed producers to dispose of their surplus milk to best advantage. During the other 9 months of the year, July through March, producers shall be paid Class I price for milk sold under these contracts. September 1, 1956, to December 15, 1956 3/ Class I Milk (a) Raw milk (b) Pasteurized creamline milk (c) Homogenized milk (d) Dispenser milk (e) 12-1/2 per cent of sales of fortified skim milk (f) Whole milk buttermilk (g) Clabbered whole milk (h) Milk equivalent of half and half blend (i) Milk equivalent of coffee cream (j) Milk equivalent of whipping cream (k) 33-1/3 per cent of chocolate or flavored drinks 3/ Alabama Milk Control Board, Orders 360, 361, 362, 363, 36h, 365, and 36O0-A, August 23 and September 5, 1956. Class II Milk Whole milk used in processing or manufacture of buttermilk and chocolate milk. Class III Milk That quantity of milk purchased during any pay period from producers by producer-distributors or distributors which is in excess of Class I and II milk as defined above. United States Government Contract Milk (No change). December 16, 1956, to October 31, 1959 4/ Class I Milk (a) Raw milk (b) Pasteurized creamline milk (c) Homogenized milk (d) Dispenser milk (e) 12-1/2 per cent of sales of fortified skim milk (f) Whole milk buttermilk (g) Clabbered whole milk (h) Milk equivalent of half and half blend (i) Milk equivalent of coffee cream (j) Milk equivalent of whipping cream (k) 33-1/3 per cent of chocolate or flavored drinks Class II Milk Whole milk used in chocolate milk. L/ Alabama Milk Control Board, Order Nos. 372, 373, 37h, 375, 376 and 377, December 12, 1956. 16 17 Class III Milk Skim milk used in buttermilk. Class IV Milk That quantity of milk purchased during any pay period from pro- ducers by producer-distributors or distributors, which is in excess of Classes I, II, and III milk as defined above. United States Government Contract Milk (No change). November 1, 1959, to August 31, 1961 5/ Class I Milk (a) Raw milk (b) Pasteurized creamline milk (c) Homogenized milk (d) Dispenser milk (e) 12-1/2 per cent of sales of fortified skim milk (f) Whole milk buttermilk (g) Clabbered whole milk (h) Milk equivalent of half and half blend (i) Milk equivalent of coffee cream (j) Milk equivalent of whipping cream (k) 33-1/3 per cent sales of chocolate or flavored drinks (I) Chocolate milk Class II Milk Class II milk is skim milk which is used in the processing or manufacturing of buttermilk. 5/ Alabama Milk Control Board, Standing Order NS-2, September 17, l959. 18 Class III Milk Class III milk is that quantity of milk purchased during any pay period from producers by producer-distributors or distributors which is in excess of Class I and Class II milk as defined above. United States Government Contract Milk United States Government Contract Milk is that controlled Grade "A" milk and/or milk products sold under contract to the U. S. Govern- ment and/or its various branches or agencies wherein the resale price of such milk and/or milk products is not controlled by the orders of the Alabama State Milk Control Board. Regulation Affecting Interplant Transfers of Milk Effective November 1, 1959, all milk sold in bulk by one licensee plant to another shall be at the current fair market value for such milk. The selling plant receives a commission on this milk equal to 15 per cent of the price of the milk and the producer receives 85 per cent of the selling price provided the producer share is not less than the current surplus or Class III price, fo.b. the plant. (Standing Order NS-4, September 17, 1959). September 1, 1961, to Date 6/ Class I Milk (a) Raw milk (b) Pasteurized creamline milk (c) Homogenized milk (d) Dispenser milk (e) Whole milk buttermilk 6/ Alabama Milk Control Board, Standing Order NS-I, August 21, 1961. 19 (f) Clabbered %hole milk (g) Milk equivalent of half and half blend (h) Milk equivalent of coffee cream (i) Milk equivalent of whipping cream (j) Chocolate milk Class II Milk (a) Fortified skim milk (b) Skim milk with added solids (c) Plain skim milk (d) Chocolate or flavored drinks (e) 99 per cent of non-fat or cultured buttermilk Class III Milk Class III milk is that quantity of milk purchased during any pay period from producers by producer-distributors or distributors which is in excess of Class I and Class II 'milk as defined above. United States Government Contract Milk United States Government Contract Milk is that controlled Grade "A" milk and/or milk products sold under contract to the United States Government and/or its various branches or agencies wherein the resale pricemof such milk and/or milk products is not controlled by the( orders of the Alabama Milk Control Board (Standing Order NS-14). Regulation Affecting Interplant Transfers of Milk All milk sold in bulk by one licensee plant to another shall be at the current fair market value of such milk. The selling plant shall receive a commission on the milk so sold equal to 10 per cent of the price obtained for such milk, this commission being in lieu of all other charges. The producer shall receive 90 per cent of the selling 20 price of the bulk milk so sold and never less than the surplus price (Standing Order NS-11, effective September 1, 1961). Procedure for Standardization In reporting Class I sales, a credit for standardization is allow- able only under the following procedure: From the total amount of Class I milk sold may be credited that quantity of skim milk derived by sep- aration from the whole milk equivalent of half and half blend and cream included in the above computation of Class I sales. For the purpose of computing the milk equivalent of half and half blend and cream, distri- butors and producer-distributors shall calculate each quart of half and half blend on the basis of 5.75 pounds of milk per quart, each quart of coffee cream on the basis of 10.5 pounds of milk per quart, and whipping cream on the basis of 15.56 pounds of milk per quart. For the purpose of determining the weight of milk, fortified skim milk, plain skim, skim with added solids, chocolate milk, chocolate drink, whole milk buttermilk, and clabbered whole milk sold - - distributors and producer - - distributors shall calculate each quart of milk on the basis of 2.15 pounds per quart. For the purpose of determining the weight of non-fat or cultured buttermilk, distributors and producer- distributors shall calculate each quart of non-fat or cultured butter- milk on the basis of 2.1 pounds per quart. 21 Table 1. Minimum Class Pricesto Produ er s for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 (,Fer Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama, 1954 Class I Class II * Central, Industrial All Pay Period North, and: sheds * Northeast, Southwest * East sheds : sheds Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 1/ January 16-31 February 1-15 February 16-29 March 1-15 2/ March 16-31 April 1-15 April 16-30 May 1-15 May 16-31 June 1-15 June 16-30 July 1-15 July 16-13 August 1-15 August 16-31 September 1-15 September 16-30 October 1-15 October 16-31 November 1-15 November 16-30 December 1-15 Dec ember 16-31 6. 20 6.20 6.20 6,20 S.70 5070 5,70 3,70 5.70 5.70 5.70 5.70 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.,5o-6.6o 6.50-6,60 6.50- 6,60 6.50-6.60 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.80 5.8o 5.80 6.20 6.20 6.20 6.20 6.20 6.20 3.4.1 3,4.2 3.4.1 3.x41 3a15 3, 11 2.85 2.83 2,83 2.83 2.89 2. .82 2. 82 2.82 3.07 30-08 3.10 3.17 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.18 3.20 3.17 6.20 6.20 6.20 6.20 Average 5.95 6.09 3.08 1/ For prices effective through Febri Nos. 322, 323, 324, 325 and 326, Industrial Milk Shed and $6.60in nary 29, Class I the BSout 1954, see Official Order, price was $6.50 in the ,hwest Milk Shed. 2/ For prices effective beginning March 1, 1954, see Official Order' Nos. 339, 340O, 341, 342, 343, 339A, 340A, 341A9 342A,9 343A, and 344A. These pricing orders were in effect from March 1, 1954 through Augu6t 31, 1956, 22 Table 2. Minimum Class Prices to Producers for 100 pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama, 1955 1/ Class I Class II Central, Industrial All Pay period : North, and sheds Northeast, Southwest East sheds sheds Dolars Dolars Dollars January 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.20 January 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.17 February 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.10 February 16-28 6.10 6.20 3409 March 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.10 March 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.09 April 1-15 6,10 6.20 3.10 April 16-30 6.10 6.20 3.09 May 1-15 6.106.20 3.09 May 16-31 6.10 6,20 3.08 June 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.09 June 16-30 610 6,20 3.08 July 1-15 6,10 6.20 3.09 July 16-31 6.10 6.2 0 3.09 August 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.09 August 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.10 September 1-15 6.1l0 6. 20 3.11 September 16-30 6.1o 6.20 3.11 October 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.11 October 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.10 November 1-15 6.10 6.20 3..10 November 16-30 6,1o 6.20 3.13 December 1-15 6.1o 6. 20 3.11 December 16-31 6,1o 6.20 3.11 Average 6.10 6.20 3.11 l/ See preceding table for effective pricing orders. 23 Table 3. Minimum Class Prices'to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing L Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama 1956 1/9 -Class IL :Class IU: Class III: Class IV central, Industrial All All : All Pay period North, and sheds:sheds sheds Northeast, : Southwest East sheds : sheds Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.11 January 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.10 February 1-15 6.10 6.20 309 February 16-29 6.10 6,20 3,10 March 1-15 6.10 6.20 3.09 March 16-31 6.10 6.20 3.10 April 1-15 6.10 620 3.09 April 16-30 6.10 6.20 3.16 May 1-15 6,10 6.20 3,1 May 16-31 6.10 6.20 3,16 June 1-15 6.1 62o.1 June 16-30 6,10 6.20 3,16 July 1-15 610 6.20 3,16 July 16-31 6, l0 6.20 3.17 August 1-15 6.106 6.20 3.18 August 16-31 6.10 6.203.18 Sepember 1-15 6.33 6,43 .00 3.20--- Sepember 16-30 6.33 6.43 L, 00 3,22 December 1-15 6, 33 .6043 4.00- 3,20-- December 16-31 6,933 6.43. 5,60 4.00 3.18 Average 6.18. .6.28" -- __ 1/ Produc ers were paid on the basis of two use classifications through Table 4, Minimum Class Prices to Producers for 100 Founds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama, 1957 1/ Class I Class II: Class III: Class Iv Central, Industrial: All All : All Pay period North, and : sheds sheds sheds :Northeast, Southwest Est shds shzeds :atses: ses.Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6.33 6.43 5.60 4.00 3.18 January 16-31 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3.18 February 1-15 6.33 6o43 56o 4.00 3.18 February 16-28 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3.18 March 1-15 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3,18 March 16-31 6.33 6.43 5,60 4.00 3,18 April 1-15 6,33 6.43 5.60 4.00 3.18 April 16-30 6.33 6.43 5,6o 4.00 3.18 May 1-15 6,33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3.18 May 16-31 6.33 6.43 5.60 4.00 3,18 June 1-15 6.33 6,43 5.6o 4.00 3.18 June 16-30 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3o18 July 1-15 6.33 6.43 5,6o 4..00 3.18 July 16-31 6.33 6,43 5.6o 4.00 3.18 August 1-15 6.33 '6,43 5.60 4..00 3.18 August 16-31 6.o33 6,43 5.60 4..00 3.19 September 1-15 6. 33 6,4.3 5.60 4..00 3.20 September 16-30 6.33 6.43 5.60 4.00 3.28 October 1-15 6.33 6,43 5.60 4?00 3.21 October 16-31 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3.17 November 1-15 6,33 6,43 5,60 4.00 3.18 November 16-30 6,.33 6.43 5.6o0 4.00 3.18 December 1-15 6, 33 6.43 5.60 4.00 3.19 December 16-31 6.33 6,43 5.60 4.00 3.1,9 Average 6. 33..6,.3 5.60 4.00 3.19 1/ Official Order Nos. 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, and 377. Table 5. Min nmum Class Prices to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama 9 1958 1/ Class I .Class: __la:Class Central, : Industrial: Southeast Pay period North, and :o sheds L Northeast,: Southwest : sheds: sheds: sheds East and : sheds West sheds: DoLas Dollars Dolars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6^33 6. 43 --- 5,60 4.00 3,18 January 16-31 6.33 6.43 --- 5.60 4.00 3.18 February 1-15 6,33 6.43 --- 5,60 4.00 3,18 February 16-28 6,33 6.43 -m- 5.60 4.00 3.18 March 1-15 6,33 6.43 --- 560 4.00 3,18 March 16-31 6.33 6,43 --- 5,60 4. 00 317 April 1-15 6.33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3.11 April 16-30 6,33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3.11 May 1-15 6,33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3010 May 16-31 6.33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3.11 June 1-15 6.33 6,43 -- ? 5.60 4.00 3.11 June 16-30 6,33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3,11 July l1-l5 6.33 6,43 - 5.60 4.00 3.11 July 16-31 6.33 6,43 -_- 5. 4.00 3.11 August 1-15 6.33 643 --- 5.60 4.00 3.11 August 16-31 6.33 6,43 --- 5.60 4.00 3.14 September 1-15 6o33 6,43 6#56 5,60 4.00 3.20 September 16-30 6.33 6,43 6056 5.60 4.00 3.22 October 1-15 6.33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3,16 October 16-31 6, 33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4..00 3,11 November 1-15 6--33 6.43 6, 56 5,60 4.00 3,13 November 16-30 6,33 6,43 6.o56 5.60 4..00 3,13 December 1-15 6,33 6.43 6,56 5.60 ..00 3.13 December 16-31 6.33 6.4.3 6.56 5,60 24.00 3.20 - --- - - :s' +ir~rl~/Y +*rai i -im.s -Average 6 33 6 43''6,05 6 5,60 4 00 3 14 26 Table 6. Minimum Glass Prices to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Gent Butterfat, by Pay Periods and by Milk Sheds, Alabama, 1959 .1/_ CassI Class Class :Class Central, :Industrial : Southeas: I III I 1V Pay period North, : and shed All All s All Northeast, : Southwest sheds, sheds :sheds East and sheds hest shedsase. Dollars Dollars Dollars 'oJars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6.33 6&43 6,56 5.60 4#00 3.11 January 16-31 6,33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3.11 February 1-15 6o33 6,43 6456 5.60 4,oo 3.11 February 16-28 6.33 6.43 605 5.60 4o00 3.11 March 1-15 6,33 6e43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3.11 March 16-31 6.33 6.43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3.11 April 1-15 6,33 6,43 6,56 5.6o 4,00 3.11 April 16-30 6,33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3.11 May 1-15 6.33 6.43 6,56 5.60 .oo 3.11 Nay 16-31 6,33 6,43 6,56 5.60 4.00 3.12 June 1-15 6,33 6.43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3,12 June 16-30 6,33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3,12 July 1-15 6.33 6.43 6.56 5.60 4,00 3,12 July 16-31 6.33 6.43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3.13 August 1-15 6.33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4,00 3.17 August 16-31 6,33 6.43 6.56 5.6o 4.00 3.23 September 1-15 6o33 6.43 6,56 5660 4#00 3.31 September 16-30 6,33 6,43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3,28 October 1-15 6.33 6.43 6.56 5.60 4.00 3625 October 16-31 6.33 6.43 6,56 5.60 4 .00 3.31 November 1-15 2/ 6.56 6.56 6.56 3/ 4. 00 3.33 November 16-30' 6.56 6.56 6.956 3/ 4. 00 3.35 December 1-15 6,56 6,6 6 ,56 3/ .00~ 3.40 December 16-31 6.56 6.56 6.56 -_3/ 4?00 3.14 Average 6,37 6o45 6.56 --- 4.00 3.18 3/ Class II milk, chocolate milk, was included in Class I products be- ginning November 1, 1959. 27 Table 7. Minimum Class Prices to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods, All Milk Sheds, Alabama, 160 1/ Pay period Class I Class II Class III Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6.56 1.00 3.11 January 16-31 6;56 1.00 3.12 February -l15 6,56 4.00 3.12 February 16-29 6.6 56.00 3.12 March 1-15 6,6 16.00 3.12 March 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.12 April 1-15 6.6 61.00 3.12 April 16-30 6.66 4.00 3.12 May 1-15 6.66 1.00 3.12 May 16-31 6.56 .00 3.12 June 1-15 6.56 1.00 3.12 June 16-30 6,56 1.00 3.12 July 1-15 6.56 4.00 3.12 July 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.12 August 1-15 6.56 1.00 3.11 August 16-31 6.56 1.00 3.16 September 1-15 6.56 x.00 3.20 September 16-30 6.66 4.00 3.28 October 1-15 6.56 b400 3.23 October 16-31 6.56 1.00 3.23 November 1-15 6.66 1.00 3.27 November 16-30 6.56 1.00 3.21 December 1-1 . 66. 64.00 3.22 December 16-31 6.56 1.00 3.22 Average .6 . 5 1.00 3.16 1/ Pricing Order No. 1, effective November 1, 1959. 28 Table 8. Minimum Class Prices to Prodicers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent, Butterfat, by Pay Periods, All Milk Sheds, Alabama, 1961 1/ Pay period Class I Class II Class III Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6,56 ).o03,22 January 16-31 6956 L .oo 3.22 February 1-15 6.56 4.OO03.22 February 16-28 6.56 ).OO03.22 March 1-15 6.56 4.oo 3.22 March 16-31 6.56h.oo 3,22 April 1-15 6o56 h.oo 3.22 April 16-30 6,56 4.00 3.22 May 1-15 6,56 L.o3,22 May 16-31 6.56 2..O0 3.22 June 1-15 6.564003.22 June 16-30 6.56 h.0o 3,22 July 1-15 6.56 hoo 3.22 July 16-31 6,56)4,00 3.22 August 1-15 6. 56 2.00 3.22 August 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.22 September 1-15 6, 56 2.00 3.22 September 16-30 6.56 2.00 3.22 October 1-15 6.56 Loo0 3.22 October 16-31 6.56 )2.OO 3.22 November 1-15 6.56 2..00 3.22 November 16-30 6. 56 4.00 3.22 December 1-15 6,56. 4.00 3,22 December 16-31 6.56 4.00 3,22 Average 6..56 1'.0 3,22_ 1/ Pricing Order No. 1, effective November 1, 1959. 29 Table 9. Minimum Class Prices to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent Butterfat, by Pay Periods, Alabama, 1962 1/ Pay period Class I . Class II Class III Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1-15 6.6 64.00 3.22 January 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.22 February 1-15 6,56 4.00 3.22 February 16-28 6.56 4.00 3.22 March 1-15 6.6 64.00 3.22 March 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.22 April 1-15 6.66 4.00 3.12 April 16-30 6.56 .00 3.12 May 1-15 656 4.00 3.12 May 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.12 June l-15 656 46.00 3.12 June 16-30 656 4.00 3a12 July 1-15 656 4.00 3.12 July 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.12 August 1-15 6.66 4.00 3.12 August 16-31 6.56 4.00 3.12 September 1-15 6.66 .00 3.12 September 16-30 6.56 4.00 3.14 October 1-15 6.66 .,00 3.12 October 16-31 6.66 4.00 3.12 November 1-15 6.56 4.00 3.12 November 16-30 6.956 4.00 3.12 December 1-15 6.5 ,6 4.00 3.12 December 16-31 6.66 4.00 3.,12 Average N6b6 4.00 3.15 1/ Pricing Order No. 1, effective November 1, 1959. 30 Table 10. Minimum Prices Paid to Producers for 100 Pounds of Milk Testing 4 Per Cent' Butterfat Sold on'Government Contract, All Alabama Milk Sheds Ja, unary, 19.54 to December, 1962 l/ Pay period Year .1954.: 1933: 1-956 195'( 15b :15 16.96:16 Dom. Dol, mDol Do,o, Ilol oIDol. DoL DoL January 1-15 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 4a15 4.15 4.15 January 16-31 c/ 7/ //.15 4.15 4.15 Pebruary 1-15 /// 415 4.15 4v15 February 16-28 / 4.15 4.15 4.15 March 1-15 2/ 2/ 2/j 2/ 2/ 2/ 4 15 4a15 4.15 March 16-31V/ /4,15 4.15 4.15 April 1-15 .35 4460o 4, 59 x,68 x,61 .61 4.5 4e15 4,15 April 16-30 4-,33 4a59 4-a66 4.68 4,61 4e61 4,15 4.15 4.15 May 1-15 4a33 4a59 4,66 4,68 4&16046 4e15 4o15 4415 May 16-31 4s33 4458 4a66 4,68 4a61 4,62 4e15 4a15 4415 June 1--15 4e39 4c59 4066 4a68 4,961 4,62 4.15 45 4*15 Jtne 16-30 4*32 4.58 4a66 4468 4#61 4062 4.15 4.15 4.15 July 1-15 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/j4v15 4.15 4415 July 16-31/ / / // 4. 15 4615 4.15 August 1-15 5/ 40l5 4al5 August 16-31/4*15 4*15 4e15 September 1-15 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 4.15 4*15 4.15 September 16-30// 4,15 4a15 4.15 October 1-15/ / / / 4,15 4.15 415 October 16-31 . / / // / / 4,15 4.15 4,15 November 1-15 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 4,1 a52/ 4.15 4.15 4.15 November 16-.30 / / / /~ / 4415 4a15 4.15 4a15 December 1-15 . / . ."/ 1. / ' ...'/ .l e15 4...15 4?e 1$ 4 .1.5 December 16-31 1' / / '/a/415 4,1a 5.4.15 4a15 1/ Government Contract milk i ncludes salps to military installations for troop issue and commissary sale and to other governmen~t in- stallations such as veterans' hospitals and prisons. 2/ In all months except April, May, and Jun-e, the- government contract price was the Class I price effective in the paraticular Milk Shed. In April, May, and June, the Governm~ent Contract price was the sur- plus price plus $1.50 per hundred pounds. 3/ Effective November 1, 1959, price pai~d producers for government contract milk shall not be less than $.15 per hundred pounds and on terms and conditions as provided for in other orders of the -,==- -- l 31 Table ll Butterfat Differential- Price Differential Per Tenth of a Pound of Butterfat, Applicable in all Alabama Milk Sheds, January, 9..95, tpo gDecemb-r 1..16..2 ........ Pay period Year. :1950 5 :i4 :9 ;195 1959 1960 :1961 :1962 Cents Cents Cents Cents Cents Cents Cents Cents Cents per. per.e.. per per . per per .. per per per point point point point point point point point point January 1-15 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 January 16-31 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 February 1-15 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 February 6-28 6 5 55 5 5 5 5 March 1-15 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 March 16-31 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 April 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 5 April 16-30 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 May 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 May 16-31 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 June 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 June 16-30 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 July 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 July 16-31 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 August 1-15 5 S S 5 5 5 5 5 5 August 16-31 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 September 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 September 16-30 5 5 5 6 5 6 6 5 5 October 1-15 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 October 16-31 5 5 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 November 1-15 5 5 6 5 5 6 6 5 5 November 16-30 5 5 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 December 1-15. 5 5_ 5 . 6 5 5 5 December16-31 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Average 5 5 5 5 5 1/ Price due the producer in each class on milk containing more or less than 4 per cent butterfat. Each tenth of a per cent butterfat that milk tests in excess of h per cent or less than 4 per cent is a but- terfat point. The value of the butterfat point is added to the established price in each claps for each butterfat point in excess of L per cent and subtracted from the established price in each class for each butterfat point less than L per cente 32 Table 12. Alabama-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months, 195)4 Purchased Imported eTotal Month from supplies supplies Alabama producers Pounds Pounds Pounds January 27,720,515 7,471,9175 35,191, 690 February 27,058,421 7,090,127 34,148,548 March 28,874,712 7,245,113 36,119,825 April 30,116, 715 6,970, 484 37,087,199 May 26,767.,505 6,905,402 33,672,907 June 24,355,630 6,527,485 30,883,115 July 24, 47 6,167 6,854,831 31,330,998 August 24,578,195 7,056,314 319,63),509 September 24,743,694 6,763,612 31,507,306 October 27,190,110 7,168,273 3458,383 November 24,325,807 6,888,363 31,214,170 December 23,3)47,925 7,056,386 30,40),311 Total 313,555,396 83,997,56596 Table 13. Alabama-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months, 1955 Purchased Imported Total Month from supplies supplies Alabama producersv Pounds Pounds Pounds January 31,1)41, 630 7,703,609 38, 8)45, 239 February 28,752,621 7,075,209 35, 827, 830 March 32,109,838 8,363,030 40,4,72,868 April 32, 789,296 8$17)4,5)49 40, 963,845 May 30, 530,17)4 9,09)4,381 39, 62)49,555 June 27,780,667 8,510, 319 36, 290,986 July 27, 037, 370 8,490,473 35, 527,8)43 August 28,59)4,863 8,158, 205 36,753,068 Alabaina-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors- Regulated by the Control DBoard, by Months, 1956, Alabama Milk Purchased Imported Total Month from supplies supplies Alabama $a producers Pounds Pounds Pounds January 31,779,835 8,003,207 399783, 042 February 31,042,089 7,888,688 38,930,777 March 34,9147,983 8,393,024E43,341,007 April- 35,20533 7,789,10042,990,633 May 34,808,o8 8,469,733 43,278,241 June 29,742,017 8,245967 37,987,984 July 28,873,228 7,905,523 36,7781751 August 31,473,629 8,316,889 39,790,518 September 33,266,185 8,45959149725974 October 34,793,954 8,684,78343,8, 4 737 November 34,749,435 8,156, 622 42,906, 057 December 36,169, 920 8,2142544,384,170 Total 396,848,316 98,527,345 495375,661 Table 15. Alabama-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by- Months, 1957 * Purchased Imported supplies Month from Regular : Supple- Total i Total * Alabama sources : mentary e imports : supplies, *producers supplies Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds January 379185,).23 8,814,578 65,150 8,879,728 46, 065,151 February 35,310, 578 7, 806, 756 -0- 7.9806,756 43,117,334 March 39, 647, 702 8,833,094 -0- 8,833,094 48,480,796 April 39, 299,174 9,244, 011 -0- 9,244, 011 48, 543,185 May 38, 736,247 8,913,480 -0- 8, 913,480 47649,727 June 33,858,768 7, 997, 360 152, 050 8,149,1410 42,008, 178 July 314,119,l195 8, 283, 722 302,9140 8 9 85, 862 42,705,057 August 33,156, 943 7, 54,298 983, 980 8,488,278 4196459221 Table 14. 33 34 Table l6. Alabama-l"rodued Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months, 1958 Purchased Imported supplies Month from Regular : Supple- Total Total Alabama sources mentary imports supplies producers supplies Founds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds January 37,398,430 8,276, 680 359,000 8,635,680 46,034,110 February 32 ,881, 724 7,154,527 875,490 8, 030017 40,911,741 March 38,333,639 8,334,510 408,000 8,742,510 47,076,149 April 39,959,026 8,800,679 48,000 8,848,679 48,807,705 May 38, 684, 705 9,221,171 -0- 9,221,171 479905,876 June 33,922,161 8,072,491 48,000 8120,491 42,o42,652 July 34,598,210 8,703,259 -0- 8,703,259 !3,301,469 August 35,803,325 8561,9548 193,000 8,754,548 44,557,873 September 38,34,473 8,008,240 1,365,370 9,373,610 47,718,083 October 40,638,202 8,537,183 741,400 9,278,583 49,916,785 November 39,350,868 8,102,991 356,100 8, 459, 091 47,809,959 December 41,132,586 8,503,351 251,80Q 8,755,151 49,887,737 Total 451,047,349 100,276, 630 46104,922, 790 555,970,139 Table 17. Alabm-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months, 1959 * Purchased Imported eTotal Month ofrom supplies supplies Alabama * producers Pounds Pounds Pounds January 41, 301, 398 9, 643, 28 6 50, 944, 684 February 38, 787, 619 8, 827,)417 417, 615, 036 March 43, 523, 547 9,539,828 53, 063, 375 April 44.,655, 629 9,783, 508 54 1 ,4 1 39,137 May 43,763, 449 109,229, 116 53, 992, 565 June 39, 323, 516 9,794, 223 49,1x17, 739 July 38, 768, 785 9,9411,047 248,,179, 832 August 4.0,040, 692 9,912,031 4.9,952, 723 Tabl 18.Alabama-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received by Distributors Regulated Control Board, by Months, 1960 by the Alabama Milk *Purchased Imported : Total Month : from supplies : supplies *Alabama *producers Pounds Pound * Pounds January L43,598,377 l0,2755359 53, 873, 736 February 4, 91l, 57.9 95523.360 5l,4j34 1 ,939 March 42 9308, 521 9,649,711 51, 958, 232 April 46,9182$864 10, 285, 8L3 56, 68, 707 May 451335, 505 9, 679, 361 55,o14, 866 June 4 0, 001, 898 9,539,860 491541, 758 July 39,320,5L5 10,266,083 49$586.9 628 August 42,787,647 9,847,083 52963)4,730 September 45,108, 216 9,969,106 55, 077, 322 October L6,7579 659 9, 68 6,783 56,444 1 ,442 Movember 45, 641,675 9,9083,386 5L 1 ,725,061 December )47,x.52, 732 9,328,610 5 .6 781, 3 2 Total 526,407,218 117,134,545 643,5419763 Table 19. Alabama-Produced Supplies and Imported Supplies of Milk Received, by Distribtotrs. Regulated by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months, 1961 *Purchased ; Imported Total Month : from supplies supplies Alabama *producers January 46, 642, 309 8, 476,9291 55,118, 600 February 43, 645,696 8,998,9860 52,64.4, 56 March 51,034,550 10,327,205 61, 3 61,755 April 48, 535, 20 10,322, 097 58, 857,298 May 48, 913, 551 10, 734, 878 59,648,429 June 42,993,921 10,409,791 53 9403, 7l2 July 42, 985, 35410,.812,4)6153, 797, 815 August 44, 242 , 060 10,768, 289 55,010, 349 Table 18.1. 36 Table 20. Alabam .'Produced. Supplies and Imported Supplies. of Milk Received by Distributors -Regulated', by the Alabama Milk Control Board, by Months,.1962. Purchased Imported Total Month ?r~m supplies supplies SAlabama producers Pounds Pods Pounds January 499,662,47 9,600, 664 59,263,111 February L8,039,250 9,15,8 57,19., 768 March 53,255,591 10,066,365 63,321,956 April 50,638,735 ll,5319).32 62,170,167 May 49,95o,137.ll, 826.02 61,776,-539 June 44h,578, 285 11,125,669 55, 7039 95L. July )4L,628,58L 1ll,201,481..55,830,065 August !46, 523, 006 11,237,262 57,760,268 SeptemberL49.93931'693 10, 958, 621 60,352, 314~ October 51,x.55, 665 11,227, 630 62, 683, 295 Movember L8, 872, 928 10.74~0216 59, 6139lh . December 52,671,12b. 10, 677 ,550 .63,348,9674 Total 589, 669, 445 129, 348, 810 719,018,255 Table 21. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Board, by Months, 1954 C~s I Cass II Month Alabama Imported Total Alabama Imported produced milk milk Class I produced milk milk Pounds P ounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan o 25,300,615 6,864,,816 32,165, 431 2, 419, 900606,3593 FebQ 23, 955, 832 5,923,7)41 29,879,573 3,102,589 1,166,386 March 23,766,745 7,081,230 30,847,975 5,107,967 163,883 April 23,535,934 6,209,354 29,7)45,288 6,580,781 761,130 May 20,8)47,892 5,489,157 26,337,0)49 5,919,613 1,)416,2)45 735883,7, June 19, 918, 011 5,272,151 25,190,162 )4,)437, 619 1,255,9334 562933,8, July 21,1)45, 918 6, 775, 325 27,921,2)43 3,330 ,2)49 79,5-106 349753,3, Aug. 20,928,9861 6, 697, 33)4 27, 626,195 3,6)49, 33)4 358, 980 ),0,143,3y Sept,, 23,510,310 6,823, 309 30, 333, 619 1,233,38)4 -59, 697 113673,0, Oct ? 26 ,159, 316 6,174, 526 32, 333,8)42 1, 0309,79)4 993,7)472,)4)13435, Nov. 23, 206,139 6, 331, 609 29,9537,7)48 1,119, 668 556, 75)4 66)2 12), Dec m 20,725,5992 8,10)4, 592 28, 830, 58)4 2, 621, 933 -1,0)48.200",7377.0)4), Total 273,001,565 77,7)47,14)4 350,7)48,709 4,553, 831 6, 250,)421 )68)422 39L5y on D90 548 325 -99 ?07f L5 ?98 ;09 306 383 L70 311 ? 61 Table 22. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama MilCotl Board, By Months, 1955 Class I :ClassII Month Alabama Imported Total Alabama : Govern- :Imported produced milk Class I produced ment milk milk : milk sales Pounds Pounds Pouds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan. 27,092,863 4,898,415 31,991,278 4,048,767 1/ 2,805,194 Feb. 24,595,030 3,952,345 28,547,375 4,157,5913,122,864 March 24,684,927 7,139,630 31,824,557 7,424,911/1,223,400 April 24,964,408 6,589,554 31,553,962 6, 980, 805 84,9083 1,584,995 96 May 23,012,768 7,022,947 30,035,715 6,775,392 742,014 2,071,434 95880 3,2 June 21,025,826 5,926,033 26,951,859 5, 981, 075 773, 766 2, 584, 286 93917 3,9 July 22,365,509 5,086,341 27,451,850 4,671,861 1/ 3, 404,132 80593 3,2 Aug, 24,301,454 7,444,285 31, 745, 739 4, 293, 409_ 713, 920 50739 3,5 Sept. 28, 308, 618 8,025,208 36, 333, 82 6 1,925,816 1/ 81173 2,73 7,433,7 Oct. 28,045,368 8,300,768 36,9346,13 6 1, 219, 986 l,/ 904,444 21440 3,7 Nov. 27,876,588 7,907,890 35,784,478 904,792 T 285,405 11017 3,7 Dec. 28,929,475 6,528,742 35,458,217 2,395,119 1 1,749,010 41419 3,0 Total 305, 202, 834 78, 822,158 384,024,992 50, 779, 524 2,359,863 21, 260, 817 7,0,0 5,2 1/ Producers were paid the Class I price for Government Contract milk except in April, Maad1ue ition 31239 x,830 ?, 868. 3,845 X,555 ),986 7, 843 3,068 L, 375 ), 566 9,675 2,346 5.5196 00 Table 23. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Board, By Months, 1956 ias s . Imported milk: Class 110 Class III: Class I Month Alabama used in : from f from Govern produced aImported Total a lower class : Alabama o AlabamaaAlabama milk e milk Class I : products :producers: producers: produce Pounds ounds ounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pound Jan0 29,182,584 6,466,963 35,649,547 1,536,244 2,597, Feb. 7,625,919 6, 410, 594 34,03 6, 513 1,478, 094 3,416, March 28,638,405 7,789,810 36,428,215 603,214?6,309, April 25,914,581 7,880,049 33,794,63 -90,998,450, May 26,244,347 7,752,144 33,996,491 717,5897,810, June 23,759,779 7, 302, 62,34 31,1i22,413 883,333?-- _--5,213,787 July 23, 458, 751 6,123 ,539 29,582,290 1, 781, 984 - ~ 5,406,64783 377 Aug, 27,475,.531 7, 632, 378 35,107, 909 684, 511 - 3, 989,93815 37C Sept X29,061,727 8,463,035 37,524,762 -3,476 2,268,073 1,926,69,76 472 Oct 0 31,489,993 9,01L9,483 40, 509, 47 6 -334, 700 2,258,6/85 - 1, 033,76 152 4,7 Nov., 299499,287 8,539,908 38,039,95 -383,286 3,064,271 ?__ 2,176,46931 290 S 28, 989, 150 8,042,501l 37, 031, 651 171, 749 300,30.9 2,42 6,581 4,444,899,91 4438 Total 331, 340, 054 91, 483, 038 422, 823, 092 7, 044,307 7, 891, 338 2, 426,581 52,775,18 ,1,5 9,7 1/ Class II until August 31; Class III from September 1 until December 15; Class IV' beginigDcme16 >e~ae 1S012 ),777 ,007 ),633 3,241 ?,9984 3, 51 ),518 3, 737 5,05 7 1,70 9 661 Table 24, Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama MilCotl Board, By.Months, 1957 Class I 1/ : Imported:_Class II Class III: ClassI Alabama : Imported Total : milk used: rom: from ' : Month : produced : milk :v Class I : in lower: Alabama : Alabama:Alabama g milk classl/: producers o producers: producer ?oproducts: Pounds Pud Pouds Pound ou s Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan. 30,758,081 8,255,900 39,013,981 623,828 1,292,168 1,228,100 3,896,7)21, Feb. 27,86,808 8,o68,66 36,3,64 -861,900 1,186,819 15921 47858 1,9 317 March 30,217,971 6,966,403 37,184,374 1,866,691 1,007,960 2,364,068 6,037, April 28,348,716 7,779,690 36,128,406 1, 464,32l 1,341,675 2,468,760 5,972,4431,167,580948,5439 May 28,134,091 7,169,171 35,303,262 1,744309 1,034,063 2,098 59107 12304 4,69 June 25186,091 7,178,484 32,364,575~ 970,926 360,637 19412 53034 10754 )208 Juy~ 28,056, 455 8,394, 375 36, 450, 830 191,487 383,572 1,90,4 3,4,6 2,5 275 Aug. 29, 071, 959 9, 248, 745 38, 320, 704 -760,467 558, 379 1, 351, 603 2,143, 234 3,6 165 Sept o 30,438,902 7,993,630 38, 432, 532 1,415,161 1,877, 473 1,269,947 1, 844500 1,2;484 Oct. 31, 872, 698 8, 943, 795 40,816, 493 -65,,571 1, 947, 992 1, 643, 421 1, 825,92 100L618 Nov. 31,152,190 7,903,276 39, 055, 466 250, 530 2,131,118 1,481,619 l, 779.9c? 3,45 9 ,02 6 9L.769 -o.8 ,5 4 ,90 4 ,0 819,10 44,16 Total 351, 558, 253 97, 514, 493 449, 072, 746 6, 033, 434 14, 688,1l97 21, 554, 394 46, 997,575372785219 1/ Annual report for 1957 showed that total Class I utilization in February, August, OctobradDcme xe Alabama produced milk used in Class I products and total imports for those months.o A ngtv oueo ed milk used in lower class products is shown for the above months, Perhaps the volumeicluthat ipors unaccounteds rdut i hemntsfllwngte ea was made to correct the negative volumes. L 334 796 185 727 178 057 221 827 901 253 .064 ~ded )orb- t e Table 25. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama Mil oto Board, By Months, 1958 C hss : Imported Class II : Class III Class I Sa Alabama Imported Total milk used Zrom from : from Month produced milk Class I in lower A Alabama Alabama Alabamn milk a :oclass producers producers produce products a opun s Pounds Pn Pouns unds oundsPounds PoundsdPound Jan, 31,829,665 8,533,c53 40,363,118 102,227 1,565,205 1,623,130 2,379, Feb. 28,409,861 7,955,017 36,364,878 75,000 1,261,446 1,131,355 2,078, March 30, 718, 338 8, 532,821 39, 251,159 209, 689 1,312,775 2,059, 945 4,242,07 April 29,105,648 7,661,521 36,767,169 1,187,158 1,59,579 2,234,509 5,820,2751,207,015548,807 June 25,701,321 7,083,062 32, 784,383 1,037,429 722, 673 1,949, 438 4,659,54 89159202 July 27,575,371 7,780,895 35, 356, 266 922,9364 621, 992 1,9953,358 4505,287 3222 4,0 Au~g. 28,9847,803 7,862, 672 36,710,475- 891, 876 61,9, 930 1,794,713 4,0135,60 5,29 457 Septa 32,930,427 8,080,405 41,010,832 1,293,205 2,189,825 1,228,894. 1,4.36,21 5,12 4,1 Oc 34 5 4 3 6 85 18 5 4,096,181 756,738 2,378,022 1,383,9509 1,717,7 6 58,49 4,9 6 Nov. 31, 904,;139 7, 758,4.88 39, 662, 627 700, 603 2, 306,167 1, 587, 093 3,03)4,94 5852 7,0 Dec, 33,172 ,745 8,395,998 4.1, 568, 743 359,153 1, 858,4.89 2,9045,.060 3,540,25 1,35 4,8 Total 364,9229, 648 97,116,762 4 61, 346,410 7,806,028 17,816,097 21,258,094 4.1,693,2760024 5,7 zion ,10 5741 1 49 ,705 ,876 652 4.69 ,873 ,083 9785 ,959 ,73 ,139 Table 2.6. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama MilCotl Board, By Months, 1959 lass I Imported : Class II Class III Class Alabama :Imported : Total : milk used from : fromfromm Month : produced milk : Class I : in lower Alabama : Alabama :Alabamal:-governcs:dTotal Smil3k : : : lass : producers produes:poues et :uiia e e" : products ae s Pounds Pounds Pounds Ponds Ponds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan. 34,267,044 8,734,422 43,001.466 908,864 2,410,563 1,759,824 2,285,0, Feb. 30,)486,308 7,720,672 38,206,980 1,106, 745 2,254,329 1,894,360 3,857,1 March 32,604, 329 7,200,962 39,805,291 2,338,866 2,001, 697 2,180,621 6,298,01 April 31,408, lO 8, 034,144 39,442,248 1,749,364 2,050,591 2,719,167 7,448,10 126 5 May 31,088,146 8,305,476 39,393,622 1,923,640 1,964,806 2,936,368 6,791,42E8,0 392 June 28, 707,176 7, 964, 956 36, 672,132 15X29.9267 1,0)42,048 2, 663,181 5,849,58 1,653 4917 July 30,566,098 8,213,731 38,779,829 1,197, 316 1,110, 625 2, 501, 400 )4,278,Au. 3126270 799,0 399250198,21 11.17 299491 0786 31,76 4,19 Sept. 34,139, 765 8,506, 348 4 2,, 64 6 ,113 1,809,446 2,982,186 1,819,979 3, 361,4410,0 299 0ct 9 36,053,012 8,986,710 45,039,722 1,301,998 2,886,336 1,710,247 2,806,302 402,21202, 9 2 0 , 1 ,366 2 /2 0 ,6 1 3, 7,Dc. 3 94 , 8 8 5 8 9 5 42 8 ,8 8 1, 2 5 57 4 9 4 , lT54,146,0 9 , 3 ,9 7 486 7 .4 1 ,6 9 8 2 1 , 1 , 38 2 .1 0 J 6 244 ~oo :i on 684 036 375 137 .5 65 739 832 723 780 9817, 384. ,290. 362 was put in Class I. N: 1/ On November 1, 1959, by order of the Milk Control Board, Class II Milk (chocolate mil The total number of classes was reduced to three, plus government contract milk, Table 27. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama MilCotl Board, By Months, 1960 Class:I . Imported Class II : Class III: Sales Alabama : Imported Total milk used : from : from milk t Month : produced milk Class I : in lower : Alabama Alabama :govern milk class : producers : producers ment products ::agenci Pound Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan. 35,688,158 8,024,200 43,712,658 2,251,159 2,060,212 4, 293,12 1,248,0 Feb. 34,034,244 7,241,708 41,275,952 2,281,652 1,983,514 4,837,590 876,3 March 34, 684, 905 8,924,637 43, 609, 542 725,074 1,928,743 3,063,523 1,308,8 April 34, 62 6, 831 8,660,027 43, 286, 858 1, 625, 816 2, 997, 517 6,676,403 1,436,456 May 32,630, 838 8,115, 763 40, 746, 601 1,563,9598 3,9228,9172 8, 038, 049 1, 365,35 7,9 ,o4 June 29,1451, 971 7,935,658 37,387,629 1, 604, 202 2,882,908 6, 067, 988 932,48 6655 4951 July 30,395, 473 8,155, 414 38,550,887 2,110, 669 2, 291,178 5, 621, 785 780,67 3,39 4,8 Aug, 31,740,606 8,080,807 39, 821, 413 1, 766, 276 3,070,915 6,851,846 1,010o,62 13,5 5264 Sept,, 36,253,004 8,552,994 44,805,998 1,416,112 2,373,801 5,112,782 936,44 3215 5,7 Oct. 36, 488, 728 8, 270, 687 44, 759, 415 1, 416, 096 2, 568,122 6,33 7,558 14137,04C2,0 644 Nov. 35,642,118 7, 956,9690 43, 598, 808 1,126,696 2,288,330 6,269,645 1,219, 78 21,0 5425 Dec, 34,854,221 8,272,224 43,126,445 1,056,386 2,866,727 7,730,804 1,281,56 1,1 671 Total 406, 491, 397 98,190, 809 504, 682, 206 18, 943, 736 30,,540,139 70, 901, 46.5 13,533511490,0":35l ;ion 736 939 232 9707 866 758 628 730 ,322 442 0o61 342 763 Table 2 8 Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama Mil. oto Board, By Months, 1961 Class a Imported: Class II : Class III Saleso t Alabama Imported :s Total milk used. from from rmilkto platmTota Month : produced milk Class I : in lower. -Alabama e Alabama mgo.er t milk class : producers producers : ment Sproducts :aece Punds Pounds Ponds ouds Pnds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jane 35, 650,784 7,418,587 13,069,371 1, 057, 704 2,297,181 6,610,196 1,116,1l Feb. 32,38,O83 8,131, 601 40, 675, 684 861,259 2,309,087 6,6529,665 1,194,85 . March 35,250,810 8,209,492 43,460,302 2,117,713 3,572,214 9,825,959 1,790,94 April 33,060,831 7, 327, 411 40, 388, 242 2,994,686 3,194, 932 l0,2o9, 938 1, 696,71 3209 5,7 May 33, 694,105 7, 874, 134 41, 568, 239 2,860, 744 3, 031,011 9,851,9039 1, 664,179 67,0 5,48 June 29,734,398 7,301,365 37, 035, 763 3,108,426 3, 018,02 8, 285, 446 1,732,45)2,5 343 July 29,832,160 7,336,560 37,168,720 3,475,901 2,956,212 8,228,286 1,968,69EO 5,9 Aug a 30,814,242 7, 678, 485 38, 492, 72 7 3, 089, 804 3, 052, 063 8,243,692 2, 099,79 225 500 Sept. 36,473,340 8,049,2412 44, 522, 752 2,067,726 5, 471, 714 4,4)36, 078 2, 234,87 1,6E5,2 Oct.a 36, 858, 949 8,422,369 45, 281, 518 1,924,118 5, 942,173 4, 784, 641 1, 774,59 202 5,5 Nov. 35, 236, 224 6, 799, 079 42, 035, 303 2,699,975 5, 735, 370 5,140, 372 1, 744,170 1332 5,9 Djec. 34, 685, 648 7,914,133 42,599,781_ 1,873,027 5, 941, 452 7,574, 613 2,145,57916603l Total403,89,57492, 468, 828 496, 298, 402 28,131, 08 3: 46,521,8 890225 11659 50383 6706 L Li on 56 755 298 42 9 712 349 ,6o6 067 532 594 '313 Table 29. Utilization of Fresh Milk Supplies of Alabama Plants Under Supervision of the Alabama MilCotl Board, By Months, 1962 lass Imported Class II: Class III: Sales Alabama : Imported Total milk used rom .rom milk to Month : produced milk Class I : in lower :AlabamaoAlabama : govern milk class : producers: producers rnent products agenci Pounds Ponds Pouds Pounds Punds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Jan 36,177,)415 8, 335, 915 ) 4 , 513, 330 1, 2 64,7)49 6, 081, 913 5, 393,260 1,988,35 Feb, 33,339,708 7,908,812 41,248,520 1,246,706 5,716,739 6,433,607 2,059,96 March 37,551,861 8,136,848 45,688,709 1,929,517 6,576,204 6,82L.,86 2,278,2 April 32,628,006 8,910,537 41,538,543 2,620,895 5,795,618 9,)404,0l0 2,586,06 May 33,928, 276 9,035,587 42, 963, 863 2, 790, 815 6, 239, 75.9 7,40l, 032 2, 381,07 0-6,76 June 30,9188,90)48 8,5)43, 70)4 38, 731, 752 2,581,9965 5, 988, 981 5, 801, 311 2, 442, 71 15,2 5,73 July 29, 302, 723 7, 908,311 37, 211, 03L 3,293,170 5,762,776 7,28)4,228 2,2)42,99 3,)45580 Aug 0 30,8)47,150 8, 889,5)46 39, 736,696 2,3)47,9716 6,3)45,816 7,108, 001 2, 126,054 9595 5770 Sept. 35,)470,131 9,825, 785 45, 295, 916 1,132, 836 6,128, 828 5,780,261 1, 977,115 3,5 032 Oct. 37,593,161 9,98)4,336 47,577,)497 1,2)43,29)4 6,003,357 5,710,728 2,080,9357)8 263 Mov, 35, 832, 966 9, 502, 603 45, 335, 569 1, 237, 613 5,81)4,396 5,129, 967 2,029,33 6,3 5,63 Dec. 3)4,8)43, 83)4 9,4ll,113 44,254,9)47 1,266.9)437 6,120, 296 9, 582, 217 2,100,89 3,8E3,)8 Total )407,703,279 106, 393, 097 51)4,096,376 22, 955, 713 72, 57)4,683 815853,)486 26 ,29)4,00 ,)399C1,1 L bion ,11 97 68 956 167 539 995)4 o65 268 31)4 9295 .1)44 67)4 9255 Percentage Utilization A labama, 1954 of Milk by Classes az~d Months, e b Month Class I Class II Total Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 91,27 8.73 100.00 February 88.53 1147 100.00 March 82,31 17.69 100,00 April 78,15 21,85 100.00 May 77.89 22.11 100.00 June 81,78 18,22 100.00 July 86,39 13,61 10000 August 1 14.85 100,00 September 95,024Q98 100,00 October 96,21 3,79 100.00 Movember 95.40 4,60 100,00 December 88.77 11823 100.00 Average 87.07 12.93 100.00 Table 31. Percentage Utilization of Milk by Glasses and Months, Alabama, 1955 Govern- Month Class I Class IT ment Total 41 sales Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Janu~ary 8 7.000 13 ,00 1/ 100.00. February 85e54 lh4 L6 1/oo0.00 March 76.88 23.12 l/100.900 April 764:14 21,29 2.57 100.00 May 75.38 22.19 2.4L3 100.00 June 75.69 21.53 2,78 100.00 July 82,72 17,28 1/ 10000 August 84.99 15.,01 1 00.000 September 93 m63 6o37 1/ 100.00 October 95,583 4.,17 1 100.00 November 96o86 3.14 1/100.00 1/ Producers were paid the Class I price Milk except in April, May and June. for Government Contract Table 30D Percentage Utilization Alabama, 1956 47 of Milk by Classes and Months, b v a v Govera- Month o Class I Class II Class III-Class TV ment Total Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 91083 8,17 100,00 February 89.00 ?- 11,900 100.00 March 810 95 -- 18 a 05 lOO.00 April 73.62 2400 2,38 100,00 May 75-,0 --- 22, 44 216 100.,00 June 79?89 --- 17.53 2,58 100 00 July 81.25 18.72 .03 100.00 August 87,30-12,68 902 100.00 September 87.36 6,82-5079 .03 100.00 October 90.51 6o49 -- 2,97 o03 100. 00 November 84 89 8.82 6026 03 100.00 December 80,15 .83 671 12.28 e03 100.00 Average 83o49 1.99 .61 13a30 .61 100.00 1/ Class TI until August 31; Class III from September 1 until December 15; Class IV beginning December 16. Table 33. Percentage Utilization of Milk by Classes and Months, Alabama, 1957 o " Govern-: Month : Class I : Class II Class J=,Class IV, ment Total sales Per Cent Per 'Cnt Per Cent Per Cent Per Cen't Per Cent January 82.72 3,47 3.30 10,48 003 100.00 February .78o92 3.36 4.30 13.939 .03 100,Q00 March 76?22 .2.54 5.96 15o23 a Q5 100.00 April 72a14 3.41 6,28 15,20 2,97 10000 May 72,63 2067 6,21 15036 3013. 100.000 June 74.39 1,07 5.83 150.68 3903 100?00 July 82 623 1.12 5.60 10.?39 .66 l00.9OQ August 87,68 1.68 4,,08 _6046 . 10 100.000 Table 32,0 Percenta&e Utilization Aabama, 1938 of Milk, by Classes. and by Months, Govern- i Month Class I : Class II Class III:Class IV: went : Total sales Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent lr Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 85ll 4.19 4434 6036 1/ 10000 February 86.40 3.84 3,44 '6032 100,00 March 80.13 3.43 5,37 11077 100,00 April 72,84 3.98 5.59 14.57 3,02 100.00 May 76.1$ 369 5a86 12.18 2.22 100.00 June 75.76 2,13 5,75 13-74 2.62 100.00 July 79.70 1.80 5.65 11.72 1.13 100 00 August 805$7 1.73 5.0l 11,22 1047 100.00 September 8$988 5.71 3,20 3.7$ 1,46 10000 October 85,O8 5.853440 423 1.44 100.900 November 81,08 5,86 4.03 7.71 1,32 100.00 ecember- 80.65 4062 4,97 8061 1.2$ 100.00 Average 80.75 3.9$ 4.71 9.2$ 1,34 100.00 1/ Less than .oo0 per cent Table 3$, Percentage Utilization of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama, 1959 * B .s Govern- Month : Class I :Class II Class III:Class IV: ment : Total * . .sales Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 82.97 5.84)4,26 5.53 1.40 100.00 February 78,60 $.81 14.,88 9.94 .77 100.00 March 74.91 4.60 $.01 14. 47 1601 100.000 April 70.33 4,$9 6.0o9 16.68 2,31 100,00 May 71.04 4,49 6.71 15$g$2 2&24'- 100.00 June 73.00 2,96$ 6&77- 14,988 2,70 100,00 July 78.,84 2,86 6.4$ 11.04,.81 10000 August 78,08 3,504 $,48 12.66 .74 100.A00 September 80,13 7.900 14.27 7.89 , o71 100.00 1/ on November 1, 19$9, in Class I. Class II milk (chocolate milk) was included 48 Table 34. Percentage Utilization Alabama, 19 60 49 of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Governs-- rater- Month Class I Class II Class III: ment :plant : Total _____________________:sales etransfer: Per Cent Per Cen Per Cent $Pr Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 81?86 )4.73 9.85 2.86 070 100.00 February 81.214,7 3 11.5)4 2.0943 100.e 00 March 81.98 4,56 7,2)4 3.09 3.13 100.00 April 7)4.98 60)49 l4a,46 3e11 096 100.00 May 71.98 7,12 17.73 3.01 016 100.00 June 73,62 7,21 15.17 2.33 1.67 100.00 July 77 30 5.83 14.30 1.98 o59 100000 August 7)4.18 7.18 16.01 2o36 a27 100.00 September 80,37 5.26 11,33 2.08 .96 100.00 October 78.04 5.)49 13.455 2o43 ,)49 100?00 November 78.09 5.01 13474 2a67 .49 100000 December 73.)45 6.0)4 16.29 2.70 1.52 100.00 Average 77.22 5080 13.47 2.57 094 100.00 Table 37. Percentage Utilization of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama, 1961 *:Govern- :Inter- Month : Class I : Class II : Class III: ment : plant mTotal :sales : transfer Per D-ent 'Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 7 6. )43 )4.93 1)4.17 2639 2.08 100.00 February 7,55 5.29 15.2)4 2,7)4 2.18 100400 March 69.07 7.e00 19.25 3,951 1.17 100.00 April 68.12 6,958 214,16 3,,50 .6)4 10000 May 68.89 6,20 20.1)4 3.)40 1437 10000 June 69 ,16 7.02 19,27 )4.03 . 52 100.00 July 69 .)40 6.88 19,1)4 )4.58 -0- 10000 August 69.65 6.90 18.63 )4.75 .07 100 000 September 74088 11x23 9611 )4,59 019 100.00 October 74,29 11.98 9o6)4 3,58 .51 100.900 November 73-)41 11.95 10.71 3, 63 .30 100.00 Table 36. 50 Table 38. Percentage Utilization of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama, 1962 Govern- Inter- Month Class I Class II Class III: ment plant Total ~sales :transfer Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent Per Cent January 72,85 12 25 10.86 )4.00 .04 100.00 February 69o40 11.90 13.39 4.29 1.02 100.00 March 70.51 12.35 12.81 ),28 .05 100.00 April 64LA3 11.45 1867 5.11 .44 100.00 May 67.92 12,49 14,82 477 -0- 100.00 June 67.72 13.44 13.01 5.48 .35 10000 July 65.66 12.91 16,32 5.03 .08. 100.00 August 66,30 13.64 15,28 )467 .21 100.00 September 71.81 12.41 11.70 4.00 .08 100.00 October 73.06 11.67 11.10 4.04 .13 100.00 November '73a32 11.90 10650 4.15 .13 100.00 December 66,15 11.,62 18.19 3&99 .05 100.00 Average 69.14 12,31 13.88 4,46 .21 100.00 Table 39. Income Received by Alabama Producers from Sale of Milk, by Classes and Months, Alabama, 1955 Govern- Month Class I Class II ment Total sales Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 1, 631, 12 8.09 128,993a98 1/ 1,760,122.07 February 1,4)81, 663.83 131, 670.11 l/ 1, 613, 333.94. March 1,532,562.66 224, 734.33 1/ 1, 757,296499 April 1,44,1f64,.44 217, 531,@74- 375014.34 1,698,710.52 May 1,381,128.19 206,180.37 31,469.41 1,618,777497 June 1,258,141,90 183,381v40 33, 932 59 1,4x75,4.55.89 July 1, 307,973.2 6 143,9608.34 1/ - 1,451,9581.60 August 1,)463, 019,13 133, 362.27 l/ 1,596, 381.4)0 September 1,730, 707,*49 63,195.58 1/ 1, 793, 903.07 October 1,7)46, 393.02. 40,491.92 T/ 1,786,884.94 November 1,723,639.16 30, 056.66 l/ 1,753,689.82 Tabl 40.Income.Received by Alabama Producers from Sale of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama,15 Month . Class I Class II Class IIs Clas IVm em:1/ sales Dollars Dolars Dollars DollarsDL January 1,787,o45.91 -- - -- 80,93.26 February 1,684,38356 109,887.26l 7 March 1,742,524.23 195,894.i,4 April 1,560, 783.47 -9-- 267,188.76 3 May 1,580,062.54 --- 242,950.14 34 June 1,430,238,95 --- --- 165,393.79 34 July 1, 402, 259.e41 --- 170, 788.49 354 ,7,8 August 1, 642, 413.A71 -- - 127, 887.041 376 ,7,) September 1, 813,196.71 88,191. 64 --- 61, 762.66 453 ,6,7 October 1, 977, 855.17 90, 327.62 33, 699.31 553 ,o,8 November 1, 876,203.39 131, 865.47 . -- 72,560s45 489 ,8,) December 1, 828,103.01 16, 548 m66 101, 635.58 150, 409.54 421 ,9,0 Total 209325,070 x06 326,933.39 101, 635.58 1, 679, 357.21 108,3E92,4,3 1/ Class II until August 31; Class III from September 1 until December 15; Class IV beginndecme 6 L. 17 ,3.3 ,3,7 1641 3.30 3 .33 Hl Table 40 is Table 41. Income Received by Alabama Producers from Sale of Milk, by Classes .arid by 'Monts 15 Goer- Month: Class I Class II Class III Class IVT dmen oa Dollr ~tars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollr January 1, 938, 439 a12 69,538v76 ) 4 9,826.4 1 3 139,199.75 494 ,9,5 February 1.98063280-995 69,768,33 61_218.13 184,134.83 418 ,2,4 March 1,900, 710a.03 559,739.44 93,.089852 189, 761.96 945 ,4,4 April 1, 780, 049,. 97 73, 515.82 96, 461.35 185, 299.34 52,292 ,8,1 May 1, 765,233,+76 579)440.2)4 95,103.26 191,177.61 54~979 ,6,0 June 1, 57 69212.49 19, 664.94 78,031.62 175,433a08 47,187 ,9,0 July 1,774,705,49 21,035092 75,801.06 116,7)40.35 9,59519804 August 1,836,531.29 30,821.00 53,4~46.59 68,813.50 1,341 9,9 September 1,923,9019:911. 105, 061 ?86 50,192.38 59, 850.91 789 ,3,4 October 2,040, 682.96 109,977a30 66,130.a62 60,195.32 1,030 ,7,9 Movember 1,997,429,83 120,767.94 60,896,33 63,258,72 978 ,4,7 Dec ember 1,951,1445,334 88,110.2 6 78,58Q,39 137, 292.29 989 ,5,0 Total 22, 290,740.34 821, 441.81 858, 777.68 1, 571,157 ,66 171,06727312 .06 .51 Q70 )0 90 )a77 6.5~6 3,24 ? 22 D, 71 79 23 D i -6 Vim N) Table 42. Income Received by Alabama Producers from Sale of Milk, by Glasses and by Mon Month Glass I Class II Class III a Class IV m " b e " Dollars Dollars Dolars Dollars Dollars D January 2,039,293.41 88,608.91 67,352.46 80,433.491 February 1, 89,971l60 70,848.81 45,925832 71,666.54 March 1,940,350.99 72,335.55 81,38354 140,398.132 April 1,785,085.69 85,873.70 86,178.80 187,794.06 541 May 1, 849, 746.81 74, 672. 71 90,125.98 140, 265.68 39,0562,9,1 June 1,607,627.77 38,253.84 74, 802.35 154, 965.02 40,0.81,1,5 July 1, 715, 893.61 32, 906.78 75,9785.31 137,698,53 17,942 ,8,3 August 1, 813, 446. 89 33,760.01 70, 761.89 134, 497.58 23,5.62,7?l September 2,063,579.90 121, 585.11. 49, 296.73 49,155.017 25,446 ,0,0 October 2,202,504,23 133, 849.16 44, 821.32 57, 419.66 26,959 ,0,0 November 2,045,524.83 130,368&.47 64,199.681 100, 662.97 214,013,6,1 December 2,133, 790.33 104, 698.49 82, 798.52 118, 646.49 24,030 ,6,9 Total 23,016,816.06 987, 761.54 833,432.03 1,373, 603.32 275,7.1;,8,8 L.19 ). 99 3.65 3 74 .. 16 3.52 7.23 L. 58 ). 33 5s.84 6. 16 Tabl 43.Income Received by Alabama Producers From Sale of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama,15 Month Class I Class II Class III Class If e Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars D January 2,198, 676. 89 136,233.09 71, 793.71 75,493.19 2 February 1,943,145o53 126,497.55 76,305440 122,210.58 1 March 2,063,077.29 l1G,621,44 86,690.74 198,262,35l2 April 1,985, 79427 112,630.42 106,541.57 236,985.31 46 May 1, 954, 780.a03 107, 587.39 1144 563 82 215, 082,21 442362,330 June 1, 803, 801x55 56, 980.10 10)418409 6 186, 998.52 46,8.3 ~ ,9,4 July 1, 923, 050.04 60, 637.04 94,142.42 138, 962.03 14157223,2 August 1,961,973,47 66, 295,.29 84,978.95 163, 778.41 137192,039 September 2,143,945093 164,080.85 70,586032 112,207070 1362825o45 October 2,277,340,19 160, 970. 60 68,320.22 92, 209.66193332,821 Movember 2,259,357.19 1/ 81, 958.01 127, 621.Q485047125l37 Dec ember 2, 242, 371a 34 108, 004 55 141, 963.15.4.7,5 ,3,1 Total 24, 757, 313.72 1,102, 533 77 15 068, 070 67 1, 8119 774.9 355,5.5 2,9,4 0 076 3 73 .55 S.23 3. 91 3.86 3,03 318 I. 00 3986 ',19 1/ On November 1, 1959,Class II milk (chocolate milk) is included was reduced to three plus government contract milk, in Class I. The total -numrber of classes Table 43. Table 44 Income Received by Alabama Producers From Sale of Milk, by Classes and by Monts Albm,16 * Govern- Intr Month Class I Class II : Class III : ment plnToa 4946sales : trase Dlas Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Doar January 2, 251, 766,18, 83, 2111..87 139, 925.61 675553e)47 1)4866 ,5,9 February 2,235,011,9)4 79,521.97 174,119.29 4,297959 7526 ,3,& March 2,271,906.01 77,119.25 99,091,98 65, 976.57 48,7. 1 3253) April 2,1)3,508,58 118,171.85 212,080.95 6,718.28 1),2482,320 May 2,119,56)4f19 124, 667L.9 253, 579.33 6, 77 6.06 2482 ,6, June 11910, 25 ,5)4 112,9836.1)4 195,5549.3)4 )2, 033.13 25,5,4 ,8,3 July 1,960,013,22 89,337x214 171,909.11 314,201.77 128512,827 August 2, 050, 598,59 121, 658.10 221, 61)4,27 44246.614 4355 ,44,4. September 2,331,566,93 92,53L 1 .19 176,550,35 40, 995 09)4 16,9.9268)h October 2,382,089492 101,906.25 215,1452,114 19,128031 10,2.7279)9 November 2,3)43,425.7)4 92,680.95 218,067.55 529133.08. 10,0,2276) December 2,303,5670,33 115,921011l 262,1477,28 55,257x)45 281132765l Total 26,303,378817 1,209,899.71 2,3140,b17.50 622,618.32 195 757 3,281 ~52, >028 )?57 3017 L, 4o ?, 72 35)4 .82. Tabe )5,Income Received by Alabama Producers From Sale of Milk,. by Classes and byr Months,.- Alabama,16 Govern- Intr Month Glass I Class II Class III : rnent 0 plnToa sales trase Dlas Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Doar January 2, 353,19lfl69 93, 08)4.2)4 227, 945.96 .465933e46 361.72,527 February 2,136,4718 63 .92, 737.67 226, 676.02 49,576948 35,9,8254,6 March 25295,109,978 141, 77)4055 32 7, 090.05 7),253.79 20,9.5288)l April 2,1)49, 87)4,39 12 6, 086.93 3422280-66 70,o046.4,2 103612,952 May 2,186,399x4~2 119,577478 327,469,75 68,0)43.36 22,)29 ,2,3 June 1, 922, 03)4,79 119,)407.00 277,005,88 70, 492.60 75),5236)5 July 1,932,407.47 116,375.06 273)4)43.67 80,081.36 - ~ 2)0,0 August 1, 991, 93)4$53 119,857.1)4 260,371.23 85, 780.65162.82)5,6 September 2,369,97)4)4 215,576.09 147,959.23 91,3)4230 ),427 ,2,7 October 2,414,383b99 235, 681.80 160, 631.)40 72,9708o85 9388 ,9,3 November 2,318,065,09 229,878.28 179,105.16 72, 610.256,20)28098 December 2, 2l0,06907 237,)495.64 252, 916.92 89, 992.15 31,415 ,2,9 Total 26,279,913x29 1,8)47,5324l8 3,002,8)43.93 871,861.67 18),06321805 ~52 )Q.78 a42 ),955 3926 .62 ?56 ?, 13 L76 )0 82 6 D.70 Table 45. Tabe )6.Income Received by Alabama Producers From Sale of Milk, by Classes and by Months, Alabama,16 Govern- s Intr Month Class I Class II m Class III mrent plnToa oe sales s trase Do.Llars Dollars Dollars Doa~rsDolrDlas January 2, 389, 5)46.9 245,826a27 186, 255.80 83, 599.5)4 104,92,0, bFebruary 2,175,122.31 21)4, 31). 12 211, 921.51 84, 907 a35 19,435 ,0,3 March 2,L4.47,9l,2l 26093000.64227, 668.17 93, 711a 6). )).) ,2 1 April 2,118,577.)43 227,6).)43 307,913030 10)4,999031 8039 ,6,0 May 2, 203, 747 Q55 2)45,6)42 m66 245.9439o63 96, 332.m68 0-2,916 June l,951,380.)4 233,110,.60 187,135.35 98,1.9)407 5)0.12)7,5 July 1, 893, 959 e93 204,438c38 237,591.11 909118.75 1311 ,47)9 August 1, 991, 968.,76 2)47,)436.93 229,673,99 85,12)4o78 3372,5,3 September 2,292,321.8)4 239, 561.90 188,71)4.11 799)941 e2)4l29)428079 October 2,)152,519.17 238,567.63 19298)4310 86,883.95 2)949 ,7,0 November 2,359,969o28 233,857?79 173,275,21 8)4,2680)422,82725)25 December 2, 296, 858.88 2469 608-2)4 313, 978.61 87,1010 3)478102) 63 Total 2 6, 573,163,33 2,837,336.59 2, 702,)409.89 19 0755)483,07 )68774 3,3,7 )o 99 3o81 S 20. S3.9 .52 L21 ?, 35 La66 3.52 3.83 L097 l17 )0 62 Table 46a 58 Table 47. Average, Class Prices Received by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds of Milk, by Months, 19 . Govern- Month Class I Class II ment Blend sales price Dolla'rs- Dollars Dollars Dollars January 6.02 3.19 1/ February 6.02 3.17 1/ 5.61 March 6.21 3.03 /.x7 April 5.78 3.11 4:39 5.18 May 6,00 3.04 4.24 5.30 June 5.98 3.07 4.395.31 July 59 3.07 1/5.37 August 6.02 3.11 September 6.11 3.28 1/ 5.93 October 6.23 3,32 6.11 November 6,18 3,32.6.09 December 6.19 3,23 5,97 Average 6?06 3.11.4.34. .. 63 1/ Producers were paid the Class I price for Government contract milk except in April, May, and June. Table 48. Average Class PricesReceived by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds of Milk, by Months,1956 Govern- Month Class I Class II: Class III: Class IV: ment :Blend ": p 1 / : .es "price Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 6. 12 --- 3.12 -- 5.88 February 6..10---- 3.22 - 5.78 March 6,08 ___-- 3.10-- 5.55 April 6s.02 --- ~3.16 4.51 5.30 May 6.02 _ --- -_ 3.11 4.53 5.34 June 6, 02 ---. --- 3.17 4..51 5.148 July 5,98-- - 3.16 4.27 5.45, August 5.98 --- _-_ 3,21 14029 5.63 1/ Class II until August 31; Class Class IV beginning December 164 III from September 1 to December 15; Average( Class Prices ~Received by Pounds of Milk, by Months., 1957 Alabama Producers per 100 4w 0 oGovern- Month Class I a Class II: Class III Class IV: muent ?Blend 13sales : price Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 6,30 5038 40o6 3057 4035 591 February 6,48 5088 403 3o89 4o33 6.01 March 6.30 553 3.94 3a14 4.68 5v65 April 6.28 5.8 3491 3m10 4Q48 5457 May 6027 50,55 3.96 3.21 4053 5,59 June 6,26 5045 3'95 3.30 4.59 5.6o July 6033 5048 3.97 3029 X030 5,86 August 6,32 5.252 3x95 3.21 4,36 6a00 September 6,32 5.603695 3.24 4.85 6,03 October 6,40 5c654.02 330 4.82 6.11 November674c11 3056 )4.80 6,14 December 6,41 5,963 4.05 3c46 480 5o95 Average 63r . 5,59 398334 4,52 5x86 Table 50. Average Class Prices Received by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds of Milk, . by.. Months, 12958 e o e iGovern- Month : Class I m Class II: Class III: Class IV: ment :Blend a6. . .-_. . . . ... . .- -s sales a price Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dbllars Dolars January 60.4 56,66 4015 3038 4.31 6,09 February 6,)41 5.62 4o06 3,e45 4,52 6.911 March 6,932 5.513?95 3.31 4.27 5@83 April 6013 5.40 3,86 3,23 4.49 5x50 May 6x28 5.38 3o98 2098 4055 5067 June 6?26 5.29 3,84 3033 4c53 5.65 July 6,.22 5. 29 3.84 3.40 4.58 5,72 August 6.29 5.)45 3494 3,35 )4,56 5.80 September 6027 5.55 4,01 3,42 4.56 6e,02 October 6037 5,63. 3,24 3,34 4?6o 6,oy7 November 6.41. 5.65 4.05 3,32 464 6,01 Table 49. 6o Table 51. Average Glass Prices Received by Alabama Producers per 100 Pp. nds of Milk, by'Months., 1959 Govern- : Month : Class I : Class II: Class III: Class IV: mert : Blend sales price Dollars Dollars-, Dllar s Dollarslr DoTTr January 6,42 5.65 4408 3.30 4.65 6.o8 February 6.37 5.61 4#03 3.17 459 5.88 March 6,33 5.53 3.98 3.15 466 5.69 April 6.32 5.49 3.92 3,18 461 567 May 6.29 5.4 8 3,90 3.17 41567 June 6.28 547 3.91 3.20 4.40 559 July 6..29 5.46 3.76 3.25 463 5.75 August 6.28 5,45 3.87 3.23 461l 5,72 September 6a28 550 3.88 3.34 4.53 5.88 ct ober 6.32 558 4.00 3.29 4.82 5.97 November 669 1/4.04 3,21 5.60 6.11 December 6.60 .3.88 3.36 567 6.08 Average 6.37 554 3.93 3.22 4.78 5.82 1/ Class II milk (chocolate milk) was included in Class I beginning November 1, 1959. Table 52, Average Class Prices Peceived by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds of Milksb..yba Months, 1960 Govern- Inter- Month Class I : Class II :Class III: meet plant : Blend :sales : transfer: price Dollars Dollars Dolas Dollar s Dollars Dollars January 6 31 4.04. 3.26 5.1 4.81 5.87 February 6657 4.01 3.60 4.71l 4.21 6.05 March 6.55 4..03 3,23 5.04. 3,70 6,o6 April 6..19 3.94 3l18 14651 3.30 5653 May 665o 3,86 3.15 4..74. 3432 5.66 June 6.49 3.91 3.22 4651 3.77 5.71 July 6.415 3.90 3.0o6 4,38 5654 5.77 August 6,46 3, 96 3. 23 4.38 3,80 5.71 Table 53. 61 Average Class Prices Received by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds ofMilk, by .Months, 19g61 Month Class I : Class II: Class III:-ment : plant : Blend sales :transfer :price Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 6.60 405 3 a45 4421 3,73 5.91 February 6,56 4.02 3.41 4015 3.74 5.82 March 6.51 3.97 3#33 4.15 3.40 5.60 April 6650 3.95 3.33 4.13 3.30 5.56 May 6.49 3.95 3,32 4.09 3.28 5457 June 6,946 3,96 3.34 4.07 .3,36 567 July 6.48 3.94 3,32 4.07 -0- 5.59 August 646 3.93 3.16 )4.09 5,04 5.56 September 6,50 3,94 3.34 4.09 4,84. 5,81 October 6.55 3.97 3,36 4.10 3.70 5.83 November 6, 58 4.01 348 4016 4.41 5.85 December 6,37 4.00 3.34 4.19 394 552 Average 6, 51 3?97 3.34. 4.12 3.67 5.68 Table 54. Average Class Prices Received by Alabama Producers per 100 Pounds of Mik, by Months,1962 Govern-: Inter- Month Class I : Class II: Class III: ment : plant : Blend sales : transfer: price Doqllars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars January 6,61 404 3.45 )420 4a85 5.85 February 6.52 3'75 3.29 4,.12 3.98 5.63 March 6.52 3 ,9.6 3.34 4.11 3.05 5.69 April 6.49 3.93 3.27 4.06 3.59 5.4.6 May 6,50 3,94 3,32 4.05 -0- 5.59 June 6.46 3,89 3,23 4002 3,43 5.55 July 6.46 3.55 3.26 4..02 3.87 5.44 August 6,46 3a90 3.23 4,00 3047 5.50 September 6o46 3.s91' 3,26 4.04 3.37 5.67 October 6.52 3,97 3,38 4..18 3.70 5.78 November 6059 4,P2 3.38. 4.15 4,35 5.84. 62 Table 55a, Milk Production and Number of Producers in Alabama Selling Milk to Dealers Regulated by the Chattanooga, .Tennessee Federal Milk Order During December 195 6-62 1/ Jackson : DeKa:b Total Month. of : Total No. of:Total :No. of:Total No. of December: deliverie :producers:deliveries*producers:deliveries:producers Pounds No. Pounss No. Pounds No. 1956 314,180 20 156,9668 22 470,848 42 1957 329,375 19 179,924 24 509,299 43 1958 217,992 15 104,284 18 322,276 33 1959 196,489 14 174,319 13 370,808 27 1960 154,057 10 X13,322 14 367,379 24 1961 1739169. 9. 21,47 13. 386,586 22 1962 257, 902 9 217, 096 12 474, 9.98 21 1/ Source: Milk Market information, Chattanooga, Tennessee Marketing Area, Federal Order No. 100. For December of each year the Market administrator makes a survey off producer location and volume of milk by c ounties .in. the Chattanooga milk shed.o This survey is pub- li4-shed in the follow~ing -January issue of the publication listed above. In December, 1962, Alabama producers supplied 3.08 per cent of all producer milk for the Chattanooga market.