----- a 1990 Alabama Cotton Variety Report Agronomy and Soils Departmental Series No. 152 February 1991 Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station Auburn University Lowell T. Frobish, Director Auburn University, Alabama TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODCTION...1 EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS 1 EXPLANATION OF DATA.2..................................................... STATISTICAL ANALYSIS.....................................................4 LOCATIONS OF EXPERIMENTS.................................................4 TABLE 1. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Belle Nina, Alabama, 19905................................................. TABLE 2. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Crossville, Alabama, 1990.................................................6 TABLE 3. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Prattville, Alabama, 1990.................................................7 TABLE 4. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Tallassee, Alabama, 1990.................................................8 TABLE 5. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Shorter, Alabama, 1990.................................................9 TABLE 6. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Monroeville, Alabama, 1990................................................10 TABLE 7. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Brewton, Alabama, 1990................................................11 TABLE 8. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Headland, Alabama, 1990................................................12 TABLE 9. Performance of Cotton Varieties at Fairhope, Alabama, 1990 ......................................... 13 TABLE 10. Performance of Cotton Varieties in Alabama, Average of All cations................................................14 TABLE 11. Percentage of Plants Showing Symptoms of Fusarium Wilt, Tallassee, Alabama...........................................15 TABLE 12. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Belle Nina, Alabama, 1990.........16 TABLE 13. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Crossville, Alabama, 1990.........18 TABLE 14. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Prattville, Alabama, 1990.........20 TABLE 15. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Tallassee, Alabama, 1990..........22 TABLE 16. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Shorter, Alabama, 1990............ TABLE 17. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Monroeville, Alabama, 1990....... TABLE 18. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Brewton, Alabama, 1990........... TABLE 19. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Headland, Alabama, 1990.......... TABLE 20. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Fairhope, Alabama, 1990.......... TABLE 21. Sources of Seed for the 1990 Cotton Variety Tests............ RECOMMENDED COTTON VARIETIES FOR ALABAMA.............................. Information contained herein is available to all persons regardless of race, color, sex, or national origin. 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 1990 ALAB COTION VARIETY REPORT A Report of the Performance of Cotton Varieties Tested in Alabama W. C. Johnson 1 INIROEUCTION The Alabama Cotton Variety Test is a continuing evaluation of available cotton varieties from private companies and state agricul- tural experiment stations. Breeding lines that are likely to be released as varieties are also tested. Tests are conducted on units of the Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station by Experiment Station personnel. Cultural practices are those generally recommended by Auburn University to farmers. Every effort is made to test the varieties and present the results in an unbiased manner. EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS A randomized complete block experimental design with four replications was used at each location. Row length varied at different locations from 36 to 120 feet. Plot width was two rows at Prattville, Headland, Belle Mina, Shorter, Tallassee, Fairhope, and Crossville, and one row at Brewton and Monroeville. Climatic conditions at all locations except Belle Mina were generally favorable during early season. At Belle Mina, a severe wind stonn killed the seedling plants by sand blasting. The test was replanted in mid-May. After early july, rainfall was less than normal at all locations. In northern Alabama, the drouth was especially severe. Iprofessor of Agronomy and Soils. -1- EXPLANATION OF DATA Harvest of Seed Cotton Tests at Prattville, Brewton, Monroeville, Tallassee, Belle Mina, and Shorter were harvested by a mechanical spindle picker. Tests at Headland and Crossville were harvested by hand. Average yield of seed cotton was determined for each variety at each location. Lint Percentacge Seed cotton samples from each variety were ginned on a 10-saw gin. Lint percentage was calculated by dividing weight of lint by weight of seed cotton. Yield of Lint Lint yield was determined by multiplying the lint percentage by yield of seed cotton. Fiber Properties Fiber qualities of all varieties were determined by the Auburn University Textile Engineering fiber testing laboratory using High Volume Instrumentation (HVI). Data are reported on two samples of each variety from Shorter, Tallassee, Prattville, Crossville, and Belle Mina. One sample of each variety was tested from the other locations. Lext. This is the fiber length measured with the HVI instrument. This measurement of length is about the same as the classer's staple. Strength. A measure of breaking strength of a standard fiber bundle with the holding jaws separated by 1/8 inch. Tex is a size measurement of the fiber bundle and the data given are the force in grams needed to break this bundle. Elongation. A measure of the percentage stretch before the fibers break. -2- Micronaire. This measures the fineness of the cotton fibers. The smaller the micronaire reading, the finer and/or more immature the fibers. The desirable range of micronaire is 3.5 to 4.9. Earliness Where more than one harvest was made, earliness is reported as the percentage of the total yield havested at the first picking. Fusarium Wilt Reaction of varieties to Fusarium oxysporum f. vasinfectum (fusarium wilt) was evaluated at the Plant Breeding Unit, Tallassee. The varieties were grown in a field with a high natural incidence of the fusarium wilt disease. During 1990 fusarium wilt was severe in the test area. Severity of the disease varies from year to year and also within the experimental area in the same year. Therefore, several years' data are necessary to realistically characterize a variety's wilt reaction. Stoneville 825 has consistently shown a high incidence of wilt. All other reported varieties that have been tested for at least 3 years have acceptable tolerance to fusarium wilt. Verticillium wilt is being more frequently identified in northern Alabama than previously. Varietal comparisons reported in table 11 do not apply in any way to this disease. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS Appropriate analyses of the yield data were made. For each location, the variability in the test was measured and expressed as a percentage of the test mean, i.e., the coefficient of variation (C.V.). An indication of the magnitude of difference between variety averages necessary to be considered a. real difference is given for each location. It is designated Least Significance Difference (L.S.D.. 0 5 )- LOCATIONS OF EXPERIMENTS Tennessee Valley Substation, Belle Mina - W.B. Webster, Superintendent Sand Mountain Substation, Crossville - J. T. Eason, Superintendent Prattville Experiment Field - D.P. Moore, Superintendent E.V. Smith Research Center, Shorter - R.R. Duffield, Superintendent Plant Breeding Unit, Tallassee - S.P. Nightengale, Superintendent Brewton Experiment Field - J.R. Akridge, Superintendent Monroeville Experiment Field - J.R. Akridge, Superintendent Wiregrass Substation, Headland - H.W. Ivey, Superintendent Gulf Coast Substation, Fairhope - E.L. Carden, Superintendent -L.- TABLE 1. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT BELLE MINA, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. DELTAPINE 5415 713 43 88 - - KC 380 699 41 89 987 946 DELTAPINE 20 692 42 90 862 865 DES 119 680 42 91 924 868 STONEVILLE 453 663 45 87 938 - DELTAPINE 51 653 41 89 911 840 DELTAPINE 5690 650 41 86 - - STONEVILLE 825 648 43 90 823 782 CHEMBRED 219 645 41 90 - - DELTAPINE 90 639 41 87 826 759 DELTAPINE 50 636 38 89 852 810 SUREGROW 1001 626 41 87 810 - HS 46 622 42 88 784 754 STONEVILLE LA 887 620 43 87 - - DELCOT 344 612 41 91 835 786 CHEMBRED 407- 609 41 86 - - CHEMBRED 1135 604 40 89 - - TERRA 207 599 41 92 - - COKER 84-828 599 40 91 804 778 TERRA C 40 592 41 90 799 773 DELTAPINE 5614 591 38 91 - - KC 311 584 40 84 790 - STONEVILLE 506 581 40 87 762 716 TIFCOT 56 579 39 88 763 765 COKER 315 575 41 92 805 812 SUREGROW 55 572 43 89 872 - TROPICAL 225 566 40 87 733 - GEORGIA KING 566 41 87 - - COKER 139 560 39 88 - - PD 3 540 39 86 793 728 ACALA 1517-88 538 41 89 - HS 23 535 39 91 - - HARTZ 1014 527 44 78 - - COKER 320 518 40 90 754 736 COKER 130 518 41 86 824 791 PAYMASTER HS-26 454 35 82 - - STONEVILLE 907 450 41 88 692 - TEST MEAN 596 L.S.D. (.05) 100 C.V. 12% -5- TABLE 2. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT CROSSVILLE, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. STONEVILLE 453 699 47 - 590 - DELTAPINE 50 691 43 - 549 611 DELTAPINE 20 681 44 - 539 573 DELCOT 344 681 43 - 486 511 TERRA C 40 676 44 - 537 562 DES 119 648 44 - 476 552 STONEVILLE 907 638 44 - 500 - HS 23 628 43 - - - DELTAPINE 51 624 43 - 470 529 CHEMBRED 1135 615 43 - - - CHEMBRED 219 610 43 - - - DELTAPINE 5690 607 45 - - - STONEVILLE 825 603 44 - 446 452 STONEVILLE LA 887 602 44 - - - TERRA 207 601 44 - - - TROPICAL 225 589 42 - 463 - STONEVILLE 506 588 43 - 449 515 CHEMBRED 407 588 43 - - - TIFCOT 56 581 43 - 469 529 PD 3 564 44 - 508 511 SUREGROW 1001 549 44 - 385 - COKER 84-828 548 43 - 455 507 DELTAPINE 5614 547 42 - - - DELTAPINE 90 537 44 - 423 491 SUREGROW 55 536 46 - 524 - DELTAPINE 5415 507 45 - - - COKER 320 504 43 - 395 531 GEORGIA KING 498 44 - - - KC 311 496 43 - 387 - HS 46 489 45 - 367 409 HARTZ 1014 472 44 - - - COKER 139 470 42 - - - COKER 315 468 45 - 392 467 KC 380 460 43 - 455 521 COKER 130 428 45 - 370 488 TEST MEAN 572 L.S.D. (.05) 103 C.V. 13% -6- TABLE 3. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT PRATTVILLE, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. STONEVILLE 453 1,027 42 94 875 - CHEMBRED 407 1,006 39 93 - - HS 46 983 39 91 910 902 DELTAPINE 5415 978 40 93 - - DES 119 974 38 92 840 824 TROPICAL 225 963 39 94 787 - CHEMBRED 219 962 38 95 - - KC 380 948 39 95 891 855 COKER 84-828 947 40 93 790 787 CHEMBRED 1135 938 38 94 - - DELTAPINE 90 932 40 91 845 850 DELCOT 344 911 39 92 813 804 SUREGROW 1001 910 39 91 854 - DELTAPINE 5690 907 40 93 - - DELTAPINE 51 904 38 93 848 833 STONEVILLE 825 893 40 96 817 802 HS 23 889 38 94 - - TERRA 207 877 39 94 - - TERRA C 40 868 39 92 762 737 COKER 320. 864 39 94 756 770 KC 311 861 39 91 803 - DELTAPINE 5614 860 38 95 - - COKER 139 849 38 95 - - SUREGROW 55 841 41 92 737 - STONEVILLE 907 836 39 94 683 - DELTAPINE 50 826 37 93 797 845 GEORGIA KING 816 41 92 - - PD 3 815 38 92 729 777 DELTAPINE 20 800 39 92 738 722 HARTZ 1014 799 41 91 - - STONEVILLE LA 887 790 41 91 - - COKER 315 783 39 93 752 728 STONEVILLE 506 766 38 95 736 711 COKER 130 765 40 94 676 730 TIFCOT 56 745 38 91 706 725 TEST MEAN 881 L.S.D. (.05) 139 C.V. 11% -7- TABLE 4. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT TALLASSEE, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. DES 119 1,555 42 - 1,173 1,020 STONEVILLE LA 887 1,489 44 - - PD 3 1,461 42 - 1,144 965 DELTAPINE 5415 1,409 43 - - GEORGIA KING 1,400 42 - - TROPICAL 225 1,389 39 - 975 DELTAPINE 5614 1,374 39 - - - COKER 84-828 1,364 43 - 999 933 CHEMBRED 219 1,351 39 - - COKER 315 1,347 43 - 927 865 DELTAPINE 51 1,323 40 - 1,007 993 COKER 139 1,320 41 - - DELTAPINE 90 1,319 40 - 993 1,029 DELTAPINE 5690 1,304 42 - - KC 311 1,280 40 - 1,097 - STONEVILLE 825 1,279 41 - 959 859 HS 23 1,266 41 - - DELCOT 344 1,252 41 - 1,023 931 TERRA 207 1,244 40 - - KC 380 1,237 41 - 1,046 1,016 TIFCOT 56 1,221 40 - 895 840 SUREGROW 1001. 1,219 41 - 950 - STONEVILLE 453 1,218 42 - 971 - CHEMBRED 1135 1,215 41 - - - CHEMBRED 407 1,210 40 - - - COKER 320 1,199 41 - 956 948 DELTAPINE 50 1,170 39 - 932 910 COKER 130 1,167 42 - 901 873 TERRA C 40 1,149 39 - 839 869 HARTZ 1014 1,140 41 - - - DELTAPINE 20 1,137 41 - 915 891 HS 46 1,074 41 - 869 945 STONEVILLE 506 1,051 41 - 785 762 STONEVILLE 907 1,049 39 - 812 - SUREGROW 55 1,047 42 - 818 - TEST MEAN 1,264 L.S.D. (.05) 266 C.V. 15% TABLE 5. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT SHORTER, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. CHEMBRED 219 1,473 41 - - - DES 119 1,442 43 - 996 843 DELCOT 344 1,425 43 - 986 815 STONEVILLE LA 887 1,422 44 - - - SUREGROW 1001 1,378 41 - 971 - HS 46 1,361 42 - 974 788 DELTAPINE 5415 1,351 43 - - - STONEVILLE 453 1,349 44 - 977 GEORGIA KING 1,343 44 - - - DELTAPINE 90 1,335 42 - 958 780 DELTAPINE 51 1,310 42 - 893 827 CHEMBRED 1135 1,294 41 - - - TROPICAL 225 1,293 41 - 895 - PD 3 1,293 41 - 882 726 CHEMBRED 407 1,290 42 - - - COKER 315 1,287 42 - 911 787 HARTZ 1014 1,276 42 - - - STONEVILLE 825 1,276 43 - 878 720 COKER 84-828 1,262 42 - 897 768 DELTAPINE 5690 1,262 43 - - - DELTAPINE 50 1,256 40 - 945 815 TERRA C 40 1,255 42 - 848 738 COKER 320 1,246 42 - 850 762 TIFCOT 56 1,244 41 - 901 752 SUREGROW 55 1,221 44 - 929 - STONEVILLE 907 1,216 42 - 831 - COKER 139 1,208 42 - - - DELTAPINE 20 1,208 42 - 897 776 COKER 130 1,207 43 - 792 706 TERRA 207 1,204 42 - - - KC 311 1,199 40 - 798 - KC 380 1,194 41 - 911 808 STONEVILLE 506 1,179 41 - 806 661 DELTAPINE 5614 1,172 39 - - - HS 23 1,169 40 - - - ACALA 1517-88 1,098 41 - - - PAYMASTER HS-26 989 40 - - - TEST MEAN 1,270 L.S.D. (.05) 182 C.V. 10% -9- TABLE 6. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT MONROEVILLE, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. CHEMBRED 1135 543 40 - - CHEMBRED 219 540 40 - - DELTAPINE 5614 522 40 - - CHEMBRED 407 508 41 - - DES 119 506 41 - 625 657 PD 3 501 38 - 620 619 DELTAPINE 20 492 38 - 644 581 DELTAPINE 5690 486 41 - - DELTAPINE 90 475 38 - 618 692 DELTAPINE 50 473 37 - 577 579 STONEVILLE 506 471 39 - 552 508 STONEVILLE 453 460 42 - 603 - COKER 84-828 455 40 - 568 608 TERRA 207 447 40 - - TIFCOT 56 442 39 - 623 623 COKER 320 440 40 - 574 671 STONEVILLE 825 438 40 - 550 548 GEORGIA KING 438 40 - - HS 46 437 41 - 560 676 DELCOT 344 434 40 - 597 634 STONEVILLE 907 430 38 - 471 - SUREGROW 1001 417 38 - 533 HS 23 411 39 - - - TROPICAL 225 408 39 - 542 - COKER 139 401 39 - - - DELTAPINE 5415 389 39 - - - HARTZ 1014 385 38 - - - COKER 130 384 41 - 523 608 TERRA C 40 377 39 - 499 547 COKER 315 376 39 - 578 620 STONEVILLE LA 887 375 34 - - - KC 311 357 38 - 643 - SUREGROW 55 357 41 - 534- KC 380 337 39 - 711 749 DELTAPINE 51 327 40 - 441 508 TEST MEAN 435 L.S.D. (.05) 87 C.V. 14% -10- TABLE 7. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT BREWTON, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. KC 380 1,813 42 87 1,524 1,231 DELTAPINE 5690 1,725 43 91 - - GEORGIA KING 1,707 45 91 - - CHEMBRED 219 1,690 43 91 - - HS 46 1,616 41 89 1,397 1,173 KC 311 1,604 40 90 1,258 - CHEMBRED 1135 1,603 42 91 - - DELTAPINE 20 1,585 41 88 1,299 1,041 CHEMBRED 407 1,562 42 91 - - STONEVILLE 453 1,538 45 91 1,292 - DELCOT 344 1,537 42 89 1,322 1,083 DES 119 1,528 43 91 1,305 1,091 TIFCOT 56 1,509 42 92 1,251 1,016 COKER 315 1,500 41 90 1,322 1,082 PD 3 1,489 42 87 1,311 1,069 DELTAPINE 5415 1,483 42 86 - - STONEVILLE LA 887 1,462 45 88 - - TERRA C 40 1,449 41 88 1,090 897 DELTAPINE 51 1,441 40 86 1,207 1,046 DELTAPINE 5614 1,432 41 96 - - COKER 139 1,417 40 91 - - DELTAPINE 90 1,400 41 89 1,295 1,095 COKER 84-828 1,391 43 92 1,149 967 STONEVILLE 825 1,390 43 92 1,099 899 COKER 320 1,377 41 88 1,221 1,019 COKER 130 1,358 43 91 1,226 1,012 SUREGROW 1001 1,348 41 91 1,120 - TERRA 207 1,325 41 90 - - TROPICAL 225 1,323 40 89 1,176 - DELTAPINE 50 1,306 39 86 1,137 965 HARTZ 1014 1,254 43 88 - - HS 23 1,250 41 90 - - STONEVILLE 506 1,165 40 86 1,006 828 STONEVILLE 907 1,045 41 92 885 - SUREGROW 55 983 42 89 857 - TEST MEAN 1,446 L.S.D. (.05) 298 C.V. 15% -11- TABLE 8. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT HEADLAND, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV. 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT. PCT. LB. LB. DELTAPINE 51 805 41 - 694 721 TERRA C 40 756 39 - 739 726 DELTAPINE 5690 747 38 - - - CHEMBRED 219 737 39 - - - DES 119 726 39 - 731 768 STONEVILLE 453 724 41 - 720 - DELTAPINE 20 720 37 - 693 732 COKER 84-828 719 40 - 734 799 CHEMBRED 407 708 38 - - - DELTAPINE 90 704 38 - 695 832 COKER 320 701 39 - 730 727 TROPICAL 225 699 38 - 736 - STONEVILLE 825 693 40 - 667 705 KC 311 691 38 - 697 - SUREGROW 1001 691 37 - 633 - DELTAPINE 50 684 36 - 745 784 DELTAPINE 5415 683 39 - - - TIFCOT 56 682 37 - 695 736 GEORGIA KING 681 41 - - - COKER 139 672 39 - - - TERRA 207 669 39 - - - DELCOT 344 667 39 - 721 717 STONEVILLE LA 887 665 40 - - - HS 46 663 38 - 742 786 CHEMBRED 1135 658 38 - - - DELTAPINE 5614 654 38 - - - HS 23 650 38 - - - PD 3 642 38 - 644 719 HARTZ 1014 632 40 - - - COKER 130 632 39 - 665 742 STONEVILLE 907 617 37 - 684 - COKER 315 613 39 - 669 718 STONEVILLE 506 611 38 - 641 708 KC 380 584 38 - 738 889 SUREGROW 55 569 38 - 701 - TEST MEAN 679 L.S.D. (.05) 92 C.V. 10% -12- TABLE 9. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES AT FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, 1990 1990 2-YR. AV, 3-YR. AV. VARIETY LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS LINT/ACRE LINT/ACRE LB. PCT * PCT * LB. LB. DES 119 1,140 43 -1146 1,040 DELTAPINE 20 1,118 40 - 1,098 987 TROPICAL 225 1,075 40 - 1,051 DELTAPINE 5614 1,037 39 - CHEMBRED 407 1,034 42 - SUREGROW 1001 1,011 42 - 1,092 DELCOT 344 1,001 40 - 1,101 956 DELTAPINE 51 997 40 - 1,055 987 CHEMBRED 219 997 40 - - CHEMBRED 1135 991 41 - HS 46 984 42 - 1,066 1,031 DELTAPINE 50 979 37 - 996 932 TERRA C 40 977 40 - 894 877 GEORGIA KING 973 42 - - - DELTAPINE 90 962 42 - 1,110 1,050 KC 380 961 40 - 1,111 1,004 DELTAPINE 5690 961 41 - - SUREGROW 55 958 45 - 966 DELTAPINE 5415 949 43 - - - COKER 315 943 42 - 917 842 STONEVILLE 907 924 41 - 983 STONEVILLE 453 921 44 - 856 STONEVILLE 506 918 40 - 908 812 COKER 84-828 910 40 - 863 805 TERRA 207 902 39 - - - TIFCOT 56 899 41 - 947 .830 COKER 139 887 41 - - - STONEVILLE 825 882 41 - 876 820 STONEVILLE LA 887 870 43 - - - PD 3 864 40 - 996 883. KC 311 859 40 - 1,038 HARTZ 1014 832 43 --- HS 23 827 38 - - - COKER 130 796 42 - 800 777 COKER 320 766 41 - 895 829 TEST MEAN 946 L.S.D. (.05) 144 Cqv, 11% -1--3 - TABLE 10. PERFORMANCE OF COTTON VARIETIES IN ALABAMA, AVERAGE OF ALL LOCATIONS YIELD, LINT/ACRE LINT EARLINESS VARIETY 1990 1989-90 1988-90 1990 1989-90 1988-90 1990 1989-90 1988-90 LB. LB. LB. PCT. PCT. PCT. PCT. PCT. PCT. KC 380 915 930 891 40 40 40 90 89 87 DES 119 1022 913 851 42 41 41 91 92 90 DELTAPINE 90 923 863 842 41 41 40 89 89 86 HS 46 914 852 829 41 41 41 89 88 88 DELTAPINE 51 931 836 809 41 40 40 89 89 87 DELTAPINE 50 891 837 806 38 38 38 89 89 87 DELCOT 344 947 876 804 41 40 40 91 90 88 DELTAPINE 20 937 854 796 40 40 40 90 91 88 PD 3 908 847 777 40 40 40 88 88 86 COKER 320 846 792 777 41 41 41 91 89 88 COKER 84-828 911 807 772 41 41 41 92 92 90 COKER 315 877 808 769 41 41 41 92 90 87 TIFCOT 56 878 806 757 40 39 39 90 90 88 COKER 130 806 753 747 42 42 42 90 90 88 TERRA C 40 900 779 747 40 40 40 90 89 88 STONEVILLE 825 900 791 732 42 41 41 93 93 90 STONEVILLE 506 815 738 691 40 40 40 89 89 89 STONEVILLE 453 956 869 - 44 43 - 91 91 - KC 311 881 834 - 40 40 - 88 88 - TROPICAL 225 923 817 - 40 39 - 90 89 - SUREGROW 1001 905 816 - 40 40 - 90 90 - SUREGROW 55 787 771 - 42 42 - 90 91 - STONEVILLE 907 800 727 - 40 40 - 91 92 - CHEMBRED 219 1000 - - 40 - - 92 - - CHEMBRED 407 946 - - 41 - - 90 - - GEORGIA KING 936 - - 42 - - 90 - - STONEVILLE LA 887 922 - - 42 - - 89 - - HARTZ 1014 813 - - 42 - - 86 - - CHEMBRED 1135 940 - - 40 - - 91 - - HS23 847 - - 40 - - 92 - - TERRA 207 874 - - 41 - - 92 - - DELTAPINE 5614 910 - - 39 - - 94 - - DELTAPINE 5690 961 - - 42 - - 90 - - DELTAPINE 5415 940 - - 42 - - 89 - - COKER 139 865 - - 40 - - 91 - - THESE VARIETIES AT 2 LOCATIONS ONLY PAYMASTER HS-26 721 - - 38 - - 82 - - ACALA 1517-88 818 - - 41 - - 89 - - Table 11. Percentage of Plants Showing Synptarms of Fusarium Wilt, Tallassee, Alabama Average wilt percentage Variety 1 yr. 2 yr. 3 yr. 4 yr. 5 yr. 8 yr. 9 yr. 10 yr. 11 yr. 12 yr. 14 yr. 1990 89-90 88-90 87-90 86-90 83-90 82-90 81-90 80-90 79-90 77-90 pct. Pct. Pct. Pct. Pt. Pct. Pct. pct. pct. Pct. Pct. Coker 315 76.8 60.4 42.3 50.3 49.4 38.0 35.7 32.6 33.7 33.1 30.1 Stoneville 825 87.3 91.6 82.0 85.7 81.4 70.2 66.6 61.5 63.3 62.1 Stoneville 506 36.3 35.7 33.6 40.2 37.0 26.3 24.7 22.7 23.8 Deltapine 90 12.3 23.3 17.8 17.9 19.9 14.6 14.3 13.7 Deltapine 50 53.3 39.1 34.2 38.6 39.3 29.1 27.3 Deltapine 20 56.0 37.4 27.5 38.2 37.5 28.7 Delcot 344 22.0 24.8 21.7 28.9 25.5 DES 119 48.5 41.9 37.2 43.0 39.2 Tifoot 56 57.3 55.2 51.1 53.7 53.7 Coker 320 50.0 34.8 36.3 43.9 KC 380 67.3 61.1 55.3 59.2 Terra C 40 44.0 41.7 33.5 40.9 Stoneville 453 62.0 50.5 50.7 58.6 PD 3 50.8 41.4 34.6 36.7 Coker 84-828 44.0 51.0 39.5 HS 46 47.3 53.4 43.0 Deltapine 51 36.3 25.9 23.6 Coker 130 44.5 36.7 31.2 KC 311 33.0 25.5 Tropical 225 33.5 32.4 Suregrow 1001 47.3 38.9 Suregrow 55 49.0 43.5 Stoneville 907 29.5 32.2 Georgia King 45.0 Chembred 407 34.0 Auburn 56 20.5 HS 23 38.5 Hartz 1014 82.0 Terra C 207 50.5 Stoneville LA 887 27.8 Chembred 219 38.5 Deltapine 5690 34.0 Chembred 1135 35.8 Deltapine 5415 22.5 Deltapine 5614 18.3 Chembred 232 25.0 CBX 1232 38.5 Coker 139 49.8 Tabl 12.Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Belle Nina, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation units Ghernbrei 219 Chembrnb 407 Chembrei 1135 Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Coker 84-828 Delcot 344 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 50 Deltapine 51 Deltapine 90 Deltapine 5415 Deltapine 5614 Deltapine 5690 DES 119 Georgia King Hartz 1014 HS 23 HSB 46 KC 311 3.4 3.*6 3.9 4.5 3.7 4.0 3,9 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.4 4.2 3.6 3.8 3.8 4. 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.8 494 4.1 4.0 4.7 4.2 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.7 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.1 In. 1.02 1.00 1.05 1.01 1.03 1.02 1.03 1.03 1.07 1.07 1.03 1.02 1.04 1.06 1.10 1.07 1.05 1.02 1.02 1.00 1.10 1.01 1.04 1199 1.06 .99 1.06 1.05 1.01 1.06 1.05 1.01 1.03 1.04 1.07 1.,08 1.00 1.00 1.05 1.02 1.06 1.07 1.05 1.02 83 78 84 83 81 83 * 80 * 80 81 85 80 78 82 81 80 81 82 83 81 81 80 79 80 82 80 82 83 82 82 83 81 84 83 80 83 81 81 82 80 84 82- 84. 82 19.5 19.0 25.0 23.0 21.5 22.0 21.5 21.0 25.0 23.0 20.5 21.0 21.5 20.5 22.5 22.0 22.5 22.0 20.0 22.0 22.0 21.0 18.5 22.0 28.0 23.5 26.5 25.5 19.0 .24. 29.0 25.5 22.0 22.5 20.5 22.5 22.0 21.5 18.0 20.0 25.0 25.5 24.5 30.0 7.2 7.2 8.6 8.0 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.4 8.4 7.0 7.6 8.2 8.0 7.8 8.6 8.4 8.8 9.0 9.2 10.0 8,8 9.2 8.6 9.2 7.8 8.4 8.4 9.4 6.8 7.6 8. 8.0 9.4 10.0 8.2 7.8 9.0 8.8 8.4 7.2 8,8 8.4 8.2) (Cont'I d) T-a-b-le 120 Table 12 (Continued), Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Belle Nina, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation KC 380 PD 3 Stoneville 453 Stoneville 506 Stoneville 825 Stoneville 907 Stoneville LA 887 Suregrow 55 Suregrow 1001 Terra C 40 Terra 207 Tifcot 56 Tropical 225 Acala 1517-88 Paymaster HS-2 6 units Pct. 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.0 3.6 3.9 3o7 3.9 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.0 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.4 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.6 In. 1.08 1.06 1.07 1.01 1.00 .96 1.10 1.04 1.00 .99 .98 1.00 1.06 1.07 1.03 1.01 1.08 1.00 .98 1.04 199 1.04 1.09 1.07 1.09 1.04 1.06 .99 85 83 81 79 79 78 80 80 82 81 82 81 83 82 82 82 83 80 81 81 82 83 81 79 82 79 80 82 85 82 21.5 23.5 24.0 21.0 20.5.20. .20, 21.5 23.0 19.5 19.5 20.5 23.5 24.0 25.0 25.5 26.5 25.5 24.0 22.5 20.5 22.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 23.0 22.0 25.5 24.5 22.0 25.5 Pct 8.6 80 7.8 7.4 7.2 7.4 8.0 8.6 7.2 6.2 8.4 8.6 8.6 8,6 9.6 9.8 8.2 8.4 8.8 9.4 8.6 8.8 7.8 7.6 7.6 8.8 7.4 7.4 9.0 8.8 -17- C ~ r~~rrAt.r 1 T\T\1 13 C~ 1 r\(3 ~7 Tabl 13.Cotton Fiber Analysis, IlVI, Crossville, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation units Ch~embrd 219 Chembred 407 Chembred 1135 Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Coker 84-828 De1cot 344 Eeltapine 20 el1tapine 50 Deltapine 51 De1tapine 90 De1tapine 5415 Deltapine 5614 De1tapine 5690 DES 119 Georgia Ki-ng Hartz 1014 HS 23 HS 46 KC 311 KClr 380 4.5 4.0 5.1 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.8 4.1 4.5 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.6 4.5 4.1 4.8 4o5 4.3 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.0 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.8 4.2 5. 1 In. 1.06 .199 1.03 111 1.09 1.12 1.06 1.05 1.09 1.07 1.03 1.02 1.06 1.06 1.03 1.07 1.09 1.04 1.02 1.01 1.06 1.04 1.02 1.03 1*07 1.04 1.08 1.03 1.08 .98 1.00 1.06 1.04 1.10 1.09 1.06 1.09 1.05 1.09 1.04 1.00 1.07 1.,09 1.0Y7 Pct. 83 79 82 81 82 87 84 84 84 85 82 82 83 84 81 83 84 83 84 82 83 81 80 80 85 81 84 82 86 86 80 82 82 83 84 85 79 81 83 82 80 81 82 86 823 gZex 21.0 20.0 26.0 25.5 23.5 21.0 24.0 25.5 23.0 21.0 23.0 23.0 22.5 22.0 23.0 24.0 21.5 24.0 21.0 21.0 20.0 21.0 20.5 20.5 29.0 27.5 23,5 25.0 22.5 25.0 25.0 25.5 23.0 24.5 26.0 23.0 22.5 26.0 20.0 21.0 26.0 24.0 2)7.0 28.0 .22.5 ,23.0 Pot 8.0 7.4 8.0 7.8 7.4 8.2 7.2 8.8 7,2 7.4 7.2 7.6 7.6 7.0 7.6 8.0 9.0 8.8 9.0 9.4 9,4 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.0 7.8 9.8 9,2 6.8 7.2 7.8 8.2 10.2 10.0 7.8 6,6 8.4 7.6 6.6 7.2 8.0 8.6 8.0 8. 6. 6. (ContId) -18- L*, I 1,~1~) 0~ T-a-h-le 13 0 Table 13 (Continued). Cotton Fiber Analysis, Alabama, 1990 HVI, Crossville, Brand-variety Micronaire Length ' Jniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. g/tex Pct. PD 3 4.6 1.06 83 22.0 6.2 4.0 1.03 83 23.0 7.2 Stoneville 453 4.3 1.00 82 20.5 7.4 4.2 1.06 84 22.0 7.4 Stoneville 506 4.2 1.05 81 23.0 8.0 4.0 1.07 85 20.5 6.8 Stoneville 825 4.4 .97 81 22.0 7.6 4.7 1.00 82 21.0 7.4 Stoneville 907 5.0 1.00 80 24.0 9.0 4.1 .98 78 23.0 9.0 Stoneville LA 887 4.8 1.04 83 25.0 8.4 4.7 1.05 81 20.0 7.6 Suregrow 55 4.1 1.04 82 21.5 9.8 4.1 1.09 84 26.0 9.0 Suregrow 1001 4.4 .99 81 26.5 7.6 4.7 1.03 82 27.0 8.4 Terra C 40 3.8 .98 82 22.0 9.8 4.4 .98 86 16.5 8.2 Terra 207 4.5 1.02 82 21.5 9.0 4.9 1.04 84 20.5 9.0 Tifcot 56 4.3 1.00 80 24.0 8.0 3.7 1.08 83 26.0 7.8 Tropical 225 3..8 1.05' 81 25.5 7.6 4.0 1.04 82 22.0 7.8 -19- Tabl 14.Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Prattville, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation units Cheibre 219 ahebre 407 Chembre1 1135 Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Coker 84-828 Delcot 344 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 50 Deltapine 51 Deltapine 90 Deltapine 5415 Deltapine 5614 Deltapine 5690 DES 119 Georgia King Hartz 1014 HS 23 HS 46 KC 311 KC 380a 3.6 3.4 3.9 3,9 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.6 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.0 3,9 4.5 4.5 3.8 3,9 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.7 4.3 4.6Z In. 1.16 1.13 1.14 1.12 1.13 1.11 1.16 1.12 1.21 1.19 1.18 1.13 1.17 1.13 1.17 1,13 111 1.20 1.17 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.17 1.17 1.12 1.12 111 1.16 1.12 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.21 1.17 1.15 1.13 1.15 1.13l ct.-4 83 79 82 82 81 78 81 82 82 82 80 80 84 80 82 80 84 81 80 84 81 85 81 82 83 81 84 85 82 84 82 82 81 81 84 83 79 81 83 82 82 84 84 83l gZe 24.5 24.5 26.5 27.0 26.0 24.5 24.0 24.5 26.0 24.0 27.5 25.0 25.5 23.5 24.5 24.5 24.0 24.0 23.0 27.5 21.0 20.5 22.0 22.0 28.5 27.5 24.0 26.5 23.5 22.5 28.0 28.5 26.0 24.0 24.5 25.5 26.0 24.5 25.0 25.5 25.0 27.5 26.0 2)1.0 .23.5 Pct.' 7.0 7.2 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.2 6.8 8.0. 7.2 6.4 7.8 7.4 7.6 6.6 7.8 7.0 9.8 9.2 9.2 8.6 9.0 8.8 9.0 8.2 7.4 8.2 9.18 8.8 6.6 7.4 7.8 7.4 9.4 6.4 8.2 7.0 8.6 8.2 8.0 6.8 7.4 7.6 7.4 "7.0 P6. (Cont Id) -20- T-a-h- 1 e 14 0 Table 14 (Continued). Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Prattville, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. /tex Pct. PD 3 3.6 1.19 82 26.0 7.8 3.9 1.10 83 23.5 7.0 Stoneville 453 3.9 1.13 83 23.0 8.2 4.1 1.13 82 22.5 7.6 Stoneville 506 3.4 1.14 80 25.0 8.8 4.1 1.12 81 24.0 8.0 Stoneville 825 4.3 1.09 83 25.0 7.2 3.8 1.11 81 22.5 6.4 Stoneville 907 4.3 1.13 84 26.0 9.2 4.5 1.13 81 25.5 8.8 Stoneville LA 887 4.1 1.20 81 26.0 8.8 3.6 1.13 80 29.0 8.8 Suregrow 55 3.8 1.14 84 27.0 9.0 3.5 1.17 82 27.5 9.4 Suregrow 1001 3.9 1.15 83 27.0 8.2 4.5 1.14 83 26.5 7.4 Terra C 40 3.8 1.12 83 22.0 9.0 3.8 1.16 86 22.5 9.2 Terra 207 4.1 1.16 82 24.0 9.0 4.1 1.17 81 23.5 9.0 Tifcot 56 4.1 1.14 83 26.0 7.2 4.1 1.12 85 26.0 7.2 Tropical 225 3.7 1.17 83 27.5 7.8 3.7 1.14 81 23.5 7.8 -21- Table 15. otton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Tallassee, Alabarma, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation units Chembrnri219 Chemnbr 407 Thexbred 1135 Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Coker 84-828 De1cot 344 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 50 el1tapine 51 el1tapine 90 Deltapine 5415 Deltapine 561.4 Deltapine 5690 DES 119 Georgia King Hartz 1014 HS 23 HS 46 KC 311 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.4 3,9 4.0 5.0 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.2 4.4 5.0 4.3 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.1 4.8 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.4 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.6 5.1 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.5 3.9 4.9 In . 1.15 1.20 1.13 1.13 1.14 111 1.13 1.13 1.21 1.14 1.09 1.17 1.13 1.14 1.17 1.07 1.09 1.12 1.13 1.11 1.14 1.13 1.15 1.17 1.18 1.14 1.17 1.10 1.20 1.15 1.15 1.18 1.08 1.20 1.17 1.19 1.13 1.15 1.16 1.16 Pct. 82 88 84 83 83 83 82 82 81 82 84 83 86 84 82 87 82 86 83 83 84 81 82 84 83 83 83 85 84 84 87 84 83 85 83 82 80 81 85 84 80 81 84 83 24.0 24.0 26.5 27.5 25.0 27.5 22.5 23.5 22.0 24.0 24.5 23.5 24.5 22.5 26.0 23.5 25.0 25.5 23.0 23.5 20.5 22.5 21.0 20.5 24.0 27.5 24.0 25.0 26.5 25.5 28.5 29.0 23.5 25.0 25.0 26.0 23.5 26.0 23.0 26.5 28.0 26.0 26.5 28.5 Pct7.0 6.8 8.0 7.0 7.0 7-.0 6.8 7.0 6.8 7.2 8.6 7.2 7.2 6.6 6.8 7.2 8.8 8.6 8.8 9.0 8.4 9.0 8.8 8.8 6.6 7.2 8.6 7.4 7.2 6.8 7.8 9.0 9.6 7.4 6.4 8.0 8.2 7.0 7.6 8.2 7.8 7.6 i7. (Cont I d) -262- T-a-h-le 15. Table 15 (Continued). Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Tallassee, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation KC 380 PD 3 Stoneville 453 Stoneville 506 Stoneville 825 Stoneville 907 Stoneville IA 887 Suregrow 55 Suregrow 1001 Terra C 40 Terra 207 Tifcot 56 Tropical 225 Units Pct. 4.4 4.9 4.6 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.3 4.5 4.6 5.0 4.3 4.7 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.4 4.2 5.0 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.6 4.3 4.2 In. 1.09 1.16 1.19 1.13 1.14 1.11 1.13 1.14 1.12 1.15 1.08 1.12 1.18 1.17 1.14 1.12 1.10 1.14 1.10 1.13 1.17 1.17 1.12 1.12 1.16 1.20 82 81 81 83 83 82 81 83 81 83 79 82 81 85 82 82 83 83 81 83 86 85 83 81 82 81 21.5 24.5 24.5 26.0 23.0 22.0 23.5 22.5 22.5 24.0 24.5 26.0 27.5 26.5 25.0 25.5 29.0 26.0 21.0 22.5 21.5 23.5 28.0 25.0 24.0 27.0 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.2 7.4 7.8 7.2 8.2 5.6 6.0 8.4 8.8 8.2 8.2 9.2 9.4 7.2 7.4 9.6 9.2 8.6 8.2 7.0 6.8 7.6 7.6 -23- YA g/tex Table 16. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVT, Shorter, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation units Chembr 219 Chembr 407 Chembred1135 Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Coker 84-828 Delcot 344 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 50 Deltapine 51 Deltapine 90 Deltapine 5415 Deltapine 5614 Deltapirie 5690 DES 119 Georgia King Hartz 1014 HS 23 HS 46 KC 311 4.5 4.8 5.7 4.9 4.2 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.3 4.7 4.7 5.2 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.1l 5.0 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.1 5.2 5.5 5,0 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.3 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.8 In. 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.12 1.08 1.05 111 1.07 1.19 1.07 1.06 1.13 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.08 1.07 1.12 111 1.07 1.02 1.07 1.04 1.10 1.07 1.11 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.12 1.10 1.15 1.05 1.10 1.08 1.09 1.05 1.10 Pt.-4 79 82 81 82 81 81 80 83 83 83 82 81 81 82 82 80 81 79 83 81 84 84 83 84 84 82 82 82 83 82 83 82 83 83 81 80 84 81 79 81 82 81 82 85 gZex 25.0 22.0 26.0 23.5 26.0 25.0 25.5 23.0 24.0 26.0 23.5 26.5 23.5 24.0 24.5 24.5 26.0 25.0 24.0 21.5 23.0 20.5 21.5 21.5 27.0 24.5 26.0 23.5 23.0 24.5 25.5 27.0 25.0 26.0 25.0 24.5 24.5 26.5 22,5 21.5 24.5 26.5 280 127.0 ITl-,4- Pct 8.2 8.2 8.0 8.8 8.2 8.0 8.7.4 8.0 8.8 8.4 8.0 7.6 8.2 8.6 8.4 9.2 9.4 10.0 1000 9.2 9.4 9.2 9.8 9.6 8.4 9.6 9.4 7.6 8.4 8.2- 8.2 10.0 1000 8. 8.6 8.6 8.8 7.6 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.4 8. (Cont Id) -24- Table 16 (Continued). Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Shorter, Alabama,1990 Brad-variety Micronaire Lengjth Uniformity Strength Elongation units KC 380 PD 3 Stoneville 453 Stoneville 506 Stoneville 825 Stoneville 907 Stoneville LA 887 Suregrow 55 Suregrow 1001 Terra C 40 Terra 207 Tifcot 56 Tropical 225 Acala 1517-88 Paymaster HS-26 5.0 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.1 4.6 4.6 5.4 4.4 4.8 4.5 5.6 5.1 5.0 5.4 4.8 4.7 4.2 4.5 4.7 5.0 In. 1.07 1.07 1.11 1.08 1.04 1.10 1.08 .94 1.04 1.09 1.08 1.09 1.07 1.04 1.08 1.08 1.03 1.06 1.05 1.07 1.07 1.13 1.15 111 1.00 1.00 Pct. 81 82 84 82 81 82 82 77 79 83 83 85 81 87 84 81 82 80 81 81 84 83 84 82 81 83 82 82 84 83 25.0 24.0 27.5 22.5 22.5 21.5 23.5 19.5 23.0 20.5 21.5 25.0 25.5 24.5 27.0 27.5 25.5 29.0 21.5 22.5 23.0 22.0 24.5 23.0 26.0 25.0 26.5 27.5 28.0 24.0 ~Pat 8.0 8.4 7.4 7.8 8.8 8.4 8.6 9.0 8.2 8.2 9.8 8.6 9.0 9.8 9.6 9.4 8.4 8.6 9.6 10.0 9.8 9.4 8.2 7.8 8.4 8.4 8.2 7.8 9.2 10.0 -25- C~ lrzrrrvrr~a~r 1 A~l A 1 Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Monroeville, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. g/tex Pct. Chembred 219 3.8 1.17 82 24.5 7.4 Chembred 407 4.9 1.11 82 26.5 7.4 Chembred 1135 4.1 1.11 84 24.5 7.6 Coker 130 4.1 1.12 84 24.5 7.6 Coker 139 4.3 1.12 81 23.0 7.8 Coker 315 4.0 1.17 84 24.5 7.8 Coker 320 4.0 1.17 82 24.5 7.4 Coker 84-828 4.2 1.11 82 24.0 7.0 Delcot 344 4.4 1.16 84 22.5 9.0 Deltapine 20 4.4 1.09 83 20.5 6.2 Deltapine 50 3.8 1.06 78 23.0 9.2 Deltapine 51 4.5 1.10 82 19.5 9.0 Deltapine 90 3.9 1.12 86 27.5 8.2 Deltapine 5415 4.4 1.13 84 28.0 9.2 Deltapine 5614 4.4 1.17 84 27.0 8.0 Deltapine 5690 4.1 1.14 84 26.5 8.0 DES 119 4.2 1.15 85 24.0 9.4 Georgia King 3.9 1.15 81 24.5 8.2 Hartz 1014 3.9 1.17 75 25.5 9.2 HS 23 3.9 1.12 81 22.0 7.0 HS 46 4.0 1.13 83 29.0 8.2 KC 311 4.1 1.15 84 30.0 8.0 KC 380 4.1 1.09 79 22.0 7.8 PD 3 3.8 1.16 83 25.5 7.6 Stoneville 453 4.3 1.17 82 22.5 6.8 Stoneville 506 3.9 1.15 82 24.5 8.0 Stoneville 825 4.4 1.09 83 20.5 6.2 Stoneville 907 3.9 1.14 86 25.5 9.0 Stoneville IA 887 4.1 1.13 84 23.5 8.4 Suregrow 55 3.3 1.15 83 24.0 9.4 Suregrow 1001 4.0 1.14 81 27.5 7.4 Terra C 40 4.1 1.11 82 21.5 9.0 Terra 207 3.9 1.15 85 24.5 8.8 Tifcot 56 4.0 1.07 81 25.0 7.6 Tropical 225 4.1 1.15 82 25.0 7.6 -26- Table 17. Table 18. Cotton Fiber Analysis, Brewton, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. tex Pct. Chembred 219 4.5 1.12 86 26.5 6.6 Chembred 407 4.6 1.10 84 27.0 7.6 Chembred 1135 3.9 1.11 84 25.0 7.4 Coker 130 4.6 1.10 85 22.5 6.8 Coker 139 4.6 1.16 83 25.0 7.2 Coker 315 4.0 1.15 82 25.5 7.6 Coker 320 4.4 1.13 84 26.0 7.8 Coker 84-828 4.5 1.14 84 26.0 7.4 Delcot 344 4.4 -1.15 87 24.5 9.0 Deltapine 20 4.5 1.11 86 23.0 9.0 Deltapine 50 4.6 1.12 83 21.0 8.6 Deltapine 51 4.4 1.13 83 22.0 9.2 Deltapine 90 4.5 1.09 81 28.5 7.6 Deltapine 5415 4.8 1.14 84 23.0 9.0 Deltapine 5614 5.2 1.11 86 22.5 7.4 Deltapine 5690 4.8 1.09 83 26.0 7.6 DES 119 4.8 1.14 83 24.5 9.2 Georgia King 4.2 1.09 82 23.5 8.2 Hartz 1014 4.1 1.15 83 25.0 8.2 HS 23 3.8 1.11 83 25.0 6.8 HS 46 4.0 1.10 82 29.5 8.6 KC 311 4.6 1.14 85 28.5 7.0 KC 380 4.7 1.06 80 22.0 7.0 PD 3 4.6 1.14 84 22.5 7.6 Stoneville 453 4.4 1.09 82 21.5 8.0 Stoneville 506 4.4 1.19 85 25.0 7.6 Stoneville 825 5.1 1.08 83 22.5 7.0 Stoneville 907 4.7 1.11 84 26.0 9.0 Stoneville IA 887 4.6 1.11 83 26.5 8.8 Suregrow 55 4.6 1.13 84 26.0 9.6 Suregrow 1001 4.3 1.14 83 28.5 7.4 Terra C 40 4.6 1.08 83 21.0 9.2 Terra 207 4.6 1.07 83 24.0 8.6 Tifcot 56 4.8 1.08 81 26.0 7.4 Tropical 225 4.2 1.15 82 27.5 8.2 -27- Table 19. Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Headland, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. gqtex Pct. Chembred 219 3.7 1.14 83 23.5 7.4 Chembred 407 3.8 1.11 81 28.5 7.8 Chembred 1135 3.8 1. 11 81 23.5 7.8 Coker 130 3.5 1.10 81 22.5 7.6 Coker 139 3.9 1. 18 82 28.5 7.6 Coker 315 3.2 1.15 81 25.5 7.6 Coker 320 3.6 1.12 81 24.0 7.8 Coker 84-828 3.7 1.12 81 24.5 7.4 Delcot 344 3.9 1.11 83 25.0 9.0 Deltapine 20 3.3 1.07 82 21.5 9.4 Deltapine 50 3.8 1.10 81 21.5 8.8 Deltapine 51 4.0 1.15 83 23.0 8.8 Deltapine 90 3.9 1.10 82 28.5 7.6 Deltapine 5415 3.8 1.14 84 27.5 9.4 Deltapine 5614 3.9 1,13 85 26.5 7.2 Deltapine 5690 3.9 1.08 80 27.0 7.2 DES 119 3.9 1.13 84 24.0 9.2 Georgia King 3.8 1.14 83 24.5 7.4 Hartz 1014 3.6 1.19 82 25.0 7.8 RS 23 3.2 1.09 81 23.5 6.8 HS 46 3.2 1.14 82 25.5 8.0 KC 311 3.7 1.10 80 29.5 7.8 KC 380 3.3 1.11 81 24.0 8.0 PD 3 3.6 1.12 80 25.0 7.4 Stoneville 453 3.7 1.13 78 20.0 7.0 Stoneville 506 3.5 1.12 82 22.5 8.0 Stoneville 825 3.4 1.15 82 24.0 6.6 Stoneville 907 3.2 1.18 78 29.0 8.6 Stoneville LA 887 3.6 1.15 83 27.5 8.2 Suregrow 55 3.5 1.11 83 30.0 7.6 Suregrow 1001 3.9 1.11 85 27.5 8.0 Terra C 40 3.6 1.13 85 24.0 9.2 Terra 207 3.8 1.10 82 23.0 9.4 Tifcot 56 3.5 1.17 81 25.5 8.0 Tropical 225 3.7 1.08 82 25.0 7.8 -2R- Cotton Fiber Analysis, HVI, Fairhope, Alabama, 1990 Brand-variety Micronaire Length Uniformity Strength Elongation Units In. Pct. q/tex Pct. Chembred 219 3.3 1.07 79 24.5 7.2 Chembred 407 3.5 1.05 79 26.5 7.2 Cembred 1135 3.3 1.08 80 23.5 7.2 Coker 130 3.5 1. 16 82 23.0 7.8 Coker 139 3.5 1.12 79 24.0 7.4 Coker 315 3.2 1.08 79 23.5 7.0 Coker 320 3.8 1.09 80 23.0 6.2 Coker 84-828 3.4 1.10 77 25.5 6.6 Delcot 344 3.5 1.12 84 22.5 8.8 Deltapine 20 3.8 1.06 84 19.5 9.0 Deltapine 50 3.8 1.14 80 21.5 8.6 Deltapine 51 4.2 1.10 81 22.0 8.4 Deltapine 90 3.9 1.09 83 25.5 7.2 Deltapine 5415 3.5 1.10 82 27.0 8.6 Deltapine 5614 4.3 1.11 83 22.0 7.0 Deltapine 5690 3.8 1.06 81 24.5 6.8 DES 119 3.7 1.12 81 27.0 9.4 Georgia King 3.9 1.07 80 23.0 7.6 Hartz 1014 3.3 1.20 78 26.0 7.8 HS 23 3.1 1.10 81 21.5 7.8 HS 46 3.2 1.06 78 25.0 7.2 KC 311 3.8 1.07 82 24.5 7.6 KC 380 4.4 1.11 78 21.0 7.0 PD 3 3.5 1.14 82 21.0 7.2 Stoneville 453 3.9 1.11 80 22.0 7.4 Stoneville 506 3.2 1.16 82 22.5 8.0 Stoneville 825 3.5 1.08 81 20.0 6.8 Stoneville 907 3.7 1.13 79 26.5 8.4 Stoneville LA 887 3.6 1.12 84 23.0 8.4 Suregrow 55 3.5 1.11 81 24.5 8.8 Suregrow 1001 3.2 1.10 83 25.5 7.4 Terra C 40 4.0 1.09 79 20.5 8.8 Terra 207 3.6 1.14 82 24.0 8.4 Tifcot 56 3.6 1.09 79 24.0 7.8 Tropical 225 3.6 1.13 80 22.5 7.0 -29- Table 20. Tabl 21.Sources of Seed for the 1990 Cotton Variety Tests Deltapine 90 Deltapine 50 Deltapine 51 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 543 Deltapine 563 Deltapine 56. DES 119 Stoneville 9( Stoneville 81 Stoneville SC Stoneville 4P Stoneville U KC 311 KC 380 Coker 315 Coker 130 Coker 320 Coker 139 Coker 84-828 Delcot 344 PRD 3 Tifcot 56 Georgia King Terra C 40 Terra 207 US 23 HS 4 6 Tropical 225 Suregrow 55 Suregrow 1001 Hartz 1014 Chernbred 219 Thexnbred 407 Chembred 1135 Delta and Pine Land Co. Scott, Mississippi L5 14 Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Co. Stoneville, Mississippi 53 .k 887 University of Missouri Delta Center Portageville, Missouri Pee Dee Experiment Station Florence, South Carolina Georgia Coastal Plain Experiment Station Tifton , Georgia Terra International, Inc. Men-his, Tennessee Hy Performer Seed Co. Meirphis, Tennessee Ellis Brothers Seed, Inc. Centre, Alabamna Jacob Hartz Seed Co.,, Inc. Stuttgart,. Arkansas Cherbred , Inc. Maricopa, Arizona -30- ---- ------- Table 2 1 49 RECOMMENDED COTION VARIETIES FOR AILABAMA The list of recommended varieties given below was prepared by the author of this report and Keith Edmisten, Extension Agronomist, based on variety test performance for at least 3 years. Varieties differ in performance at individual locations, so selection should be based largely on variety performance at a site that most nearly represents the grower's local situation. As a general rule, a yield difference in the order of 10 percent is needed for varieties to be considered truly different. The recommended varieties are listed in order of 3-year averge lint yield. Coker 130 Coker 139 Coker 315 Coker 320 Delcot 344 Deltapine 20 Deltapine 50 Deltapine 51 Deltapine 90 DES 119 HS 46 KC 380 PD 3 Stoneville 453** Stoneville 506 Stoneville 825* Terra C 40 Tifcot 56 *Not suited for soils where fusarium wilt has been a problem. **Has been tested for two years and is recommended on a conditional basis. -31-