Browsing College of Sciences and Mathematics by Issue Date
Now showing items 101-120 of 389
Politics a "Chilly" Environment for Undergraduate Women in Norway
(2021-03-22)
Gender differences in academic performance and attitudes are widespread in male-stereotyped disciplines but rarely are studied in the social sciences. To assess the extent that gender influences the behavior of undergraduate ...
Do Small Classes in Higher Education Reduce Performance Gaps in STEM?
(2019-07-11)
Performance gaps in science are well documented, and an examination of underlying mechanisms that lead to underperformance and attrition of women and underrepresented minorities (URM) may offer highly targeted means to ...
Discovery and Broad Relevance May Be Insignificant Components of Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experiences [CUREs] for Non-Biology Majors
(2022-03-11)
Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) are a type of laboratory learning environment associated with a science course, in which undergraduates participate in novel research. According to Auchincloss et al. ...
TRANSIENT SCATTERING FROM DIELECTRIC CYLINDERS - E-FIELD, H-FIELD, AND COMBINED FIELD SOLUTIONS
(2022-10-05)
In this work, the problem of transient scattering by arbitrarily shaped two-dimensional dielectric cylinders is solved using the marching-on-in-time technique. The dielectric problem is approached via the equivalence ...
Interspecific combat observed among viperid snakes
(2019-10-22)
Two-photon imaging of Zn2+ dynamics in mossy fiber boutons of adult hippocampal slices
(2020-01-16)
Mossy fiber termini in the hippocampus accumulate Zn2+, which is released with glutamate from synaptic vesicles upon neural excitation. Understanding the spatiotemporal regulation of mobile Zn2+ at the synaptic level is ...
Excitation energies, photoionization cross sections, and asymmetry parameters of the methyl and silyl radicals
(2020-01-16)
Vertical excitation energies of the methyl and silyl radicals were inferred from ab initio electron
propagator calculations on the electron affinities of CH3
+ and SiH3
+. Photoionization cross sections
and angular ...
Double Rydberg anions with solvated ammonium kernels: Electron binding energies and Dyson orbitals
(2020-03-10)
Ab initio electron-propagator calculations on the electron detachment energies and associated Dyson orbitals of NnH3n+1- for n = 1-5 confirm the assignment of low-energy peaks in anion photoelectron spectra to double Rydberg ...
Dependence of the multipole moments, static polarizabilities, and static hyperpolarizabilities of the hydrogen molecule on the H-H separation in the ground singlet state
(2020-06-25)
In this work, we provide values for the quadrupole moment Theta, the hexadecapole moment Phi, the dipole polarizability alpha, the quadrupole polarizability C, the dipole-octopole polarizability E, the second dipole ...
First-order symmetry-adapted perturbation theory for multiplet splittings
(2020-06-25)
We present a symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) for the interaction of two high-spin open-shell molecules (described by their restricted open-shell Hartree-Fock determinants) resulting in low-spin states of the ...
Global-scale simulation of foreshock structures at the quasi-parallel bow shock
(2020-06-18)
A two-dimensional, global-scale hybrid simulation is carried out to study the kinetic structure of the quasi-parallel bow shock. In the simulation the bow shock forms by the interaction of the supersonic solar wind and the ...
Dynamics of ring current ions as obtained from IMAGE HENA and MENA ENA images
(2020-06-18)
Ion distributions from three storms in the year 2000 have been obtained from HENA and MENA ENA images at 27-39 keV and 5-12 keV, respectively. The observed motion of the ring current is compared with calculations of expected ...
Hybrid simulation of foreshock waves and ion spectra and their linkage to cusp energetic ions
(2020-06-16)
A three-dimensional global hybrid simulation is carried out to investigate energetic ions and electromagnetic waves in the quasi-parallel (Q-parallel to) bow shock and cusp for a typical interplanetary magnetic field ...
Communication: Water activation and splitting by single metal-atom anions
(2020-06-25)
We report experimental and computational results pertaining to the activation and splitting of single water molecules by single atomic platinum anions. The anion photoelectron spectra of [Pt(H2O)](-), formed under different ...
Outflow from the ionosphere in the vicinity of the cusp
(2020-06-26)
Low-energy ion outflows from the ionosphere are known to be an important source of plasma for the magnetosphere. The objective of this study is to describe the spatial relationships between low-energy ionospheric outflows ...
Reversal of magnetic field rotation in the reconnection layer due to shear flow effects
(2020-06-18)
We investigate the effects of shear flows on the so-called "component reconnection," in which the guide field B-y not equal 0, by solving a one-dimensional Riemann problem for magnetopause reconnection using a resistive ...
Host preference and habitat segregation among Red Sea anemonefish: effects of sea anemone traits and fish life stages
(2022-03-04)
Competition drives habitat segregation between adults and juveniles in many types of organisms, but little is known about this process in anemonefish that compete for host sea anemones which differ in habitat quality. We ...
On the accuracy of explicitly correlated coupled-cluster interaction energies - have orbital results been beaten yet?
(2020-08-20)
The basis set convergence of weak interaction energies for dimers of noble gases helium through
krypton is studied for six variants of the explicitly correlated, frozen geminal coupled-cluster singles, doubles, and ...