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Statistical correlation of low-altitude ENA emissions with geomagnetic activity from IMAGE/MENA observations 

Mackler, D; Jahn, J; Perez, J; Pollock, C; Valek, P; 0000-0002-2318-8750 (2022-12-02)
Plasma sheet particles transported Earthward during times of active magnetospheric convection can interact with exospheric/thermospheric neutrals through charge exchange. The resulting Energetic Neutral Atoms (ENAs) are ...

Comparison of TWINS and THEMIS observations of proton pitch angle distributions in the ring current during the 29 May 2010 geomagnetic storm 

Grimes, E; Perez, J; Goldstein, J; McComas, D; Valek, P; Turner, D; 0000-0002-2425-7818; 0000-0002-2318-8750 (2022-12-02)
The first comparison between energy-dependent ion pitch angle distributions in the ring current deconvolved from Two Wide-angle Imagining Neutral-atom Spectrometers (TWINS) energetic neutral atom (ENA) images and measured ...

Fast Magnetosonic Waves Observed by Van Allen Probes: Testing Local Wave Excitation Mechanism 

Min, Kyungguk; Liu, Kaijun; Wang, Xueyi; Chen, Lunjin; Denton, Richard; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0003-2489-3571 (2022-12-01)
Linear Vlasov theory and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations for electromagnetic fluctuations in a homogeneous, magnetized, and collisionless plasma are used to investigate a fast magnetosonic wave event observed by the Van ...

Trapped and precipitating protons in the inner magnetosphere as seen by IMAGE 

Perez, J; Zhang, X; Brandt, P; Mitchell, D; Jahn, J; Pollock, C; Mende, S; 0000-0003-1960-2119; 0000-0002-4644-0306 (2022-12-02)
[1] Images from the IMAGE satellite of precipitating protons (SU12/FUV) and trapped protons at 8.5 (MENA) and 33 keV (HENA) are compared during three periods: ( 1) 12 August 2000 from 1000 UT to 1145 UT just after the peak ...

Petrology, Geochronology and Tectonic Setting of Early Triassic Alkaline Metagabbros From the Eastern Pontide Orogenic Belt (NE Turkey): Implications for the Geodynamic Evolution of Gondwana's Early Mesozoic Northern Margin 

Eyuboglu, Yener; Dudas, Francis; Chatterjee, Nilanjan; Santosh, M; Billor, Mehmet; Yuva, Sabire; 0000-0002-1073-8477 (2022-12-07)
The Triassic geodynamic evolution of the Pontides Belt, which geographically corresponds to northern Anatolia, is still a matter of debate. We present and interpret geological, petrographical, geochemical, and geochronological ...

MATERNAL TRAITS AND REPRODUCTION IN RICHARDSONS GROUND-SQUIRRELS 

Dobson, F. Stephen; Michener, Gail R.; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5562-6316 (2022-12-06)
Differences among conspecifics in body mass result from underlying differences in structural size and physiological condition. To determine whether the structural or physiological component of body mass has a stronger ...

A test of reproductive power in snakes 

Boback, Scott M.; Guyer, Craig (2022-12-06)
Reproductive power is a contentious concept among ecologists, and the model has been criticized on theoretical and empirical grounds. Despite these criticisms, the model has successfully predicted the modal (optimal) size ...

Data for: Does it pay to pay? A comparison of the benefits of open-access publishing across various sub-fields in biology 

Steury, Todd; Stevison, Laurie; 0000-0001-6754-8319 (2022-12-09)
Here we provide the R data objects used for the analysis reported in "Does it pay to pay? A comparison of the benefits of open-access publishing across various sub-fields in Biology".

Data from: Dynamics of honey bee colony death and its implications for Varroa destructor mite transmission using observation hives 

Smith, Michael L.; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3454-962X (2023-01-14)
This dataset contains the data which were collected for the "dynamics of death" research project. There are four data files attached: one readme file, and three sets of data.

Equatorial Pitch Angle Distributions of 1-50 keV Electrons in Earth's Inner Magnetosphere: An Empirical Model Based on the Van Allen Probes Observations 

Zhao, H; Friedel, R; Chen, Y; Baker, D; Li, X; Malaspina, D; Larsen, B; Skoug, R; Funsten, H; Reeves, G; Boyd, A; 0000-0003-1191-1558; 0000-0002-5228-0281; 0000-0001-8292-7691; 0000-0002-1683-3192; 0000-0003-4515-0208 (2023-01-19)
Using 7 years of data from the Helium, Oxygen, Proton, and Electron instrument on the Van Allen Probes, equatorial pitch angle distributions (PADs) of 1-50 keV electrons in Earth's inner magnetosphere are investigated ...

Two-Dimensional gcPIC Simulation of Rising-Tone Chorus Waves in a Dipole Magneitic Field 

Lu, Quanming; Ke, Yangguang; Wang, Xueyi; Liu, Kaijun; Gao, Xinliang; Chen, Lunjin; Wang, Shui; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0001-5882-1328 (2023-01-19)
Rising-tone chorus waves have already been successfully produced in a mirror magnetic field with the use of one- and two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. However, in reality, the background magnetic field ...

Ion Bernstein instability as a possible source for oxygen ion cyclotron harmonic waves 

Min, Kyungguk; Denton, Richard; Liu, Kaijun; Gary, S. Peter; Spence, Harlan; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0002-2526-2205; 0000-0002-4655-2316 (2023-01-18)
This paper demonstrates that an ion Bernstein instability can be a possible source for recently reported electromagnetic waves with frequencies at or near the singly ionized oxygen ion cyclotron frequency, Omega(+)(O), and ...

The Hall Electric Field in Earth's Magnetotail Thin Current Sheet 

Lu, San; Artemyev, A; Angelopoulos, V; Lin, Y; Zhang, X.-J.; Liu, J; Avanov, L; Giles, B; Russell, C; Strangeway, R; 0000-0001-8054-825X; 0000-0003-1639-8298; 0000-0003-2357-4851; 0000-0002-7489-9384; 0000-0001-9839-1828 (2023-01-19)
One of the most important properties of Earth's magnetotail thin current sheet (TCS) is that its current is predominantly contributed by magnetized electrons. The Hall electric field, normal to the TCS and generated by ...

Magnetopause Reconnection as Influenced by the Dipole Tilt Under Southward IMF Conditions: Hybrid Simulation and MMS Observation 

Guo, Zhifang; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi; Vines, Sarah; Lee, S; Chen, Yuxi; 0000-0002-3728-6319; 0000-0001-7288-2805; 0000-0002-7515-3285; 0000-0001-9592-4684 (2023-01-19)
Using a three-dimensional (3-D) global-scale hybrid code, the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) reconnection event around 02:13 UT on 18 November 2015, highlighted in the Geospace Environment Modeling (GEM) Dayside Kinetic ...

Whistler anisotropy instabilities as the source of banded chorus: Van Allen Probes observations and particle-in-cell simulations 

Fu, Xiangrong; Cowee, Misa; Friedel, Reinhard; Funsten, Herbert; Gary, S; Hospodarsky, George; Kletzing, Craig; Kurth, William; Larsen, Brian; Liu, Kaijun; MacDonald, Elizabeth; Min, Kyungguk; Reeves, Geoffrey; Skoug, Ruth; Winske, Dan; 0000-0003-3117-4030; 0000-0002-7985-8098; 0000-0002-6817-1039; 0000-0002-5228-0281; 0000-0003-4515-0208; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0003-3117-4030; 0000-0002-5471-6202; 0000-0001-5882-1328; 0000-0002-4305-6624; 0000-0001-9200-9878; 0000-0002-4136-3348; 0000-0003-1991-2643 (2023-01-25)
Magnetospheric banded chorus is enhanced whistler waves with frequencies (r)<(e), where (e) is the electron cyclotron frequency, and a characteristic spectral gap at (r)similar or equal to(e)/2. This paper uses spacecraft ...

Effect of continued nitrogen enrichment on greenhouse gas emissions from a wetland ecosystem in the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China: A 5 year nitrogen addition experiment 

Song, Changchun; Wang, Lili; Tian, Hanqin; Liu, Deyan; Lu, Chaoqun; Xu, Xiaofeng; Zhang, Lihua; Yang, Guisheng; Wan, Zhongmei; 0000-0002-6553-6514; 0000-0002-1806-4091; 0000-0002-1526-0513; 0000-0002-6553-6514; 0000-0002-1526-0513 (2023-01-25)
Mounting evidence supports that wetland ecosystems, one of the largest carbon pools on the earth, are exposed to ample nitrogen (N) additions due to atmospheric deposition or N loading from upstream agricultural fertilizer ...

Dipolarization fronts as earthward propagating flux ropes: A three-dimensional global hybrid simulation 

Lu, San; Lu, Quanming; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi; Ge, Yasong; Wang, Rongsheng; Zhou, Meng; Fu, Huishan; Huang, Can; Wu, Mingyu; Wang, Shui; 0000-0002-9511-7660; 0000-0002-4701-7219 (2023-01-25)
Dipolarization fronts (DFs) as earthward propagating flux ropes (FRs) in the Earth's magnetotail are presented and investigated with a three-dimensional (3-D) global hybrid simulation for the first time. In the simulation, ...

Global images of trapped ring current ions during main phase of 17 March 2015 geomagnetic storm as observed by TWINS 

Perez, J; Goldstein, J; McComas, D; Valek, P; Fok, M; Hwang, Kyoung-Joo; 0000-0001-9500-866X; 0000-0002-2318-8750 (2023-01-26)
A unique view of the trapped particles in the inner magnetosphere provided by energetic neutral atom (ENA) imaging is used to observe the dynamics of the spatial structure and the pitch angle anisotropy on a global scale ...

Large increase in dissolved inorganic carbon flux from the Mississippi River to Gulf of Mexico due to climatic and anthropogenic changes over the 21st century 

Ren, Wei; Tian, Hanqin; Tao, Bo; Yang, Jia; Pan, Shufen; Cai, Wei-Jun; Lohrenz, Steven; He, Ruoying; Hopkinson, Charles; 0000-0002-4840-4835; 0000-0003-2019-9603; 0000-0003-3811-2975; 0000-0002-1806-4091; 0000-0003-3606-8325; 0000-0002-7331-8322; 0000-0001-7920-1427 (2023-01-26)
It is recognized that anthropogenic factors have had a major impact on carbon fluxes from land to the ocean during the past two centuries. However, little is known about how future changes in climate, atmospheric CO2, and ...

Increased nitrogen export from eastern North America to the Atlantic Ocean due to climatic and anthropogenic changes during 1901-2008 

Yang, Qichun; Tian, Hanqin; Friedrichs, Marjorie; Hopkinson, Charles; Lu, Chaoqun; Najjar, Raymond; 0000-0002-1806-4091; 0000-0002-1526-0513; 0000-0002-1526-0513; 0000-0002-7331-8322; 0000-0002-8689-2550; 0000-0003-2828-7595 (2023-01-25)
We used a process-based land model, Dynamic Land Ecosystem Model 2.0, to examine how climatic and anthropogenic changes affected riverine fluxes of ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), and ...