jill 1971 ALABAMA GRAIN SORGHUM PERFORMANCE TESTS 6~p~j AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION AUBURN UNIVERSITY E. V. SMITH, Director AUBURN, ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRONOMY AND SOILS DEPARTMENTAL SERIES NO. 3 FEBRUARY 1972 - o t 1971 Alabama Grain Sorghum Performance Tests David H. Teem i Grain sorghum performance trials were conducted by the Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station at seven locations in 1971. Performance of hybrids varies with location and it is therefore suggested that this report be carefully studied before choosing a hybrid. These tests are conducted to give a comparison of hybrids entered in each test and are not intended for use as an absolute measure of the yielding potential of a hybrid in an area. Names and addresses of agencies sponsoring entries in the 1971 tests are listed on the last page. Experimental Procedures Recommended cultural practices were used in each test and practices were uniform for all hybrids within a test. The experimental design for all tests was a randomized complete block with four replications. Each test contained 25 entries. Location of the tests, plot size, and cultural practices are listed in Table I. Yield Yields are calculated from the weight of threshed grain from all heads in each plot. Yields are given in bushels per acre and are adjusted to 14 per cent moisture and 56 lb. per bushel. Lodging Lodging is given as the per cent of plants broken or leaning more than 45 degrees. Seedheads of most of these plants would be missed by a combine; however, they are included in the yields in this report. 1/Research Associate, Department of Agronomy and Soils. 2 Plant Height Plant height is measured from the soil to the tip of the head in feet. Height can affect harvest efficiency; however, most of the sorghums tested are medium in height and are acceptable in this respect. Head Exsertion Head exsertion is measured from the flag leaf to the base of the head in inches. Poor head exsertion may result in excessive green plant material in the harvested grain and damage to the lower part of the head from water accumulating on the flag leaf. Head Type Open or loose heads are important in the humid southeast. Open heads allow better air movement and faster drying after rains or dew. This is helpful in reducing head molds and other pests. A rating of one for tight heads and three for open heads is used. Mid-bloom One measure of relative maturity is the mid-bloom date. This is the date when approximately one-half of the main heads in a plot are blooming. Number of days to mid-bloom is shown for entries at Camden and Monroeville in Tables 9 and 12, respectively. Bird Damage Loss of grain from bird damage was a problem in most tests this year. Damage was greatest on the non-bird resistant hybrids; however, some damage also occurred to some bird resistant hybrids. In tests where birds were not a problem several of the non-bird resistant hybrids performed as well as the bird resistant hybrids. Where bird damage occurred it is listed as a visual estimate of the loss of grain and is given as a per cent. 3 Selecting a Hybrid Performance of hybrids will vary from year to year depending on many factors. Variation also occurs from location to location. Data from several years testing at the location most nearly simulating your conditions is the best method for selecting a hybrid. Do not consider small differences as real differences between hybrids. These small differences are probably caused by slight differences in soil, fertility, diseases, and other factors. Data for 3, 2, and 1 year for the Black Belt and Gulf Coast are presented in Tables 2-4 and 5-7, respectively. Data from 2 and 1 year for the Lower Coastal Plain are shown in Tables 8 and 9, respectively. One year data from the Upper Coastal Plain, Prattville, Monroeville, and Wiregrass are shown in Tables 10, 11, 12, and 13, respectively. ACKNOWLEDGMENT Location of tests and superintendents in charge are: L. A. Smith, Black Belt Substation; H. F. Yates, Gulf Coast; V. L. Brown, Lower Coastal Plain; R. A. ?oore, Upper Coastal Plain; E. L. Carden, Monroeville Field; and C. A. Brogden, Wiregrass. 4 Table 1. Locations and Procedures for 1971 Grain Sorghum Tests Lower Upper Monroe- Black Gulf Coastal Coastal Prattville ville Belt Coast Plain Plain Field Field Wire grass Planting date. Seeding rate (plants/ft.) Plot size: Row numb er Row width (in) Row length (f t) Replications (no.) Nitrogen rate (lb N/A) Herbicide:, Kind Rate (lb/A) Method 5-19 6-15 8 8 2 36 22 2 38 20 85 125 AtrazinefNone 3- Broad-- cast 5-20 8 2 38 20 4 145 None 7-1 8 2 40 20 4 10 5 5-20 8 2 42 20 4 . 115 None Atraz ine- - 33 S Broad- cast 5-18 8 2 42 20 4 120 6-3 8 2 36 20 4 100 Propazine- None 2.5 - Broad- cas t " 1 Applied postemergence. 2t App lied p reemergence. 5 Table 2. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Black Belt. Substation, 1969-1971 Brand name Hybrid Bravis R BR-100 Ga. 615 Acres T.E. Bird-A-Boo BR-79 Bird Go AKS 614 546 BR-64 Yield Bu./A 50. 9 49.3 47.8 47.2 47.0 43.7 41.1 38.2 36.6 Logi Pct. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Height Ft . 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.3 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.4 4.6 Head 1/ exsertionl In. 4.2 4.2 3.5 3.3 4.1 4.4 4.3 3.2 6.3 As grow Dorman Golden Funk vs Exccel McNair De~aib Head 2 ~AYPlz Rating 2.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 l/Measured from flag or terminal leaf to base of the head. 1 tight-;,2= medium ; 3= loose. ..--W-. .. ...._....LI~~ U-LCL~LL Table 3. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Black Belt Substation, 197O1l971 Head Ilead Brand name 11ybr i. Yiel ho.Th Height esertioaa- type-/ nl. /A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Dorman BFI-100 51.8 0.0 4.0 5.6 2.0 As rrB ravis P. 47.1 0.0 3.8 5.5 2.5 Funk's B1R-79 4 7.1 0.0 4.3 5.4 2.5 Golden Acres T .E- Bird-A--Boo 45.7 0.0 3.5 3.9 3.0 Pennington Penngrain BP 43.6 0.0 4.3 5.0 2.5 Co. 615 42.6 0.0 4.2 4.5 2.0 . ... AKS 614 40.2 0.0 4.0 5.5 2.2 Delaib 1F-64 38.4 0.0 4.9 8.0 2.0 E c e l B i r d G o 3 7 . 7 0 . 0 4 . 4 5 . 5 2 . 7 'N1 a r5 63 . . . . . Tin'~s BR 630 33.7 0.0 3.7 4.2 2.5 Del-alb E-572/'4 0.0 4.2 7.4 1.5 !'ia g.ara 0o----/ 0.0 3.3 4.0 1.5 easured from flap or termilnal leaf to base of the head.. 1=tight;, 2 =rmediumr; 3 loose. 3/'No bird resistant. 4 1 Bestroyed by birds. Table 4. Yield and Other Characters ticsqf the Black Belt Substation, 19711' Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at Head Estimate Lodg- 5se- 7 Head bird Brand name Hybrid Yield n Height tion- type3 2 ' Harvest damage Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Date Pct. Funk 's FunCk' s George Warner Funk's Excel Pennington Dorman DeKalb As grow Golden Acres ACCO Pioneer Funk's Excel McNair Northrup King Niagara Niagara DeKalb DeKaib. As grow As grow HW 3196 41.7 HW 3364 40.6 W-758 39.9 BR-79 38.2 Bird Go 38.2 Penngrain BR 38.1 Ga. 615 37.8 BR-100 37.3 BR-64 36.8 AKS 614 36.1 AKS 663 36.0 Bravis R 35.9 T.E. Bird- A-Boo 34.3 R-1093 33.1 BR-804 32.3 BR-630 30.7 Bird Go 68 30.5 546 27.3 NK222 G 5.5 0R0-_Tk1 E-57 4 ' E-59 4 / Dorado!' Double TXM -_' "'Planted: May 19. -VNeasured f rom f lag or terminal leaf 3r, = tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose. k/Not bird resistant. to base of the head. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 000 0.0 0.0 8-14 8-1l 8-11 8-18 8-14 8-11 8-14 8-14 8-25 8-16 8-21 8-21 8-16 8-14 8-19 8-11 8-23 8-11 8-5 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.1 5.0 4.1 4.6 3.9 3.6 4.1 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.8 2.9 3.4 4.5 4.4 3.6 3.5 4.1 6.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 7.0 10.5 6.5 7.0 6.5 5.0 6.0 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 5.5 6.0 8.0 7.5 7.5 6.0 9.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 9.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 1.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 .0 EI rryy J'T 3 V V J V Table 5. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Gulf Coast Substation, 1969-1971 Es timated Head Head bird Brand name Hybrid Yield Lodging Height exsertion- tye- dama Bu. /A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Pct. DeKalb BR-64 51.8 0.0 4.3 9.3 2.0 1.1 Funk's G-522 2 / 50.6 0.0 3.4 6.5 1.6 35.0 Funk's BR-79 47.7 2.4 4.0 7.7 3.0 2.0 Excel Bird Go 47.6 3.8 4.0 7.7 3.0 0.0 Asgrow Bravis R 47.5 6.6 3.7 7.8 3.0 0.0 McNair 546 46.0 1.1 3.4 7.7 2.6 0.0 AKS 614 45.8 7.3 3.7 7.3 3.0 0.0 -- Ga. 615 45.4 2.8 3.9 7.4 3.0 0.0 Golden Acres T.E. Bird'-A"-Boo 41.4 10.1 3.4 7.5 3.0 0.0 George Warner W-758 40.0 8.1 3.4 6.6 3.0 0.0 Dorman BR-l00 35.8 1.8 3.8 7.7 3.0 000 I/Measured from flag or terminal leaf 2/1 = tight; 2 =muedium; 3 = loose. 31 Not bird resistant. to base of the head. 9 Table .6. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids the. Gulf Coast Substation, 1970-1971 Brand name Funk's DeKaIb Funk' s Penning ton Excel As grow McN ai r Niagara George Warner Golden Acres T.E, Funk's Dorman DeKaib Hyb rid G-5223/- BR-6 4 BR-79 Penngrain Br Bird Go Bravis R 546 AKS 614 0R0 -/ Ga. 615 758 *Bird-A-Boo BR-630 BR- 100 E--573/' ..,.... .-M. . ... ''Measured from flag or terminal leaf 2I=tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose. ! 1 Not bird resistant. to base of the head. Tested at V1~ I ~ ~~~~rl ~lt nL~le 1'27~~~1 ~~~ ~1'6~'~ C~~f ~ hE ht" I'~~~'I'~~ ~;/\ * _.,.. Yield Bu./A 62.0 58.2 56.1 R 54.5 53.8 53.6 53.0 50.9 50.5 50.4 48.0 47.6 46.8 37.6 35.6 Lodg Pct. 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.10 2.0 1.0 3.0 100 1.0 0.0 Height Ft. 3.5 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.4 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.9 4.1 Head 1/ exsertion In. 3.2 6.0 4.7 3.0 4.2 4.0 3.7 4.2 3.2 4.0 3.0 3.7 3.7 4.5 5.0 Head 2 , type Rating 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 ~I Estimatf bird damage pct. 37.5 1.7 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 090 35.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.0 10 Table 7. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Gulf Coast Substation, 1971 Estimate. Head 1/ Head 2 bird Brand name Hybrid Yield Lodgin Height exsertion t e- dama e Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Pct. Funk' s Funk ' s As grow Niagara DeKaib ACCO As grow Funk 's Penning ton George Warner Excel Northrup King McNair Dorman McNair Pioneer DeKalb DeKalb Pioneer Excel Golden Acres George Warner Golden Acres G-5223- BR-79 31 Dora o M- BR-64 R-1023 B~ravi s R BR-630 Ga. 615 Penngrain BR W-~736 Bird Go Savanna 2 546 BR-1l0O 880 3 X8118- BR-4, 82831 AKS 614 Bird Go A T. E. Totall' 758 T.E. Bird.-A-Boo 60.5 56.3 53.0 52.8 52.6 52.0 51.4 b5...4 51.2 51.0 51.0 50.6 50.6 49.0 48.6 48.4 47.7 47.1 46.7 46.5 46.5 45.1 45.0 44.7 42.5 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 100 0.0 2.0 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.7 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.5 4.1 3.9 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.6 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.4 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 6.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.5 4.5 4.0 4.5 4.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 0.0 33.0 20.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 26.0 32.0 0.0 0.0 34.0 0.0 0.0 1 1 Neasured from flag or terminal leaf 2/1 = tight; 2- medium; 3 = loose. 3 bird resistant. to base of the head. 11 1 Table 8. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids the Lower Coastal Plain Substation, 1970-1971 Brand name Hyb rid Funk's BR-79 _._. .AKS 614 Excel Bird Go Funk's BR-630 --- -Ga. 615 Pennington Penngrain B] Asgrow Bravis R McNair 546 Niagara ORO-3 Golden Acres T. E. Bird-A-Boo Dorman BR-100 DeKalb BR-64 DeKalb E-571/ -- 1 1 Measured from flag or terminal leaf 2/ = tight; 2 = medium; 3= loose. Mctbird resistant. to base of the head. Tested at ... _,._....... V~ L I ~~~r ~~~d'Y ~ 'k~T r~~td ~ 1 LtC__._C Yield Bu./A 70.9 70.6 70.1 66.4 65.8 R 65.2 63.5 62.5 60.4 60.4 54.9 54.8 48.2 Lodging Pct. 5.0 2.5 7.0 0.0 2.5 2.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.5 2.0 0.5 0.0 Heih Ft. 4.1 3.8 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.2 3,4 3.8 4.8 4.0 Head 1 exsertion- In. 9.3 9.0 10.4 9.2 9.8 9.2 10.4 9.5 7.5 9.9 10.2 12.6 10.9 Head 2 , Rating 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.0 1.3 3.0 2.5 2.3 3.0 Es timate: bird damage Pct. 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 9.1 0.0 1.5 4.5 13.5 12 Table 9. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain the Lower Coastal Plain Substation, 1971 Sorghum Varieties Tested at Head Estimated Days Lodg- exser- Head bird to Brand name Hybrid Yield ing Height 1ti t / Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Pct. No. Funk's BR-79 68.7 10.0 4.9 13.0 2.5 0.0 59 AKS 614 68,0 5.0 4.7 14.0 2.5 0.0 55 McNair 546 61.5 0.0 4.2 15.0 3.0 0.0 57 Excel Bird Go 60.8 14.0 5.3 16.0 2.5 3.0 59 Dorman BR-100 60.2 4.0 4.7 15.0 2.0 3.0 55 ACCO R-1023 60.2 0.0 4.5 15.0 2.5 1.0 57 George Warner 736 59.5 1.0 4.4 14.0 2.5 3.0 55 Ga. 615 58.8 5.0 4.9 15.0 2.0 4.0 57 Pennington Penngrain BR 56.4 4.0 4.8 14.0 2.5 0.0 57 George Warner 758 55.8 2.0 4.2 13.0 2.5 0.0 56 Excel Bird Go A 54.0 0.0 4.1 12.0 2.5 0.0 57 Golden Acres T.E. Bird-A-Boo 54.0 1.0 3.9 15.0 3.0 0.0 54 Asgrow Bravis R 51.0 1.0 4.1 16.0 3.0 1.0 55 FunkRs BR-630 47.9 0.0 3.9 14.0 2.5 4.0 56 DeKalb BR-64 47.6 1.0 5.9 18.0 2.5 9.0 63 Funk's G-5 - 45.9 0.0 3.8 14.0 1.5 25.0 60 Niagara ORO- 43.8 1.0 3.8 12.0 1.5 7.0 55 Pioneer X 8118- 41.8 0.0 4.1 13.0 1.0 15.0 66 Northrup King Savanna 2 38.8 1.0 4.6 13.0 1. 5 3.0 64 DeKalb E-57 4 / 37.1 0.0 4.8 16.0 3.0 16.0 57 DeKalb BR-44 37* 0 0.0 4.3 15.0 2.0 8.0 57 Asgrow Dorado N4" 36,0 0.0 4.9 14.0 2.0 63.0 60 Golden Acres T.E. Totalk' 33.3 1.0 4.7 15.0 2.0 54.0 61 McNair 880 26.2 0.0 4.0 13.0 1.0 5.0 64 Pioneer 828-' 23.1 1.0 5.4 15.0 1.0 75.0 61 1 /Measured from f lag or terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/1 = tight; 2 medium; 3 = loose. -- Planted: May 20. Ntbird resistant. 13 Table 10. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Hybrids Tested at the Upper Coastal Plain Substation, 1971 Head Head Brand name -Hybrid Yield Lod in Heicght exsertion-/ ty e-/ Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating ACCO Funk' s McNair Pioneer Pennington Warner Dorman Golden Acres Funk' s Asgrow Funk' s Excel Funk's5 Northrup King As grow As grow DeKalb DeKaib DeKaib Excel Niagara Niagara R-1093 BR-630 546 BR-804 Penngrain BR AKS 614 758 BR-100 T.E. Bird-A-Boo HW 3196 Bravis R Ga. 615 HW 3364 Bird Go BR-79 NK 222G AKS 663 Dorado 2 ' Double TX- BR-64 E8-57 3 f E-59 3 / Bird Go-68 0R0O ORO-T 1 'I 1 'easured from flag or terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/ 1= tight; 2 = medium; 3 = loose . 2/Not bird resistant. 41 Failed to developa measurable amount of grain; cause unknown. 38.0 32.0 30.3 24.4 20.8 20.2 19.7 18.7 18.7 15.3 14.4 14.4 13.1 12.7 12.1 8.0 7.84 4/ 4/ 4/ 3----4 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 15.0 6.0 5.0 16.0 7.0 0.0 5.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.4 2.9 2.8 3.1 2.5 2.8 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.5 3.5 3.7 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.4 3.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 L'~~AA 1 Lt4 pr~ ~ A I II II / U 14 Table 11. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Varieties Tested at Prattville Field, 1971 Estimated Ha 1 H ea bird Brand name Hybrid Yield Lodging Height exsertion- tye2 damage Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Pct. Asgrow Bravis R 54.2 0.0' 3.6 2.5 3.0 110 Golden Acres T.E. Bird-A-Boo 45.0 0.0 3.4 2.0 3.0 4.0 -AS 614 40.0 0.0 3.6 1.5 3.0 19.0 Funk's BR-630 40.0 0.0 3.3 1.5 3.0 12.0 ACCO R-1093 38.1 0.0 3.3 2.0 3.0 16.0 Dorman BR-100 36.7 0.0 3.6 2.0 3.0 23.0 Pioneer BR-804 34.3 0.0 3.2 2.5 3.0 23.0 Ga. 615 30.0 0.0 3.6 1.5 3.0 40.0 George Warner 758 29.4 0.0 3.3 2.0 3.0 14.0 Pennington Penngrain BR 28.5 0.0 3.4 2.0 3.0 16.0 Excel Bird Go 68 28.0 0.0 3.2 2.0 3.0 10.0 McNair 546 27.4 0.0 3.3 2.0 2.5 19.0 DeKalb BR-64 25.7 0.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 35.0 Funk's BR-79 21.1 0.0 3.8 2.5 3.0 59.0 Excel Bir ,Go 20.4 0.0 3.8 3.0 3.0 50.0 Niagara ORO- 0.0 3.9 2.0 1.0 100.0 AKS 663 ---- 0.0 3.9 4.0 3.0 100.0 De Kalb E-572/-a 0.0 3.6 4. 0 2.5 100.0 Northrup King NK 222 G 0.- G0 2.9 4.0 1.0 .100.0 Asgrow Dorado 2 ! -- 0.0 3.1 2.0 1.0 100.0 As grow Double TX- 0.0 3.6 3.0 1.b0 10000 DeKalb F-59 3 ' -- 0.0 3.3 2.5 1.0 100.0 Golden Acres T.E. Y-1013 -- 0.0 3.1 3.0 1.0 100.0 Niagara 0R0; 3! 0.0 3. 6 2.0 1.0 100.0 McNair 6542' 0.0 3.1 1.0 1.0 100.0 11 Neasured from f lag or terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/1= tight; 2 = medium; 3= loose. !/Not bird resistant. 15 Yield and Other Characteristics at Monroeville Field, 1971 of Grain Sorghum Varieties Tested Head Estimated Days Lodg- exser- Head bird to Brand name Hybrid Yield ing teiht tionmage mid-bloom Bu./A Pet. Ft. In. Rating Pct. No. Funk's BR-79 41.3 0.0 3.7 0.0 3.0 12 58 AKS 614 41.1 1.0 3.5 0.0 2.0 0 56 McNair 546 41.0 0.0 3.1 0.0 3.0 25 55 ACCO R-1093 39.6 0.0 3.3 0.7 3.0 3 57 Funk's HW 3196 39.4 0.0 3.5 0.5 3.0 10 57 Funk's HW 3364 38.7 1.0 3.2 0.0 3.0 4 55 Dorman BR-100 38.5 2 .0 3.7 1.0 3.0 12 55 Golden Acres T.E. Bird-A-Boo 37.8 0.0 3.1 0.0 2.5 0 55 George Warner 758 37.1 6.0 3.5 0.0 3.0 0 55 Pioneer BR 804 37.1 1.0 3.1 0.0 3.0 4 57 Funk's BR-630 36.1 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 5 55 Excel Bird Go 36.1 0.0 3.8 0.0 3.0 12 58 Northrup King NK 222 G 34.0 0.0 3.0 15.0 1.0 6 50 As grow Bravis R 33.1 0.0 2.4 0.5 2.0 4 56 Pennington Penngrain BR 33.0 0.0 3.7 0.0 3.0 12 56 Ga. 615 32.3 6.0 3.7 0.0 3.0 9 57 DeKaib BR-64 31.9 0.0 4.1 4.0 2.5 21 61 Excel Bird Go 68 31.3 0.0 3.3 1.0 2.5 12 61 --- AKS 663 17.0 0.0 3.7 3.0 3.0 60 62 Niagara 0R0 9 .'/ ---- 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.0 100 59 DeKalb E-57A/ 1 ---- 0.0 3.4 0.5 2.0 100 59 Asgrow Dorado- ----- 0.0 2.7 0.0 1.0 100 59 Asgrow Doub47 TX4/! ---- 0.0 3.5 0.7 1.0 100 61 DeKalb E-59--- 0.0 2.9 1.0 1.0 100 60 Niagara 0R0-Ti!1 ---- 0.0 3.7 1.0 1.0 100 60 l/Measured from flag or terminal leaf to base of the head. 2/ ih;2=medium; h;2= i g3 =loose. 3 Planted: Nay 18. 41 Not bird resistant. Table 12.9 16 Table 13. Yield and Other Characteristics of Grain Sorghum Varieties Tested at the Wiregrass Substation, 1971 Estimated Head 1/Head2 bird Brand name Hybrid Yield Lodging Height elsertion- type- damage Bu./A Pct. Ft. In. Rating Pct. Niagara DeKalb Excel Excel Golden DeKaib Asgrow Golden Penning Asgrow As grow Dorman McNair Niagara McNair ACCO Funk's DeKaib George Pioneer Funk's5 Northrt ORO-T 3 / E.59-1/ AKS 614 Bird Go-68 Bird 003/ Acres T. E. Y-l10l- AKS 663 BR-64 Dorado- Acres T.E. Bird-A-Boo ?ton Penngrain 3 R -I obeT Bravis R BR-10 6543/ OROI' 546 R-1093 Ga. 615 BR- 79 E-5 73/ Warner 758 BR-804 BR- 630 ip King NK 222 G 112.0 99.7 94.7 92.7 92.2 90.5 89.8 89.4 88.7 87.0 86.7 85.1 84.8 84.0 83.1 82.4 82.2 82.2 80.8 79.9 78.3 77.2 75.6 71.0 45.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 4.5 4.8 4.4 5.2 4.2 5.0 5.6 3.8 4.2 4.5 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.6 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.*6 5.2 4.4 4.2 4,2 3.8 3.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 9.0 9.5 5.5 11.0 12.0 7.0 10.0 9.0 12.0 9.0 11.0 9.0 6.0 8.5 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 .9.5 9.5 8.5 9.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 00 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 IMeasured from f lag or terminal leaf to base of the head. I=tight; 2=: medium; :3 = loose. 3 Not bird resistant. 17 Agencies Furnishing Seed for the 1971 Grain Sorghum Tests Entry ACCO Source of seed *... ACCO Seed P. 0. Box 1630 AKS 0 As grow DeKaIb Dorman . Excel . Funk's . Ga. . . McNai r . Niagara. Northrup Ki Pennington Plainview, Texas ....".....Department of Agronomy University of Arkansas Fayetteville, Arkansas " ....... ... As grow Seed Company 1216 Logan Circle, N.W. Atlanta, Georgia ............. DeKalb Agricultural Assoc. Inc., Route 2 Lubbock, Texas "... .... Dorman Seed Company Lubbock, Texas .. ........ExcelSeed ompany P. 0. Box 1629 Pl ainview, Texas . ". ........ Louisiana Seed Co., Inc. P. o. Box 1867 Plainview, Texas .... .... Department of Agronomy Georgia Station Experiment, Georgia ............McNair Seed Company P. 0. Box 706 Laurinburg, North Carolina . f .. .......... . Niagara Chemical Division FMC Corporation McAllen, Texas ng..................Northrup King &Co. P. 0. Box 370 Richardson, Texas ... ...... Cotton Hybrid Research, Inc. P. 0. Box 290 Madison, Georgia " a f " s " a " " " " e " " " " 18 Pioneer .... .............. Pioneer Corn Company, Inc. 221 North Main Street Tipton, Indiana Golden Acres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Taylor-Evans Seed Co. P. 0. Box 480 Tulia, Texas Warner . . ................. George Warner Seed Co., Inc. P. O. Box 1448 Hereford, Texas